The Sacred Economy Of Ancient Israel

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The Sacred Economy of Ancient Israel

Roland Boer
The Sacred Economy of Ancient Israel Book PDF

Author : Roland Boer
Publisher : Westminster John Knox Press
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781611645552

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The Sacred Economy of Ancient Israel by Roland Boer Pdf

The Sacred Economy of Ancient Israel offers a new reconstruction of the economic context of the Bible and of ancient Israel. It argues that the key to ancient economies is with those who worked on the land rather than in intermittent and relatively weak kingdoms and empires. Drawing on sophisticated economic theory (especially the Régulation School) and textual and archaeological resources, Roland Boer makes it clear that economic “crisis†was the norm and that economics is always socially determined. He examines three economic layers: the building blocks (five institutional forms), periods of relative stability (three regimes), and the overarching mode of production. Ultimately, the most resilient of all the regimes was subsistence survival, for which the regular collapse of kingdoms and empires was a blessing rather than a curse. Students will come away with a clear understanding of the dynamics of the economy of ancient Israel. Boer's volume should become a new benchmark for future studies.

Prophets and Markets

M. Silver
Prophets and Markets Book PDF

Author : M. Silver
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789400974180

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Prophets and Markets by M. Silver Pdf

5 by predations of the sea peoples. However, the weakening of Mycenean seapower, the destruction of the Hittite kingdom, and finally, the limitation on Philistine strength resulting from the alliance between David and the king of Tyre in the eleventh century, combined to open up "for the Phoenicians, in the first quarter of the first millennium B. C. E. vast overseas trading areas" (Oded 1979a, p. 228). By the end of the eleventh century, pottery from Cyprus, after a long absence could once again be found in Israelite-occupied sites (Albright 1960, p. 47). The expansion of the sea trade in the Mediterranean in which, judging by the song of Deborah (Judg. 5), the northern tribes of Asher and Dan (?) (see figure 1-2) would have parti cipated, was accompanied by the inauguration of camel caravans trans porting the goods of southern Arabia to and through Israel (see Bulliet 1975, especially p. 36). Military victories over the Philistines and Syrians, receipts of tribute, and the collection of tolls from the control of trade routes together with the general revival of trade all contributed to Israel's growing wealth. Indeed, the David-Solomon period (most of the tenth century) is often portrayed as the peak of Israelite economic development. In fact there is precious little extra biblical evidence supporting this portrayal. For example, in spite of the reported activity of David and Solomon's scribes, only one example of 6 "Hebrew" writing from this period, the Gezer Calendar, has been found.

The Economy of Ancient Judah in Its Historical Context

Marvin Lloyd Miller,Ehud Ben Zvi,Gary N. Knoppers
The Economy of Ancient Judah in Its Historical Context Book PDF

Author : Marvin Lloyd Miller,Ehud Ben Zvi,Gary N. Knoppers
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781575064147

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The Economy of Ancient Judah in Its Historical Context by Marvin Lloyd Miller,Ehud Ben Zvi,Gary N. Knoppers Pdf

The dynamics of ancient Judah’s economy are among the most important, but also neglected and least understood, aspects of ancient Israel’s history. The essays in this volume address this gap from a multidisciplinary perspective, involving archeology, biblical studies, economics, epigraphy, ancient history, Jewish studies, and theology. The essays focus on particular issues in the economy of ancient Judah and its neighbors during the late monarchy and the Neo-Babylonian, Persian, and Hellenistic periods. Some of them evaluate the theoretical models used to understand the inner workings of ancient agrarian economies, while others explore rural economies, the forces of regeneration and degeneration in particular regions, the settlement histories of different areas, and the exploitation of depopulated land in Judah and Idumea. Essays in the volume also address population growth, urbanization, the role of diverse temple towns (such as Babylon and Jerusalem) in regional market economies, the literary portrayal of patron–client relationships, symmetrical and asymmetrical relations in international trade, and the views of urban elites toward agrarian economic developments. Yet others discuss family economics—policies of reproduction, gender roles, family size, and household hierarchies—in Judah and ancient Persia. Many of the essays appearing in this volume were originally delivered as papers in special sessions devoted to these topics at annual meetings of the Canadian Society of Biblical Studies and the European Association of Biblical Studies. The scholars participating in this international project conduct their research at institutions in Canada, Germany, Israel, Norway, South Africa, Switzerland, and the United States.

Economics and Empire in the Ancient Near East

Matthew J. M. Coomber
Economics and Empire in the Ancient Near East Book PDF

Author : Matthew J. M. Coomber
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781532658006

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Economics and Empire in the Ancient Near East by Matthew J. M. Coomber Pdf

Over the past few decades biblical economics has developed into an important subfield of biblical studies. Through examining the economic realities that lay behind Hebrew biblical texts and archaeological findings, biblical economics has led to greater understandings of the cultures and experiences of ancient Hebrew communities, the legal and religious texts they produced, and of how those texts may or may not relate to the experiences of communities who continue to receive them, today. Economics and Empire in the Ancient Near East has brought together ten scholars of biblical economics and one economic anthropologist to create a repository of what is understood about the economic realities of Southwest Asia in the late second and first millennia BCE. In addition to furthering the research and teaching interests of biblical scholars, this volume has also been created for the benefit of economic historians, anthropologists, and sociologists.

Portrayals of Economic Exchange in the Book of Kings

Roger S. Nam
Portrayals of Economic Exchange in the Book of Kings Book PDF

Author : Roger S. Nam
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-02-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004224162

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Portrayals of Economic Exchange in the Book of Kings by Roger S. Nam Pdf

With the growing proliferation of literature concerning the social world of the Hebrew Bible, scholars continue to face the challenge of a proper understanding of ancient Israel’s economies. Portrayals of Economic Exchange in the Book of Kings is the first monographic study to use an anthropological approach to examine the nature of the economic life behind the biblical text. Through Karl Polanyi’s paradigm of exchange as a methodological control, this book synthesizes Semitic philology with related fields of Levantine archaeology and modern ethnography. With this interdisciplinary frame, Nam articulates a social analysis of economic exchange, and stimulates new understandings of the biblical world.

T&T Clark Handbook of Food in the Hebrew Bible and Ancient Israel

Janling Fu,Cynthia Shafer-Elliott,Carol Meyers
T T Clark Handbook of Food in the Hebrew Bible and Ancient Israel Book PDF

Author : Janling Fu,Cynthia Shafer-Elliott,Carol Meyers
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567679802

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T&T Clark Handbook of Food in the Hebrew Bible and Ancient Israel by Janling Fu,Cynthia Shafer-Elliott,Carol Meyers Pdf

Food and feasting are key themes in the Hebrew Bible and the culture it represents. The contributors to this handbook draw on a multitude of disciplines to offer an overview of food in the Hebrew Bible and ancient Israel. Archaeological materials from biblical lands, along with the recent interest in ethnographic data, a new focus in anthropology, and emerging technologies provide valuable information about ancient foodways. The contributors examine not only the textual materials of the Hebrew Bible and related epigraphic works, but also engage in a wider archaeological, environmental, and historical understanding of ancient Israel as it pertains to food. Divided into five parts, this handbook examines and considers environmental and socio-economic issues such as climate and trade, the production of raw materials, and the technology of harvesting and food processing. The cultural role of food and meals in festivals, holidays, and biblical regulations is also discussed, as is the way food and drink are treated in biblical texts, in related epigraphic materials, and in iconography.

Peasants, Prophets, and Political Economy

Marvin L. Chaney
Peasants Prophets and Political Economy Book PDF

Author : Marvin L. Chaney
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781532604423

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Peasants, Prophets, and Political Economy by Marvin L. Chaney Pdf

Contents 1 Ancient Palestinian Peasant Movements and the Formation of Premonarchic Israel 2 Joshua 3 Coveting Your Neighbor's House in Social Context 4 Systemic Study of the Israelite Monarchy 5 Debt Easement in Israelite History and Tradition 6 The Political Economy of Peasant Poverty 7 Bitter Bounty: The Dynamics of Political Economy Critiqued by the Eighth-Century Prophets 8 Whose Sour Grapes? The Addressees of Isaiah 5:1-7 9 Accusing Whom of What? Hosea's Rhetoric of Promiscuity 10 Producing Peasant Poverty: Debt Instruments in Amos 2:6b-8, 13-16 11 Micah--Models Matter: Political Economy and Micah 6:9-15 12 Review of Roland Boer, The Sacred Economy

Law, Power, and Justice in Ancient Israel

Douglas A. Knight
Law Power and Justice in Ancient Israel Book PDF

Author : Douglas A. Knight
Publisher : Westminster John Knox Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781611641516

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Law, Power, and Justice in Ancient Israel by Douglas A. Knight Pdf

From leading Old Testament scholar Douglas A. Knight comes the latest volume in the Library of Ancient Israel series. Using socio-anthropological theory and archaeological evidence, Knight argues that while the laws in the Hebrew Bible tend to reflect the interests of those in power, the majority of ancient Israelitesâ€"located in villagesâ€"developed their own unwritten customary laws to regulate behavior and resolve legal conflicts in their own communities. This book includes numerous examples from village, city, and cult. Volumes in the Library of Ancient Israel draw on multiple disciplinesâ€"such as archaeology, anthropology, sociology, linguistics, and literary criticismâ€"to illuminate the everyday realities and social subtleties these ancient cultures experienced. This series employs sophisticated methods resulting in original contributions that depict the reality of the people behind the Hebrew Bible and interprets these insights for a wide variety of readers.

History of Ancient Israel

Christian Frevel
History of Ancient Israel Book PDF

Author : Christian Frevel
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 697 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781628375145

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History of Ancient Israel by Christian Frevel Pdf

This English translation of the second edition of Christian Frevel’s essential textbook Geschichte Israels (Kohlhammer, 2018) covers the history of Israel from its beginnings until the Bar Kokhba revolt (132–135 CE). Frevel draws on archaeological evidence, inscriptions and monuments, as well as the Bible to sketch a picture of the history of ancient Israel within the context of the southern Levant that is sometimes familiar but often fresh and unexpected. Frevel has updated the second German edition with the most recent research of archaeologists and biblical scholars, including those based in Europe. Tables of rulers, a glossary, a timeline of the ancient Near East, and resources arranged by subject make this book an accessible, essential textbook for students and scholars alike.

Ecotheology and Nonhuman Ethics in Society

Melissa Brotton
Ecotheology and Nonhuman Ethics in Society Book PDF

Author : Melissa Brotton
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781498527910

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Ecotheology and Nonhuman Ethics in Society by Melissa Brotton Pdf

This book promotes Christian ecology and animal ethics from the perspectives of the Bible, science, and the Judeo-Christian tradition. In an age of climate change, how do we protect species and individual animals? Does it matter how we treat bugs? How does understanding the Trinity and Christ's self-emptying nature help us to be more responsible earth caretakers? What do Christian ethics have to do with hunting? How do the Foxfire books of Southern Appalachia help us to love a place? Does ecology need a place at the pulpit and in hymns? How do Catholic approaches, past and present, help us appreciate and respond to the created world? Finally, how does Jesus respond to humans, nonhumans, and environmental concerns in the Gospel of Mark?

Peasants, Prophets, and Political Economy

Marvin L. Chaney
Peasants Prophets and Political Economy Book PDF

Author : Marvin L. Chaney
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781532604416

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Peasants, Prophets, and Political Economy by Marvin L. Chaney Pdf

Contents 1 Ancient Palestinian Peasant Movements and the Formation of Premonarchic Israel 2 Joshua 3 Coveting Your Neighbor’s House in Social Context 4 Systemic Study of the Israelite Monarchy 5 Debt Easement in Israelite History and Tradition 6 The Political Economy of Peasant Poverty 7 Bitter Bounty: The Dynamics of Political Economy Critiqued by the Eighth-Century Prophets 8 Whose Sour Grapes? The Addressees of Isaiah 5:1–7 9 Accusing Whom of What? Hosea’s Rhetoric of Promiscuity 10 Producing Peasant Poverty: Debt Instruments in Amos 2:6b–8, 13–16 11 Micah—Models Matter: Political Economy and Micah 6:9–15 12 Review of Roland Boer, The Sacred Economy

Economics in Persian-Period Biblical Texts

Peter Altmann
Economics in Persian Period Biblical Texts Book PDF

Author : Peter Altmann
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 3161548132

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Economics in Persian-Period Biblical Texts by Peter Altmann Pdf

Large-scale economic change such as the rise of coinage occurred during the Persian-dominated centuries (6th-4th centuries BCE) in the Eastern Mediterranean and ancient Near East. How do the biblical texts of the time respond to such developments? In this study, Peter Altmann lays out foundational economic conceptions from the ancient Near East and earlier biblical traditions in order to show how Persian-period biblical texts build on these traditions to address the challenges of their day. Economic issues are central for how Ezra and Nehemiah approach the topics of temple building and of Judean self-understanding, and economics are also important for other Persian-period texts. Following significant interaction with the material culture and extra-biblical texts, the author devotes special attention to the ascendancy of economics and its theological and identity implications as structuring metaphors for divine action and human community in the Persian period.

Temples, Tithes, and Taxes

Marty E. Stevens
Temples Tithes and Taxes Book PDF

Author : Marty E. Stevens
Publisher : Hendrickson Pub
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Religion
ISBN : 1565639340

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Temples, Tithes, and Taxes by Marty E. Stevens Pdf

In this study of the economic functions of the Jerusalem temple, Marty Stevens demonstrates that the temple acted as the central bank, internal revenue collector, source of loans, and even debt collector for ancient Israel. Applying a broad knowledge of temple systems throughout the ancient Near East, Stevens sheds light on the roles played by various officials mentioned in Scripture and their tasks within the temple complex. Neither "Big Brother" nor "big business," the temple still served government and commerce in the course of conducting its religious functions.

The City in Ancient Israel

Frank S. Frick
The City in Ancient Israel Book PDF

Author : Frank S. Frick
Publisher : Society of Biblical Literature
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015043250524

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The City in Ancient Israel by Frank S. Frick Pdf

A revision of the author's thesis, Princeton, 1970, presented under title: The city in the Old Testament.

The Bible Unearthed

Israel Finkelstein,Neil Asher Silberman
The Bible Unearthed Book PDF

Author : Israel Finkelstein,Neil Asher Silberman
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2002-03-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780743223386

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The Bible Unearthed by Israel Finkelstein,Neil Asher Silberman Pdf

In this groundbreaking work that sets apart fact and legend, authors Finkelstein and Silberman use significant archeological discoveries to provide historical information about biblical Israel and its neighbors. In this iconoclastic and provocative work, leading scholars Israel Finkelstein and Neil Asher Silberman draw on recent archaeological research to present a dramatically revised portrait of ancient Israel and its neighbors. They argue that crucial evidence (or a telling lack of evidence) at digs in Israel, Egypt, Jordan, and Lebanon suggests that many of the most famous stories in the Bible—the wanderings of the patriarchs, the Exodus from Egypt, Joshua’s conquest of Canaan, and David and Solomon’s vast empire—reflect the world of the later authors rather than actual historical facts. Challenging the fundamentalist readings of the scriptures and marshaling the latest archaeological evidence to support its new vision of ancient Israel, The Bible Unearthed offers a fascinating and controversial perspective on when and why the Bible was written and why it possesses such great spiritual and emotional power today.