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Author : Christian Smith
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 0520230000
This collection presents a radical rethinking of the secularization of American public life.
Author : Michael Walzer
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300213911
Many of the successful campaigns for national liberation in the years following World War II were initially based on democratic and secular ideals. Once established, however, the newly independent nations had to deal with entirely unexpected religious fierceness. Michael Walzer, one of America’s foremost political thinkers, examines this perplexing trend by studying India, Israel, and Algeria, three nations whose founding principles and institutions have been sharply attacked by three completely different groups of religious revivalists: Hindu militants, ultra-Orthodox Jews and messianic Zionists, and Islamic radicals. In his provocative, well-reasoned discussion, Walzer asks why these secular democratic movements have failed to sustain their hegemony: Why have they been unable to reproduce their political culture beyond one or two generations? In a postscript, he compares the difficulties of contemporary secularism to the successful establishment of secular politics in the early American republic—thereby making an argument for American exceptionalism but gravely noting that we may be less exceptional today.
Author : Christian Smith
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2003-06-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520235618
This collection presents a radical rethinking of the secularization of American public life.
Author : John A. T. Robinson
Publisher : SCM Press
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780334053507
On first publication in the 1960s, "Honest to God" did more than instigate a passionate debate about the nature of Christian belief in a secular revolution. It epitomised the revolutionary mood of the era and articulated the anxieties of a generation.
Author : Groen van Prinsterer
Publisher : Lexham Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 168359228X
God's word illumines the darkness of society. Groen van Prinsterer's Unbelief and Revolution is a foundational work addressing the inherent tension between religion and modernity. As a historian and politician, Groen was intimately familiar with the growing divide between secular culture and the church in his time. Rather than embrace this division, these lectures, originally published in 1847, argue for a renewed interaction between the two spheres. Groen's work served as an inspiration for many contemporary theologians, and as a mentor to Abraham Kuyper, he had a profound impact on Kuyper's famous public theology. Harry Van Dyke, the original translator, reintroduces this vital contribution to our understanding of the relationship between religion and society.
Author : Vyacheslav Karpov,Manfred Svensson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783030540463
This book challenges the modern myth that tolerance grows as societies become less religious. The myth inseparably links the progress of toleration to the secularization of modern society. This volume scrutinizes this grand narrative theoretically and empirically, and proposes alternative accounts of the varied relationships between diverse interpretations of religion and secularity and multiple secularizations, desecularizations, and forms of toleration. The authors show how both secular and religious orthodoxies inform toleration and persecution, and how secularizations and desecularizations engender repressive or pluralistic regimes. Ultimately, the book offers an agency-focused perspective which links the variation in toleration and persecution to the actors of secularization and desecularization and their cultural programs.
Author : Brad S. Gregory
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674264076
In a work that is as much about the present as the past, Brad Gregory identifies the unintended consequences of the Protestant Reformation and traces the way it shaped the modern condition over the course of the following five centuries. A hyperpluralism of religious and secular beliefs, an absence of any substantive common good, the triumph of capitalism and its driver, consumerism—all these, Gregory argues, were long-term effects of a movement that marked the end of more than a millennium during which Christianity provided a framework for shared intellectual, social, and moral life in the West. Before the Protestant Reformation, Western Christianity was an institutionalized worldview laden with expectations of security for earthly societies and hopes of eternal salvation for individuals. The Reformation’s protagonists sought to advance the realization of this vision, not disrupt it. But a complex web of rejections, retentions, and transformations of medieval Christianity gradually replaced the religious fabric that bound societies together in the West. Today, what we are left with are fragments: intellectual disagreements that splinter into ever finer fractals of specialized discourse; a notion that modern science—as the source of all truth—necessarily undermines religious belief; a pervasive resort to a therapeutic vision of religion; a set of smuggled moral values with which we try to fertilize a sterile liberalism; and the institutionalized assumption that only secular universities can pursue knowledge. The Unintended Reformation asks what propelled the West into this trajectory of pluralism and polarization, and finds answers deep in our medieval Christian past.
Author : Bryan A. Banks,Erica Johnson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319596839
This volume examines the French Revolution’s relationship with and impact on religious communities and religion in a transnational perspective. It challenges the traditional secular narrative of the French Revolution, exploring religious experience and representation during the Revolution, as well as the religious legacies that spanned from the eighteenth century to the present. Contributors explore the myriad ways that individuals, communities, and nation-states reshaped religion in France, Europe, the Atlantic Ocean, and around the world.
Author : Charles Grice
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 125 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781524653873
What happened to this world? How did Western Civilization, with its traditions of religious values and beliefs reaching back over a thousand years, suddenly become a fractured culture of individualism, unmoored from its past? These are the questions being asked today by people of faith. Revolution and Fall takes the reader from the beginnings of this secular revolution, through its present evolution and its subtle ways of persuasion. In these chapters you will gain a greater understanding of modernitys assaults upon the Church, how it seized the public square with its shrill political voice and how it distorts valid science to promote its agenda of agnosticism. Only with an understanding as to why this revolution began and how it was able to seize the mind of our modern world, will Christians and other people of faith be prepared to ask a deeper question. What should we do? With these insights into what historians call a Post-Christian world, we will realize its failure to answer the most basic questions of human life and living, also realizing how fragile are its foundations as they begin to crumble. Revolution and Fall is a journey through Western culture that will restore the proper confidence of faith.
Author : Mahmoud Pargoo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 131 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000390674
Examining the trajectory of the secularization of Islam in Iran, this book explains how efforts to Islamize society led, self-destructively, to its secularization. The research engages a range of debates across different fields, emphasizing the political and epistemological instability of the basic categories such as Islam, Sharia, and secularism. The volume is an interdisciplinary study of both the history of Islamic revival and Khomeini’s very specific merger of Islamic law and mysticism. It traces back the process of secularization to the early encounter of Iranian intellectuals with Europeans and adoption of their fundamental framework in an Islamic guise. The process continued until the Islamic Revolution of Iran in 1979, when Khomeini tried to substantively de-secularize Iranian social imaginaries. His attempts were not followed up by his followers, who vigorously reinstated the previous trend, after his death, resulting in a polity that is mostly secular but with Islamic ornaments. Bringing together area studies (Iran), religious studies (Islam), and political theory (secularism), this interdisciplinary volume places findings in a broader narrative that is both specific to Iran and broad enough to engage a global readership.
Author : Callum G. Brown
Publisher : Boydell Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9781843837923
In the 1960s Christian religious practice and identity declined rapidly and women's lives were transformed, spawning a demographic revolution in sex, family and work. The argument of this book is that the two were intimately connected, triggered by an historic confluence of factors.
Author : Margaret Jacob
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691216768
Provides a panoramic account of the radical ways that life began to change for ordinary people in the age of Locke, Voltaire, and Rousseau. In this book, familiar Enlightenment figures share places with voices that have remained largely unheard until now, from freethinkers and freemasons to French materialists, anticlerical Catholics, pantheists, pornographers, readers, and travelers. Jacob reveals how this newly secular outlook was not a wholesale rejection of Christianity but rather a new mental space in which to encounter the world on its own terms. She takes readers from London and Amsterdam to Berlin, Vienna, Turin, and Naples, drawing on rare archival materials to show how ideas central to the emergence of secular democracy touched all facets of daily life. Jacob demonstrates how secular values and pursuits took hold of eighteenth-century Europe, spilled into the American colonies, and left their lasting imprint on the Western world for generations to come. --Adapted from publisher description.
Author : Charles Taylor
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 889 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674986916
The place of religion in society has changed profoundly in the last few centuries, particularly in the West. In what will be a defining book for our time, Taylor takes up the question of what these changes mean, and what, precisely, happens when a society becomes one in which faith is only one human possibility among others.
Author : Peter C. Messer,William Harrison Taylor
Publisher : University Alabama Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780817320751
Essays that explore how Protestants responded to the opportunities and perils of revolution in the transatlantic age Revolution as Reformation: Protestant Faith in the Age of Revolutions, 1688–1832 highlights the role that Protestantism played in shaping both individual and collective responses to revolution. These essays explore the various ways that the Protestant tradition, rooted in a perpetual process of recalibration and reformulation, provided the lens through which Protestants experienced and understood social and political change in the Age of Revolutions. In particular, they call attention to how Protestants used those changes to continue or accelerate the Protestant imperative of refining their faith toward an improved vision of reformed religion. The editors and contributors define faith broadly: they incorporate individuals as well as specific sects and denominations, and as much of “life experience” as possible, not just life within a given church. In this way, the volume reveals how believers combined the practical demands of secular society with their personal faith and how, in turn, their attempts to reform religion shaped secular society. The wide-ranging essays highlight the exchange of Protestant thinkers, traditions, and ideas across the Atlantic during this period. These perspectives reveal similarities between revolutionary movements across and around the Atlantic. The essays also emphasize the foundational role that religion played in people’s attempts to make sense of their world, and the importance they placed on harmonizing their ideas about religion and politics. These efforts produced novel theories of government, encouraged both revolution and counterrevolution, and refined both personal and collective understandings of faith and its relationship to society.
Author : Akeel Bilgrami
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780231541015
What is the character of secularism in countries that were not pervaded by Christianity, such as China, India, and the nations of the Middle East? To what extent is the secular an imposition of colonial rule? How does secularism comport with local religious cultures in Africa, and how does it work with local forms of power and governance in Latin America? Has modern secularism evolved organically, or is it even necessary, and has it always meant progress? A vital extension of Charles Taylor's A Secular Age, in which he exhaustively chronicled the emergence of secularism in Latin Christendom, this anthology applies Taylor's findings to secularism's global migration. Abdullahi Ahmed An-Na'im, Rajeev Bhargava, Akeel Bilgrami, Souleymane Bachir Diagne, Sudipta Kaviraj, Claudio Lomnitz, Alfred Stepan, Charles Taylor, and Peter van der Veer each explore the transformation of Western secularism beyond Europe, and the collection closes with Taylor's response to each essay. What began as a modern reaction to—as well as a stubborn extension of—Latin Christendom has become a complex export shaped by the world's religious and political systems. Brilliantly alternating between intellectual and methodological approaches, this volume fosters a greater engagement with the phenomenon across disciplines.
