The Shamanic Themes In Armenian Folktales

Author : Michael Berman
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781443806923

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The Shamanic Themes in Armenian Folktales by Michael Berman Pdf

“In Marxist anthropological theory, shamanism represented one of the early forms of religion that later gave rise to more sophisticated beliefs in the course of human advancement … The premise of Marxism was that eventually, at the highest levels of civilization, the sacred and religion would eventually die out” (Znamenski, 2007, p.322). Though history has of course since disproved this, the theory clearly had a great bearing on what was written in the former Soviet Union about shamanism, and also on people’s attitudes in the former Soviet Republics towards such practices. On the other hand, it has been suggested that “all intellectuals driven by nationalist sentiments directly or indirectly are always preoccupied with searching for the most ancient roots of their budding nations in order to ground their compatriots in particular soil and to make them more indigenous” (Znamenski, 2007, p.28). Although this might apply to searching for the roots of Christianity in Armenia, when it comes to searching for the roots of pagan practices, interest on the part of the people of Armenia is generally speaking not so forthcoming. This impasse, coupled with the effects of the repressions against religions, including shamanism, unleashed by the Soviet government between the 1930s and 1950s, along with the recent surge of interest in the Armenian Orthodox church, a backlash to the seventy years of officially sanctioned atheism, makes research into the subject no easy business. However, hopefully this study will at least in some small way help to set the process in motion.

Author : Elliot D. Cohen
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 125 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781443808163

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The Shamanic Themes in Georgian Folktales by Elliot D. Cohen Pdf

“In Marxist anthropological theory, shamanism represented one of the early forms of religion that later gave rise to more sophisticated beliefs in the course of human advancement … The premise of Marxism was that eventually, at the highest levels of civilization, the sacred and religion would eventually die out” (Znamenski, 2007, p.322). Though history has of course since disproved this, the theory clearly had a great bearing on what was written in the former Soviet Union about shamanism, and also on people’s attitudes in the former Soviet Republics towards such practices. On the other hand, it has been suggested that “all intellectuals driven by nationalist sentiments directly or indirectly are always preoccupied with searching for the most ancient roots of their budding nations in order to ground their compatriots in particular soil and to make them more indigenous” (Znamenski, 2007, p.28). Although this might apply to searching for the roots of Christianity in Georgia, when it comes to searching for the roots of pagan practices, interest on the part of the people of Georgia is generally speaking not so forthcoming. This impasse, coupled with the effects of the repressions against religions, including shamanism, unleashed by the Soviet government between the 1930s and 1950s, along with the recent surge of interest in the Georgian Orthodox church, a backlash to the seventy years of officially sanctioned atheism, makes research into the subject no easy business. However, hopefully this study will at least in some small way help to set the process in motion.

Author : Michael Berman
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781443806190

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The Shamanic Themes in Chechen Folktales by Michael Berman Pdf

All intellectuals driven by nationalist sentiments directly or indirectly are always preoccupied with searching for the most ancient roots of their budding nations in order to ground their compatriots in particular soil and to make them more indigenous (Znamenski, 2007, p.28). In Chechnya, as in the neighbouring countries of Georgia and Armenia, these roots lie in shamanism and the stories in this collection clearly show this to be the case. The history of the Nokhchii (the name the Chechens have given themselves), and their land, is filled with rich and colourful stories, which have survived for thousands of years through oral traditions that have been passed down generation by generation through clan elders. However, legends have blended with actual events so that the true history is difficult to write. The 1994-1996 war destroyed most of Chechnya's treasured archaeological and historical sites, though fortunately ancient burial sites, architectural monuments and several prehistoric cave petroglyphs still remain in the mountains. These valuable relics, coupled with the histories and stories of the elders, provide the people with virtually the only remaining evidence of who their ancient ancestors were. This book contains both the texts of some of the tales and commentaries on them, focusing in particular on their shamanic elements.

Author : Michael P. Berman
Publisher : John Hunt Publishing
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-25
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781780992723

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Georgia through Earth, Fire, Air and Water by Michael P. Berman Pdf

Despite being located on the extreme eastern boundary of Europe, and having been frequently conquered by invading people from Asia, including Arabs, Turks, Persians, Mongols, and more recently Russians, Georgians still regard themselves very much as Europeans and it is to becoming a future member state of the EU that the majority of the people now aspire. As for the traditional folk-tales from the region, one of their main characteristics is that they are packed with action: Whilst a written, “literary” novel or short story might devote paragraphs to descriptions of people or places, these tales usually settle for an adjective or two; “a thick impassable forest”, “a handsome stately man”, or a formula such as“not-seen-beneath-the-sun beauty”. Many of the heroes and heroines do not even have names (Hunt, 1999, p.8) Safely cocooned, or so we like to kid ourselves, in our sanitised western urban environment, we tend to take the elements for granted. However, tales from a time when the Earth was new help to jolt us out of our daily lethargy, as do the stories in this collection – a number of which have never been translated from Georgian direct into English before. ,

Author : Theresa Bane
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781476623382

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Encyclopedia of Giants and Humanoids in Myth, Legend and Folklore by Theresa Bane Pdf

Every culture has in its folklore and mythology beings of immense size and strength, as well as other preternatural humanoids great or small who walk among us, serving the divine or fulfilling their own agendas. This book catalogs the lore and legends of more than 1,000 different humanoid species and individual beings, including the Titans, Valkyries, Jotnar, yōkai, biblical giants, elves, ogres, trolls and many more.

Author : Etzel Cardeña,Michael J. Winkelman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 838 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2011-05-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780313383090

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Altering Consciousness by Etzel Cardeña,Michael J. Winkelman Pdf

This authoritative, multidisciplinary overview of altered states of consciousness (ASC) shows how their study is necessary to gain a fundamental understanding of human culture, history, and biology. Altered consciousness is one of humanity's most mystical and life-altering aspects. These remarkable changes in mental state have understandably been a topic of general interest and scientific inquiry across time. Beyond simply satisfying our curiosity, however, studies focused upon altered consciousness can also bring valuable insights into our experience, biology, and culture. This unprecedented two-volume set will intrigue anyone interested in psychology, biology and neurology, science, history, arts and the humanities, and literature on consciousness, from general readers to scholars and researchers. An impressive collection of international contributors address altered states of consciousness from the perspectives of history, evolution, psychology, culture, literature, human biology, contemporary science, and society, seeking to illuminate the causes, effects, and meanings of altered consciousness. The first volume provides an introduction and centers on the importance of altered states in history, culture, and the humanities, while the second volume presents biological and psychological perspectives on altered consciousness and examines their potential for healing and pathology.

Author : Arthur James Wells
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 2744 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Bibliography, National
ISBN : STANFORD:36105211722686

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The British National Bibliography by Arthur James Wells Pdf

Author : Michael Berman
Publisher : John Hunt Publishing
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12-01
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9781846942532

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Shamanic Journeys Through the Caucasus by Michael Berman Pdf

What were the religious beliefs and practices of the early inhabitants of the Caucasus? Some of the answers can be found by looking at the folktales from the region, which is what this book does.

Author : A. K. Seklemian
Publisher : Good Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Fiction
ISBN : EAN:4057664649713

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The Golden Maiden, and other folk tales and fairy stories told in Armenia by A. K. Seklemian Pdf

A. K. Seklemian brings to life the rich tapestry of Armenian folklore in "The Golden Maiden, and other folk tales and fairy stories told in Armenia." These tales, steeped in tradition and cultural significance, offer readers a glimpse into the heart of Armenian storytelling. From enchanting fairy tales to profound folk stories, this collection is a treasure trove of Armenian literary heritage.

Author : Alexander Arbachakov,Luba Arbachakov
Publisher : Moon Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 178904006X

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Shor Shamanic Epic Folktales by Alexander Arbachakov,Luba Arbachakov Pdf

Traditional Siberian shamanic tales from the largest and most long-standing genre of Shor indigenous folklore.

Author : A. G. Seklemian
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1898
Category : Armenians
ISBN : MSU:31293027742802

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The Golden Maiden and Other Folk Tales and Fairy Stories Told in Armenia by A. G. Seklemian Pdf

Author : Anne M. Avakian
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1994-01-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0520097947

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Armenian Folklore Bibliography by Anne M. Avakian Pdf

00 This bibliography, with annotations, consists of almost 1380 citations derived from libraries in Berkeley, California, notably at the University of California. Most of the articles and books listed are in Armenian, but items in English, French, German, and Russian are also included. This book covers an area of study not heretofore presented in substantial length and will be of interest to folklorists throughout the world. This bibliography, with annotations, consists of almost 1380 citations derived from libraries in Berkeley, California, notably at the University of California. Most of the articles and books listed are in Armenian, but items in English, French, German, and Russian are also included. This book covers an area of study not heretofore presented in substantial length and will be of interest to folklorists throughout the world.

Author : Charles River Charles River Editors
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 38 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1721620796

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Armenian Myths and Legends by Charles River Charles River Editors Pdf

*Includes pictures *Includes ancient accounts *Includes online resources and a bibliography for further reading Armenia is considered to be one of the oldest cradles of civilization, with the area of historical Armenia roughly extending to the area stretching from the Euphrates River in the west, the region of Artsakh, parts of Caucasian Albania to the east, parts of the modern state of Georgia to the north, and its southern boundary abutting the northern tip of Mesopotamia. Armenia is a landlocked mountainous plateau which rises to an average of over 6,000 above sea level, and for this reason, the territory was commonly referred to as the Armenian Highlands. In these highlands, Armenian culture, as well as its language, started to develop. A rich cultural material, mythological and legendary tales, toponyms and names, as well as historical sources, serve as evidence that the Armenian Highlands have been inhabited by Armenians since the dawn of time. Like many other people all over the world, Armenian people also created their own mythology and heroes. The first pantheon of the Armenian pagan gods had gone through its formation parallel to the development of the Armenian people, as a consequence of the religious beliefs that the people bore. Before being the first kingdom to convert to and accept Christianity as its religion in the year of 301 AD, Armenians were pagan and believed in a multitude of gods and goddesses. These were attributed with many natural elements. The main sources that have conveyed the Armenian pagan myths and legends to the following generations are the Armenian historians of the 4-7th centuries, such as Agathangelos, Faustus the Byzantine, Movses Khorenatsi and Sebeos. Another prime source containing many clues which helps us grasp and comprehend these myths and legends is the Armenian national heroic epic Daredevils of Sassoun. Armenian Myths and Legends: The History of the Mythology and Folk Tales from Armenia looks at the stories that came from Armenia in ancient times, including their influences from other cultures. Along with pictures depicting important people, places, and events, you will learn about Armenian mythology like never before.

Author : A G Seklemian
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1925937070

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Armenian Tales by A G Seklemian Pdf

A collection of the finest classic Armenian folk tales and legends, passed down through the generations. These tales are "captivating," entertaining and full of wisdom, true-to-tradition, and easy to read.

Author : Tigran Martirosyan,Silvia Maretti,S. Frederick Starr
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315488431

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Scholars' Guide to Humanities and Social Sciences in the Soviet Union and the Baltic States by Tigran Martirosyan,Silvia Maretti,S. Frederick Starr Pdf

In the years since the first edition of the "Guide" was published, the research institutions of the academies of sciences of the USSR and the republics have undergone several, sometimes radical, reorganizations and reaffiliations. This guide to academy institutions supplies names, addresses, and historical, research, and organizational profiles for each institution, with summary information on staffing, current projects, special facilities, and libraries. The end of the Cold War has brought with it many changes of attitude and policy in the political arena; however, nowhere has change been so emotionally charged as in the area of politically-based emigration. Refugee policy is the driving force behind many of today's headlines, influencing both foreign and domestic policy. In Desperate Crossings, authors Norman L. and Naomi Flink Zucker chronicle and analyze the phenomenon of mass escape that began with the Haitians, but exploded into the American consciousness in the spring of 1980 with the Mariel boatlift and the subsequent mass exodus from Central America, and was most recently manifested in the Haitian and Cuban exoduses of 1994. In a compelling and carefully documented narrative, they identify the troika of interests - foreign policy, domestic pressures, and costs - that have controlled and determined the American response to refugees since before the Second World War, continuing until today. Desperate Crossings concludes by proposing a comprehensive and politically palatable approach to future refugee flows, both in our hemisphere and for the world community-at-large - including Europe and Asia. The authors suggest how, by changing the course of its refugee policies and programs, the United States can better respond to both the needs of refugees and the demands of its citizens.