The Social Order Of Postconflict Transformation In Cambodia

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The Social Order of Postconflict Transformation in Cambodia

Daniel Bultmann
The Social Order of Postconflict Transformation in Cambodia Book PDF

Author : Daniel Bultmann
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498580557

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The Social Order of Postconflict Transformation in Cambodia by Daniel Bultmann Pdf

Drawing on data from three different insurgent groups within the Cambodian conflict, the book shows how the social backgrounds of combatants and commanders cause them to pursue different strategies during a decade-long transition into various postconflict settings, thereby creating different “pathways to peace.” By highlighting different vertical and horizontal ranks within the insurgent groups and the role of belligerents’ resources and networks, this qualitative study tackles an imbalance in the current research on Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR), which tends to focus on top-down planning and the technicalities of reintegration programs. It helps explain why conflict dynamics and path-dependencies differ among various social groups within the field of insurgency. By analyzing the social position, life courses and postconflict trajectories of various groups within the insurgency, the book emphasizes the diversity of transitions to peace and “brings the social back in.” The study is grounded in in-depth fieldwork conducted in Cambodia and its diaspora, including 168 firsthand interviews with ex-combatants from groups as diverse as Buddhist monks and Christian converts, intellectuals, powerful warlords, civil servants, and female communist soldiers. Using these details, the book not only builds a theory of the social structure and internal logic of armed groups, but also emphasizes the crucial importance of fighters’ own narratives about their roles in society. Therefore, in addition to advancing a sociological perspective on post-conflict transitions, the study also provides the most detailed treatment to date of the social fields of the insurgents who fought in the civil war that followed the fall of the Khmer Rouge regime in 1979. These social fields continue to have a profound influence on Cambodian politics, even today.

Social Ontology, Sociocultures, and Inequality in the Global South

Benjamin Baumann,Daniel Bultmann
Social Ontology Sociocultures and Inequality in the Global South Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Baumann,Daniel Bultmann
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000064384

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Social Ontology, Sociocultures, and Inequality in the Global South by Benjamin Baumann,Daniel Bultmann Pdf

Challenging the assumption that the capitalist transformation includes a radical break with the past, this edited volume traces how historically older forms of social inequality are transformed but persist in the present to shape the social structure of contemporary societies in the global South. Each social collective comprises an interpretation of itself – including the meaning of life, the concept of a human person, and the notion of a collective. This volume studies the interpretation that various social collectives have of themselves. This interpretation is referred to as social ontology. All chapters of the edited volume focus on the relation between social ontology and structures of inequality. They argue that each society comprises several historical layers of social ontology that correspond to layers of inequality, which are referred to as sociocultures. Thereby, the volume explains why and how structures of inequality differ between contemporary collectives in the global South, even though all of them seem to have similar structures, institutions, and economies. The volume is aimed at academics, students and the interested public looking for a novel theorization of social inequality pertaining to social collectives in the global South.

Cambodia's Neoliberal Order

Simon Springer
Cambodia s Neoliberal Order Book PDF

Author : Simon Springer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136952036

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Cambodia's Neoliberal Order by Simon Springer Pdf

Neoliberal economics have emerged in the post-Cold War era as the predominant ideological tenet applied to the development of countries in the global south. For much of the global south, however, the promise that markets will bring increased standards of living and emancipation from tyranny has been an empty one. Instead, neoliberalisation has increased the gap between rich and poor and unleashed a firestorm of social ills. This book deals with the post-conflict geographies of violence and neoliberalisation in Cambodia. Applying a geographical analysis to contemporary Cambodian politics, the author employs notions of neoliberalism, public space, and radical democracy as the most substantive components of its theoretical edifice. He argues that the promotion of unfettered marketisation is the foremost causal factor in the country’s inability to consolidate democracy following a United Nations sponsored transition. The book demonstrates Cambodian perspectives on the role of public space in Cambodia's process of democratic development and explains the implications of violence and its relationship with neoliberalism. Taking into account the transition from war to peace, authoritarianism to democracy, and command economy to a free market, this book offers a critical appraisal of the political economy in Cambodia.

Everyday Reconciliation in Post-Khmer Rouge Cambodia

SungYong Lee
Everyday Reconciliation in Post Khmer Rouge Cambodia Book PDF

Author : SungYong Lee
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031139871

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Everyday Reconciliation in Post-Khmer Rouge Cambodia by SungYong Lee Pdf

This book examines the nature of everyday peace mobilised in post-conflict settings. It specifically aims to examine the reconstruction of relationships between local communities and former Khmer Rouge leaders in Cambodia, using social reconciliation as an indicator of peace. Based on the empirical examination, this study will reveal key features of everyday peace like plurality, connectivity and subtlety, and local communities’ agency for peacebuilding. Research questions that will be examined include what does everyday peace look like? What forms of everyday practice have community members developed and utilised? How is the local process for relationship building related to the wider peacebuilding and governance contexts in the country? And how have community members handled and destabilised the mainstream narratives related to the Khmer Rouge in the process? The volume will present new conceptual and theoretical innovations relevant to the central debates on everyday peace, with an empirical examination of Cambodia.

International Negotiation and Political Narratives

Fen Osler Hampson,Amrita Narlikar
International Negotiation and Political Narratives Book PDF

Author : Fen Osler Hampson,Amrita Narlikar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000539813

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International Negotiation and Political Narratives by Fen Osler Hampson,Amrita Narlikar Pdf

This book shows that political narratives can promote or thwart the prospects for international cooperation and are major factors in international negotiation processes in the 21st century. In a world that is experiencing waves of right-wing and left-wing populism, international cooperation has become increasingly difficult. This volume focuses on how the intersubjective identities of political parties and narratives shape their respective values, interests and negotiating behaviors and strategies. Through a series of comparative case studies, the book explains how and why narratives contribute to negotiation failure or deadlock in some circumstances and why, in others, they do not because a new narrative that garners public and political support has emerged through the process of negotiation. The book also examines how narratives interact with negotiation principles, and alter the bargaining range of a negotiation, including the ability to make concessions. This book will be of much interest to students of international negotiation, economics, security studies and international relations.

The Khmer Rouge Tribunal

Julie Bernath
The Khmer Rouge Tribunal Book PDF

Author : Julie Bernath
Publisher : University of Wisconsin Pres
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Justice, Administration of
ISBN : 9780299343606

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The Khmer Rouge Tribunal by Julie Bernath Pdf

"From 1975 to 1979, while Cambodia was ruled by the brutal Communist Party of Kampuchea (Khmer Rouge) regime, torture, starvation, rape, and forced labor contributed to the death of at least a fifth of the country's population. Despite the severity of these abuses, civil war and international interference prevented investigation until 2004, when protracted negotiations between the Cambodian government and the United Nations resulted in the establishment of the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC), or Khmer Rouge tribunal. The resulting trials have been well scrutinized, with many scholars seeking to weigh the results of the tribunal against the extent of the offenses. Here, Bernath instead deliberately decenters the trials in an effort to understand the ECCC in its particular context-and the degree to which notions of transitional justice generally must be understood in particular social, cultural, and political contexts. She focuses on "sites of resistance" to the ECCC, including not only members of the elite political class but also citizens who do not, for a variety of tangled reasons, participate in the tribunal-and even resistance from victims of the regime and participants in the trials. Bernath demonstrates that the ECCC both shapes and is shaped by long-term contestation over Cambodia's social, economic, and political transformations, and thereby argues that transitional justice must be understood locally rather than as a homogenous good that can be implanted by international actors"--

Martial Arts in Indonesian Cinema and Television

Patrick Keilbart
Martial Arts in Indonesian Cinema and Television Book PDF

Author : Patrick Keilbart
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781793627162

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Martial Arts in Indonesian Cinema and Television by Patrick Keilbart Pdf

This book studies the Indonesian martial art Pencak Silat and related media practices, and, building on that, assesses mediatization processes, meaning the potential influence of technology-based media practices. Pencak Silat represents a cultural system of values and beliefs, with hierarchical structures and relations, and social advancement being mediated in embodied social learning. The study contributes to martial arts studies and media studies, demonstrating potentials and limitations of media technologies and their (dis-)embodiment – their extension or reduction of the body as medium, and their embeddedness in or detachment from a given socio-cultural context. With Pencak Silat being practiced all over Indonesia, by a large part of the population, the thesis also represents a contribution to Indonesian studies. Based on extensive fieldwork (between 2008 and 2016), the study analyzes martial arts and/as media in Indonesia, and presents an ethnography of Pencak Silat and mediatization.

Emerging Dynamics in Contemporary India–Malaysia Relations

Sarjit S. Gill,Ravichandran Moorthy
Emerging Dynamics in Contemporary India Malaysia Relations Book PDF

Author : Sarjit S. Gill,Ravichandran Moorthy
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 131 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781666936995

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Emerging Dynamics in Contemporary India–Malaysia Relations by Sarjit S. Gill,Ravichandran Moorthy Pdf

This edited volume examines the many facets of contemporary Malaysia-India bilateral relations. The contributors provide analysis from the perspectives of trade and economic relations, people-to-people connections, tourism, security cooperation, ethnic identities, comparative religiosity, and revisiting the historical links between these countries.

Southeast Asia and Environmental Sustainability in Context

Sunil Kukreja
Southeast Asia and Environmental Sustainability in Context Book PDF

Author : Sunil Kukreja
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498596824

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Southeast Asia and Environmental Sustainability in Context by Sunil Kukreja Pdf

This volume features a set of distinct, compelling, and intentionally disparate case studies that shed much needed attention on the varied ways in which local cultural, social, and political dynamics inform and mitigate the veritable roadmap toward palpable and meaningful progress with respect to enabling the goals of environmental sustainability. The volume includes contributions from notable academics – including some based in Southeast Asia - with ‘on the ground experience,’ and thus they bring a much more nuanced and locally informed orientation to their respective contributions.

Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital

Nat J. Colletta,Michelle L. Cullen
Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital Book PDF

Author : Nat J. Colletta,Michelle L. Cullen
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0821344129

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Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital by Nat J. Colletta,Michelle L. Cullen Pdf

A book based on field studies conducted in Cambodia, Rwanda, Guatemala, and Somalia.

Post-Conflict Heritage, Postcolonial Tourism

Tim Winter
Post Conflict Heritage Postcolonial Tourism Book PDF

Author : Tim Winter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-08
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781134084951

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Post-Conflict Heritage, Postcolonial Tourism by Tim Winter Pdf

Weaving together a political analysis of heritage policies with an understanding of tourism as a series of intersecting cultural economies, this book explores a decade of world heritage and tourism in Angkor.

Research Handbook on Post-Conflict State Building

Paul R. Williams,Milena Sterio
Research Handbook on Post Conflict State Building Book PDF

Author : Paul R. Williams,Milena Sterio
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781788971645

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Research Handbook on Post-Conflict State Building by Paul R. Williams,Milena Sterio Pdf

As a conflict ends and the parties begin working towards a durable peace, practitioners and peacebuilders are faced with the thrilling possibilities and challenges of building new or reformed political, security, judicial, social, and economic structures. This Handbook analyzes these elements of post-conflict state building through the lens of international law, which provides a framework through which the authors contextualize and examine the many facets of state building in relation to the legal norms, processes, and procedures that guide such efforts across the globe. The volume aims to provide not only an introduction to and explanation of prominent topics in state building, but also a perceptive analysis that augments ongoing conversations among researchers, lawyers, and advocates engaged in the field.

Transitional Justice and Memory in Cambodia

Peter Manning
Transitional Justice and Memory in Cambodia Book PDF

Author : Peter Manning
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317007241

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Transitional Justice and Memory in Cambodia by Peter Manning Pdf

Memories of violence, suffering and atrocities in Cambodia are today being pulled in different directions. A range of transitional justice practices have been put to work in the name of redressing, restoring and renewing memory. At the centre of this stage is the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC), a hybrid tribunal established to prosecute the leaders of the Khmer Rouge regime, under which 1.6 million Cambodians died of hunger or disease or were executed. This book unpicks the way memory is reconstructed through appeals to a national memory, the legal reframing and coding of memories as crimes, and bids to locate personal memories within collective biographies. Analysing the techniques and interventions of the ECCC, as well as exploring the role of non-governmental organisations (NGOs), the book explores the relationships in which Cambodian communities navigate memories of political violence. This book is essential for understanding transitional justice in Cambodia in, and beyond, the courtroom. Transitional Justice and Memory in Cambodia shows that the governing logic of transitional justice interventions – that societies are unable to 'deal with' memories of atrocity and violence without some form of transitional justice mechanism – neglects the complexity of memory and remembering in post-atrocity contexts and the agency of the subjects to which such mechanisms are addressed. Drawing on documentary sources, legal transcripts, interviews and participant observation data, the book situates transitional justice processes in Cambodia within a wider context of social and cultural memory politics, examining (old and new) conflicts of memory that have emerged between the varied accounts and uses of the past that exist in Cambodia now. As such, it will appeal to students and scholars in sociology, human rights, law and criminology.

The Elgar Companion to Post-Conflict Transition

Hans-Joachim Giessmann,Roger Mac Ginty,Beatrix Austin,Christine Seifert
The Elgar Companion to Post Conflict Transition Book PDF

Author : Hans-Joachim Giessmann,Roger Mac Ginty,Beatrix Austin,Christine Seifert
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783479054

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The Elgar Companion to Post-Conflict Transition by Hans-Joachim Giessmann,Roger Mac Ginty,Beatrix Austin,Christine Seifert Pdf

What are the main drivers of political transition and regime change? And to what extent do these apparently seismic political changes result in real change? These questions are the focus of this comparative study written by a mix of scholars and practitioners. This state-of-the-art volume identifies patterns in political transitions, but is largely unconvinced that these transitions bring about real change to the underlying structures of society. Patriarchy, land tenure, and economic systems often remain immune to change, despite the headlines.

Land and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding

Jon Unruh,Rhodri Williams
Land and Post Conflict Peacebuilding Book PDF

Author : Jon Unruh,Rhodri Williams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781136536625

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Land and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding by Jon Unruh,Rhodri Williams Pdf

Claims to land and territory are often a cause of conflict, and land issues present some of the most contentious problems for post-conflict peacebuilding. Among the land-related problems that emerge during and after conflict are the exploitation of land-based resources in the absence of authority, the disintegration of property rights and institutions, the territorial effect of battlefield gains and losses, and population displacement. In the wake of violent conflict, reconstitution of a viable land-rights system is crucial: an effective post-conflict land policy can foster economic recovery, help restore the rule of law, and strengthen political stability. But the reestablishment of land ownership, land use, and access rights for individuals and communities is often complicated and problematic, and poor land policies can lead to renewed tensions. In twenty-one chapters by twenty-five authors, this book considers experiences with, and approaches to, post-conflict land issues in seventeen countries and in varied social and geographic settings. Highlighting key concepts that are important for understanding how to address land rights in the wake of armed conflict, the book provides a theoretical and practical framework for policy makers, researchers, practitioners, and students. Land and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding is part of a global initiative to identify and analyze lessons in post-conflict peacebuilding and natural resource management. The project has generated six edited books of case studies and analyses, with contributions from practitioners, policy makers, and researchers. Other books in the series address high-value resources, water, livelihoods, assessing and restoring resources, and governance.