The Social Shaping Of Technology

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The Social Shaping of Technology

Author : Donald A. MacKenzie,Judy Wajcman
Publisher : Milton Keynes ; Philadelphia : Open University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1985-01-01
Category : Technology
ISBN : 0335150276

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The Social Shaping of Technology by Donald A. MacKenzie,Judy Wajcman Pdf

The Social Shaping of Technology

Author : Donald A. MacKenzie,Judy Wajcman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UOM:39015047575504

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The Social Shaping of Technology by Donald A. MacKenzie,Judy Wajcman Pdf

Technological change is often seen as something that follows its own logic -- something we may welcome, or about which we may protest, but which we are unable to alter fundamentally. This reader challenges that assumption and its distinguished contributors demonstrate that technology is affected at a fundamental level by the social context in which it develops. General arguments are introduced about the relation of technology to society and different types of technology are examined: the technology of production: domestic and reproductive technology; and military technology. The book draws on authors from Karl Marx to Cynthia Cockburn to show that production technology is shaped by social relations in the workplace. It moves on to the technologies of the household and biological reproduction, which are topics that male-dominated social science has tended to ignore or trivialise -- though these are actually of crucial significance where powerful shaping factors are at work, normally unnoticed. The final section asks what shapes the most frightening technology of all -- the technology of weaponry, especially nuclear weapons. The editors argue that social scientists have devoted disproportionate attention to the effects of technology on society, and tended to ignore the more fundamental question of what shapes technology in the first place. They have drawn both on established work in the history and sociology of technology and on newer feminist perspectives to show just how important and fruitful it is to try to answer that deeper question. The first edition of this reader, published in 1985, had a considerable influence on thinking about the relationship between technology andsociety. This second edition has been thoroughly revised and expanded to take into account new research and the emergence of new theoretical perspectives.

The Social Shaping of Technology

Author : David Edge
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Technological innovations
ISBN : STANFORD:36105035101943

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The Social Shaping of Technology by David Edge Pdf

The Social Construction of Technological Systems, anniversary edition

Author : Wiebe E. Bijker,Thomas Parke Hughes,Trevor Pinch
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780262517607

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The Social Construction of Technological Systems, anniversary edition by Wiebe E. Bijker,Thomas Parke Hughes,Trevor Pinch Pdf

An anniversary edition of an influential book that introduced a groundbreaking approach to the study of science, technology, and society. This pioneering book, first published in 1987, launched the new field of social studies of technology. It introduced a method of inquiry—social construction of technology, or SCOT—that became a key part of the wider discipline of science and technology studies. The book helped the MIT Press shape its STS list and inspired the Inside Technology series. The thirteen essays in the book tell stories about such varied technologies as thirteenth-century galleys, eighteenth-century cooking stoves, and twentieth-century missile systems. Taken together, they affirm the fruitfulness of an approach to the study of technology that gives equal weight to technical, social, economic, and political questions, and they demonstrate the illuminating effects of the integration of empirics and theory. The approaches in this volume—collectively called SCOT (after the volume's title) have since broadened their scope, and twenty-five years after the publication of this book, it is difficult to think of a technology that has not been studied from a SCOT perspective and impossible to think of a technology that cannot be studied that way.

Creative Technological Change

Author : Ian Mcloughlin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2002-03-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134680160

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Creative Technological Change by Ian Mcloughlin Pdf

Creative Technological Change draws upon a wide range of thinking from organisational theory, innovation studies and the sociology of technology. It explores the different ways in which these questions have been framed and answered, especially in relation to new 'virtual' technologies. The idea of metaphor is used to capture the differences between, and strengths and weaknesses of various ways of conceptualising the technology/organisation relationship. This approach offers the possibility of developing new ways of thinking about, viewing and ultimately responding creatively to the organisational challenges posed by technological change.

Shaping Technology, Guiding Policy

Author : Knut H. Sørensen,Robin Williams
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111763269

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Shaping Technology, Guiding Policy by Knut H. Sørensen,Robin Williams Pdf

This text evolved from the European COST A4 Action on the Social Shaping of Technology 1991-9, a coordinated effort of national scientific and technical research conducted on a European level. In this collection of 13 essays, 15 international scholars explore several issues regarding social shaping technology (SST), including the development of SST as a research area; the main concepts and approaches emerging within the area of SST; the new explanatory frameworks, concepts and tools which have recently emerged; and how these findings contribute to policy and public and commercial intervention around technological innovation. For academics and researchers in science and technology studies, technology policy, and the management of technology, and for technology policymakers and practitioners. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Cultural Technologies

Author : Göran Bolin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415893114

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Cultural Technologies by Göran Bolin Pdf

Covering diverse themes such as intellectual property, media and architecture, satellite debris, server farms and search engines, art installations, surveillance, peer-to-peer file-sharing, the construction of techno-history and much more, this book discusses both the culture of technology that we live in today, and culture as technology.

Handbook of New Media

Author : Leah A Lievrouw,Sonia M. Livingstone
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1412918731

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Handbook of New Media by Leah A Lievrouw,Sonia M. Livingstone Pdf

Thoroughly revised and updated, this Student Edition of the successful Handbook of New Media has been abridged to showcase the best of the hardback edition. This Handbook sets out boundaries of new media research and scholarship and provides a definitive statement of the current state-of-the-art of the field. Covering major problem areas of research, the Handbook of New Media includes an introductory essay by the editors and a concluding essay by Ron Rice. Each chapter, written by an internationally renowned scholar, provides a review of the most significant social research findings and insights.

Social Theory after the Internet

Author : Ralph Schroeder
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787351240

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Social Theory after the Internet by Ralph Schroeder Pdf

The internet has fundamentally transformed society in the past 25 years, yet existing theories of mass or interpersonal communication do not work well in understanding a digital world. Nor has this understanding been helped by disciplinary specialization and a continual focus on the latest innovations. Ralph Schroeder takes a longer-term view, synthesizing perspectives and findings from various social science disciplines in four countries: the United States, Sweden, India and China. His comparison highlights, among other observations, that smartphones are in many respects more important than PC-based internet uses. Social Theory after the Internet focuses on everyday uses and effects of the internet, including information seeking and big data, and explains how the internet has gone beyond traditional media in, for example, enabling Donald Trump and Narendra Modi to come to power. Schroeder puts forward a sophisticated theory of the role of the internet, and how both technological and social forces shape its significance. He provides a sweeping and penetrating study, theoretically ambitious and at the same time always empirically grounded.The book will be of great interest to students and scholars of digital media and society, the internet and politics, and the social implications of big data.

Socio-Technical Futures Shaping the Present

Author : Andreas Lösch,Armin Grunwald,Martin Meister,Ingo Schulz-Schaeffer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783658271558

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Socio-Technical Futures Shaping the Present by Andreas Lösch,Armin Grunwald,Martin Meister,Ingo Schulz-Schaeffer Pdf

​The exploration of ways to conceptualize the shaping of the present by socio‐technical futures is the aim of this volume. Therefore it brings together contributions from Science and Technology Studies and Technology Assessment, which focus all on the question how socio-technical images of the future shape present processes of innovation and transformation starting from empirical case studies and generalizing specific findings or by tackling conceptual questions from the outset. A white paper of 23 authors, which aims to sensitize researchers and practitioners completes the volume.

Information Technology and Changes in Organizational Work

Author : W.J. Orlikowski,G. Walsham,M.R. Jones,Janice I. DeGross
Publisher : Springer
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387348728

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Information Technology and Changes in Organizational Work by W.J. Orlikowski,G. Walsham,M.R. Jones,Janice I. DeGross Pdf

Many organisations are using an increased range of information technologies to support a variety of new organisational practices and organisational forms. The book aims to investigate the integration of information technologies into work places and their effect on work and work-life. Issues include changes in: the nature, quantity and quality of work; power relations; privacy; and aspects of organisational culture. The book also considers the social process of shifting from present organisational structures and practices to new ones.

Shaping the Futures of Work

Author : Nilanjan Raghunath
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780228010067

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Shaping the Futures of Work by Nilanjan Raghunath Pdf

The widespread belief that tech-savvy, educated millennials are well positioned to handle the challenges of the fourth industrial revolution is unfounded. It does not fully grasp the reality of a flux society, where relevant technological skills and knowledge are continuously changing: no one is permanently tech-savvy. Millennials, like other generations, face the challenge of needing to continually reskill. This has compounded their struggle to begin their careers at a point when there is no longer any guarantee of lifetime employment or retirement at a set age. Shaping the Futures of Work is a timely sociological exploration of the impact of technological innovations on employment. Nilanjan Raghunath proposes that stakeholders such as states, enterprises, and citizens hold equally important roles in ensuring that people can adapt, innovate, and thrive within conditions of flux. A promising model focuses on collaboration and proactive governance. While good governance includes citizen engagement, proactive governance goes one step further, creating inclusive policies, roadmaps, and infrastructure for social and economic progress. This book reveals that lifelong learning and adaptability are imperative, even for well-educated professionals. Using Singapore and Singaporean millennials as a case study, Raghunath examines proactive governance and delivers research and analysis to elucidate career trajectories, pointing to a work ethic that aims to engage with technological futures. Looking at local and global sociological literature to confirm the need for proactive governance, Shaping the Futures of Work suggests that Singaporean millennials – and professionals around the world – need to better prepare themselves for flux, risk, failure, and reinvention for career mobility.

Personal Connections in the Digital Age

Author : Nancy K. Baym
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780745695976

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Personal Connections in the Digital Age by Nancy K. Baym Pdf

The internet and the mobile phone have disrupted many of our conventional understandings of ourselves and our relationships, raising anxieties and hopes about their effects on our lives. In this second edition of her timely and vibrant book, Nancy Baym provides frameworks for thinking critically about the roles of digital media in personal relationships. Rather than providing exuberant accounts or cautionary tales, it offers a data-grounded primer on how to make sense of these important changes in relational life Fully updated to reflect new developments in technology and digital scholarship, the book identifies the core relational issues these media disturb and shows how our talk about them echoes historical discussions about earlier communication technologies. Chapters explore how we use mediated language and nonverbal behavior to develop and maintain communities, social networks, and new relationships, and to maintain existing relationships in our everyday lives. The book combines research findings with lively examples to address questions such as: Can mediated interaction be warm and personal? Are people honest about themselves online? Can relationships that start online work? Do digital media damage the other relationships in our lives? Throughout, the book argues that these questions must be answered with firm understandings of media qualities and the social and personal contexts in which they are developed and used. This new edition of Personal Connections in the Digital Age will be required reading for all students and scholars of media, communication studies, and sociology, as well as all those who want a richer understanding of digital media and everyday life.

Critical Theory of Technology

Author : Andrew Feenberg
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : UOM:39015021517928

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Critical Theory of Technology by Andrew Feenberg Pdf

This pathbreaking book argues that the roots of the degradation of labor, education, and the environment lie not in technology per se but in the cultural values embodied in its design.

Society and Technology

Author : Ewa Lechman,Magdalena Popowska
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000044201

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Society and Technology by Ewa Lechman,Magdalena Popowska Pdf

This book offers broad evidence on how new information and communication technologies (ICT) impact social development and contribute to social welfare. Its aim is to show how new technological solutions may contribute to society’s welfare by encouraging new ‘socially responsible’ initiatives and practices as the broad adoption of new technologies becomes an integral component of organizations, and of the overall economy. Society and Technology: Opportunities and Challenges is designed to provide deep insight into theoretical and empirical evidence on ICT as socially responsible technologies. More specifically, it puts special focus on examining the following: how channels of ICT impact on social progress, environmental sustainability and instability the role of ICT in creating social networks, with positive and negative consequences of networking how ICT encourages education, skills development, institutional development, etc. the ethical aspects of technological progress, and technology management for social corporate responsibility. The book is written primarily for scholars and academic professionals from a wide variety of disciplines that are addressing issues of economic development and growth, social development, and the role of technology progress in broadly defined socioeconomic progress. It is also an invaluable source of knowledge for graduate and postgraduate students, particularly within economic and social development, information and technology, worldwide studies, social policy or comparative economics.