The South China Sea Dispute As A Security Dilemma

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The South China Sea dispute as a security dilemma

Author : Simon Valentin
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 7 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783668351455

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The South China Sea dispute as a security dilemma by Simon Valentin Pdf

Essay from the year 2016 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: Peace and Conflict Studies, Security, grade: 1,3, James Cook University (College of Arts, Society and Education), course: International Relations and Foreign Policy, language: English, abstract: The essay is an examination of the security dilemma and its impact on contemporary global politics. This is done by using the example of the South China Sea dispute and by outlining the lasting impacts of this conflicts on international relations. The term security dilemma was first described by the German-American scholar of international relations and law John Herz in his 1951 book “Political Realism and Political Idealism”; however, the idea can be found already in the work of Immanuel Kant. The security dilemma is a model used in international relations to understand and explain the behaviour of states. Herz defined it as “a structural notion in which the self-help attempts of states to look after their security needs tend, regardless of intention, to lead to rising insecurity for others as each interprets its own measures as defensive and measures of others as potentially threatening” (Herz, 1951, p. 7).

Understanding China’s Behaviour in the South China Sea

Author : Klaus Heinrich Raditio
Publisher : Springer
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811312830

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Understanding China’s Behaviour in the South China Sea by Klaus Heinrich Raditio Pdf

This book analyses the origins of security dilemmas in the South China Sea (SCS) and the significance of China’s actions in asserting its claim from the perspective of defensive realist theory. In its analysis, the book argues that security dilemmas in the SCS first arose between China and other SCS claimants, and then between China and the United States. Research in this book provides significant support to the defensive realist theory vis-à-vis offensive realism. It encourages adopting a reassurance policy to reach a peaceful resolution to the SCS disputes between China, the other claimants, and the United States. The book will be useful for policymakers, academics, researchers and students.

The Security Dilemmas of Southeast Asia

Author : A. Collins
Publisher : Springer
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2000-08-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780333985632

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The Security Dilemmas of Southeast Asia by A. Collins Pdf

The Security Dilemmas of Southeast Asia utilises a key security concept to examine one of the most dramatic regions of the world. Focusing on ethnic tensions, intra-ASEAN rivalries and the emergence of Chinese hegemony, the security dilemma is used to provide insights into a wide range of the region's contemporary security issues. In addition, the book expounds upon some of the new uses of the security dilemma, exploring both its applicability to ethnic tensions and a new variant, a state-induced security dilemma.

China and the South China Sea. A quest for dominance in global politics

Author : Ebonine Victor
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783668579903

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China and the South China Sea. A quest for dominance in global politics by Ebonine Victor Pdf

Master's Thesis from the year 2016 in the subject Politics - Basics and General, grade: 71, , course: International Relations, language: English, abstract: The study aims at uncovering the immediate and remote causes of china’s land reclamations and assertiveness in the South China Sea. It uncovers that it is not unconnected with the strategic importance of South China Sea, a sea that connects the Western-Pacific and Indian Ocean, routes that account for more than half of the world trade and containing large deposits of marine lives and hydrocarbons. Privatizing all these resources and the routes will lift China to the height of global power status, a position that will enable it to challenge the supremacy of U.S. hence, its sand filling and structures building agenda in South China Sea. Within the lenses of structural and offensive realism, the study captures the reasons for China’s actions, modernization agenda and even U.S "pivot" to Asia-Pacific as the quest for survival in a world without a government to restrain the actions of the states. The international system becomes a zero-sum game where the winner takes it all. Also, using the qualitative method of analysis to validate the research questions raised, the study finds out that the historic claims raised by China in its nine-dashed line is not founded in the UNCLOS. With the global security dilemma which continues to play out in the South China Sea, the study predicts that the dispute will not end anytime soon. Therefore, as part of efforts to reduce tension in the region, there is need for Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), which has seemed impotent to tackle the dispute to forge one voice against China. With the idea of joint development of resources still the best option for the claimants, United States should show more commitment in the region in other to deter an assertive and aggressive China, which has recently shown greater international activism especially since the enthronement of Xi Jiping, the President of Peoples Republic of China.

Security, Strategy, and Military Dynamics in the South China Sea

Author : Houlden, Gordon,Romaniuk, Scott
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781529213461

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Security, Strategy, and Military Dynamics in the South China Sea by Houlden, Gordon,Romaniuk, Scott Pdf

This volume brings together international experts to provide fresh perspectives on geopolitical concerns in the South China Sea. The book considers the interests and security strategies of each of the nations with a claim to ownership and jurisdiction in the Sea. Examining contexts including the region’s natural resources and China’s behaviour, the book also assesses the motivations and approaches of other states in Asia and further afield. This is an accessible, even-handed and comprehensive examination of current and future rivalries and challenges in one of the most strategically important and militarized maritime regions of the world.

India-China Maritime Competition

Author : Rajesh Basrur,Anit Mukherjee,T.V. Paul
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429814433

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India-China Maritime Competition by Rajesh Basrur,Anit Mukherjee,T.V. Paul Pdf

This edited volume critically examines the concept of the “security dilemma” and applies it to India–China maritime competition. Though frequently employed in academic discussion and popular commentary on the Sino-Indian relationship, the term has rarely been critically analysed. The volume addresses the gap by examining whether the security dilemma is a useful concept in explaining the naval and foreign policy strategies of India and China. China’s Belt and Road Initiative and its expansive engagement in the Indian Ocean Region have resulted in India significantly scaling up investment in its navy, adding ships, naval aircraft and submarines. This volume investigates how the rivalry is playing out in different sub-regions of the Indian Ocean, and the responses of other powers, notably the United States and prominent Southeast Asian states. Their reactions to the Sino-Indian rivalry are an underexplored topic and the chapters in this book reveal how they selectively use that rivalry while trying to steer clear of making definite choices. The book concludes with recommendations on mitigating the security dilemma. This work will be of great interest to students of strategic studies, international relations, maritime security, and Asian politics.

After Engagement

Author : Jacques deLisle,Avery Goldstein
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815738367

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After Engagement by Jacques deLisle,Avery Goldstein Pdf

" From cooperation to a new cold war: is this the future for today's two great powers? U.S. policy toward China is at an inflection point. For more than a generation, since the 1970s, a near-consensus view in the United States supported engagement with China, with the aim of integrating China into the U.S.-led international order. By the latter part of the 2010s, that consensus had collapsed as a much more powerful and increasingly assertive China was seen as a strategic rival to theUnited States. How the two countries tackle issues affecting the most important bilateral relationship in the world will significantly shape overall international relations for years to come. In this timely book, leading scholars of U.S.-China relations and China's foreign policy address recent changes in American assessments of China's capabilities and intentions and consider potential risks to international security, the significance of a shifting international distribution of power, problems of misperception, and the risk of conflicts. China's military modernization, its advancing technology, and its Belt and Road Initiative, as well as regional concerns, such as the South China Sea disputes, relations with Japan, and tensions on the Korean Peninsula, receive special focus. "

Security and International Politics in the South China Sea

Author : Sam Bateman,Ralf Emmers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2008-12
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781134030705

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Security and International Politics in the South China Sea by Sam Bateman,Ralf Emmers Pdf

The South China Sea has long been regarded as a major source of tension in East Asia. This book examines international politics and security in the South China Sea, exploring the history of the disputes, attempts to resolve them, and new security threats including piracy, terrorism, resource and environmental management.

Order, Contestation and Ontological Security-Seeking in the South China Sea

Author : Anisa Heritage,Pak K. Lee
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030348076

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Order, Contestation and Ontological Security-Seeking in the South China Sea by Anisa Heritage,Pak K. Lee Pdf

This book examines the South China Sea territorial disputes from the perspective of international order. The authors argue that both China and the US are attempting to impose their respective preferred orders to the region and that the observed disputes are due to the clash of two competing order-building projects. Ordering the maritime space is essential for these two countries to validate their national identities and to achieve ontological security. Because both are ontological security-seeking states, this imperative gives them little room for striking a grand bargain between them. The book focuses on how China and the US engage in practices and discourses that build, contest, and legitimise the two major ordering projects they promote in the region. It concludes that China must act in its legitimation strategy in accordance with contemporary publicly accepted norms and rules to create a legitimate maritime order, while the US should support ASEAN in devising a multilateral resolution of the disputes.

War Or Peace in the South China Sea?

Author : Timo Kivimäki
Publisher : NIAS Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Law
ISBN : 8791114012

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War Or Peace in the South China Sea? by Timo Kivimäki Pdf

Not only is the South China Sea of strategic importance; it is also rich in oil and other natural resources. As such, it is the subject of overlapping territorial disputes between several East and Southeast Asian countries as well as the scene of military tensions and potentially dangerous conflicts. But disputes over the South China Sea are much more complex than simply issues of military security. Environmental values, economic security and political developments are also involved. Spanning the full complexity of the situation, this volume: * covers its historical and legal background * analyses its environmental, economic, military and political dimensions * assesses the potential for containing and resolving disputes as well as transforming the structures of conflict in the region.

Maritime Security between China and Southeast Asia

Author : Liselotte Odgaard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351919814

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Maritime Security between China and Southeast Asia by Liselotte Odgaard Pdf

Arguing that security relations between China and Southeast Asia are profoundly affected by disputes over maritime space and territory in the South China Sea, the author demonstrates that the primacy of strategic competition over strategic partnerships promotes the emergence of a structure of deterrence, encouraging South East Asia to side with the United States to balance the military power of China. Combining the concepts of international disputes and order, the book establishes a framework designed to focus on periods of transition where international regulatory mechanisms are out of step with developments in the security environments of states. Features include: - Substantial evidence that strategic competition between the United States, China and South East Asia promotes stability. - A comprehensive account of military, diplomatic, economic, historical and legal aspects of security environments of states. Suitable for scholars and graduate students of international relations, international law, security studies, conflict management and regionalism, it will also be invaluable supplementary reading for undergraduate courses.

Perspectives on the South China Sea

Author : Murray Hiebert,Phuong Nguyen,Gregory B. Poling
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442240339

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Perspectives on the South China Sea by Murray Hiebert,Phuong Nguyen,Gregory B. Poling Pdf

The South China Sea is arguably one of the world’s most dangerous regions, with conflicting diplomatic, legal, and security claims by major and mid-level powers. To assess these disputes, CSIS brought together an international group of experts—from Australia, Canada, China, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, the Philippines, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Vietnam. This volume gathers these experts’ analyses to provide a diverse and wide-ranging set of perspectives on the region and to explore possibilities for future cooperation.

Vietnam and the South China Sea

Author : Do Thanh Hai
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317398202

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Vietnam and the South China Sea by Do Thanh Hai Pdf

Studies of the escalating tensions and competing claims in the South China Sea overwhelmingly focus on China and its increasingly assertive approach, while the position of the other claimants is overlooked. This book focuses on the attitude of Vietnam towards the South China Sea dispute. It examines the position from a historical perspective, shows how Vietnam’s position is affected by its wish to maintain good relations with China on a range of issues, and outlines how Vietnam has occasionally made overtures to both the United States and Japan in order to bolster its position, and considered the possibility, so far resisted, of taking China to formal arbitration under the auspices of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. The book concludes by assessing the future prospects for Vietnam’s position in the dispute.

The South China Sea

Author : C. J. Jenner,Tran Truong Thuy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107081420

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The South China Sea by C. J. Jenner,Tran Truong Thuy Pdf

The South China Sea has long been a source of conflict and represents a core contemporary security issue in the Indo-Asia-Pacific region. This book offers an empirical analysis of the global ocean's most contested maritime territory, the South China Sea and its agents of contest.

South China Sea Dispute

Author : Ian Storey
Publisher : Flipside Digital Content Company Inc.
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789814695572

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South China Sea Dispute by Ian Storey Pdf

Increasing tensions in the South China Sea have propelled the dispute to the top of the Asia-Pacific's security agenda. Fuelled by rising nationalism over ownership of disputed atolls, growing competition over natural resources, strident assertions of their maritime rights by China and the Southeast Asian claimants, the rapid modernization of regional armed forces and worsening geopolitical rivalries among the Great Powers, the South China Sea will remain an area of diplomatic wrangling and potential conflict for the foreseeable future. Featuring some of the world's leading experts on Asian security, this volume explores the central drivers of the dispute and examines the positions and policies of the main actors including China, Taiwan, the Southeast Asian claimants, America and Japan. The South China Sea Dispute: Navigating Diplomatic and Strategic Tensions provides readers with the key to understanding how this most complex and contentious dispute is shaping the regional security environment.