The Spanish Tercios 1536 1704

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The Spanish Tercios 1536–1704

Ignacio J.N. López
The Spanish Tercios 1536 1704 Book PDF

Author : Ignacio J.N. López
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781849087940

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The Spanish Tercios 1536–1704 by Ignacio J.N. López Pdf

A mixed infantry formation made up of about 3,000 men armed with pikes, swords and handguns, the innovative and influential tercio or 'Spanish square' was the basic combat unit of the armies of Spain throughout much of the 16th and 17th centuries. Arguably the first permanent tactical formation seen in Europe since the Roman cohort, the tercio was the forerunner of modern formations such as the battalion and regiment. The variety of different weapons fielded in the tercio meant the Spanish infantry could resist opposing cavalry forces while overcoming every kind of enemy infantry deployed against them. Featuring full-colour artwork and photographs of rare items held at the Spanish Army Museum, this study covers the whole period during which the tercios were active, opening with the third Italian war between the forces of France and the Holy Roman Emperor and concluding with the final transformation of the Spanish tercios into regiments in 1704.

The Spanish Tercios 1536–1704

Ignacio J.N. López
The Spanish Tercios 1536 1704 Book PDF

Author : Ignacio J.N. López
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781780968735

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The Spanish Tercios 1536–1704 by Ignacio J.N. López Pdf

A mixed infantry formation made up of about 3,000 men armed with pikes, swords and handguns, the innovative and influential tercio or 'Spanish square' was the basic combat unit of the armies of Spain throughout much of the 16th and 17th centuries. Arguably the first permanent tactical formation seen in Europe since the Roman cohort, the tercio was the forerunner of modern formations such as the battalion and regiment. The variety of different weapons fielded in the tercio meant the Spanish infantry could resist opposing cavalry forces while overcoming every kind of enemy infantry deployed against them. Featuring full-colour artwork and photographs of rare items held at the Spanish Army Museum, this study covers the whole period during which the tercios were active, opening with the third Italian war between the forces of France and the Holy Roman Emperor and concluding with the final transformation of the Spanish tercios into regiments in 1704.

The Spanish Tercios 1536–1704

Ignacio J.N. López
The Spanish Tercios 1536 1704 Book PDF

Author : Ignacio J.N. López
Publisher : Osprey Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-07-24
Category : History
ISBN : 1849087938

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The Spanish Tercios 1536–1704 by Ignacio J.N. López Pdf

A mixed infantry formation made up of about 3,000 men armed with pikes, swords and handguns, the innovative and influential tercio or 'Spanish square' was the basic combat unit of the armies of Spain throughout much of the 16th and 17th centuries. Arguably the first permanent tactical formation seen in Europe since the Roman cohort, the tercio was the forerunner of modern formations such as the battalion and regiment. The variety of different weapons fielded in the tercio meant the Spanish infantry could resist opposing cavalry forces while overcoming every kind of enemy infantry deployed against them. Featuring full-colour artwork and photographs of rare items held at the Spanish Army Museum, this study covers the whole period during which the tercios were active, opening with the third Italian war between the forces of France and the Holy Roman Emperor and concluding with the final transformation of the Spanish tercios into regiments in 1704.

Understanding War

Christian P. Potholm
Understanding War Book PDF

Author : Christian P. Potholm
Publisher : UPA
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780761867746

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Understanding War by Christian P. Potholm Pdf

The third book in Professor Christian Potholm’s war trilogy (which includes Winning at War and War Wisdom), Understanding War provides a most workable bibliography dealing with the vast literature on war and warfare. As such, it provides insights into over 3000 works on this overwhelmingly extensive material. Understanding War is thus the most comprehensive annotated bibliography available today. Moreover, by dividing war material into eighteen overarching themes of analysis and fifty seminal topics, and focusing on these, Understanding War enables the reader to access and understand the broadest possible array of materials across both time and space, beginning with the earliest forms of warfare and concluding with the contemporary situation. Stimulating and thought-provoking, this volume is essential for an understanding of the breadth and depth of the vast scholarship dealing with war and warfare through human history and across cultures.

The Spanish Civil War 1936–39

Patrick Turnbull
The Spanish Civil War 1936 39 Book PDF

Author : Patrick Turnbull
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472804464

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The Spanish Civil War 1936–39 by Patrick Turnbull Pdf

By the spring of 1936 an armed clash was imminent between the forces of Spain's extreme Left and extreme Right. Viewed largely as a confrontation between democracy and fascism, the resulting civil war proved to be of enormous international significance. Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy intervened to assist General Franco, while the Soviet Union came to the aid of the Republican forces. This book explains the background to the war and charts the course of the nearly three-year long conflict through to General Franco's victory. Photographs and colour plates illustrate the uniforms and equipment of the Republican and Nationalist armies.

Identity and Violence in Early Modern Granada

Tanja Zakrzewski
Identity and Violence in Early Modern Granada Book PDF

Author : Tanja Zakrzewski
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Alpujarras (Spain)
ISBN : 9781666915358

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Identity and Violence in Early Modern Granada by Tanja Zakrzewski Pdf

In Identity and Violence in Early Modern Granada: Conversos and Moriscos, Tanja Zakrzewski argues that Conversos and Moriscos, despite being distinct socio-cultural groups within Spanish society, still employed the same arguments and rhetorical strategies to establish and defend their place within society. Both Conversos and Moriscos relied on contemporary notions of honour, authority, and loyalty to emphasize that they are true Spaniards - not despite their New Christian heritage but because of it. This book offers an entangled narrative of their history and examines how their notions of honor and hispanidad shaped their socio-cultural identities during the time of the socio-cultural identities during the time of the Alpujarras Rebellion.

The Early Modern State: Drivers, Beneficiaries and Discontents

Pepijn Brandon,Lex Heerma van Voss,Annemieke Romein
The Early Modern State Drivers Beneficiaries and Discontents Book PDF

Author : Pepijn Brandon,Lex Heerma van Voss,Annemieke Romein
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000585933

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The Early Modern State: Drivers, Beneficiaries and Discontents by Pepijn Brandon,Lex Heerma van Voss,Annemieke Romein Pdf

In the course of the early modern period, the capacity of European states to raise finances, wage wars, subject their own and far away populations, and exert bureaucratic power over a variety of areas of social life increased dramatically. Nevertheless, these changes were far less absolute and definitive than the literature on the rise of the "modern state" once held. While war pushed the boundaries of the emerging fiscal military states of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, rulers remained highly dependent on negotiations with competing elite groups and the private networks of contractors and financial intermediaries. Attempts to increase control over subjects often resulted in popular resistance, that in their turn set limits to and influenced the direction of the development of state institutions. Written in honour of the leading historian of war and state formation in the early modern Low Countries, Marjolein 't Hart, the chapters gathered in this volume examine the main drivers, beneficiaries and discontents of state formation across and beyond Europe in the early modern period.

The Pikeman’s Lament

Daniel Mersey,Michael Leck
The Pikeman s Lament Book PDF

Author : Daniel Mersey,Michael Leck
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-26
Category : Games & Activities
ISBN : 9781472817334

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The Pikeman’s Lament by Daniel Mersey,Michael Leck Pdf

Recreate the action and drama of 17th Century warfare on your tabletop with The Pikeman's Lament. Start by creating your Officer – is he a natural leader raised from the ranks, the youngest son of a noble family, or an old veteran who has seen too many battles? As you campaign, your Officer will win honour and gain promotion, acquiring traits that may help lead his men to victory. Before each skirmish, your Officer must raise his Company from a wide range of unit options – should he lean towards hard-hitting heavy cavalry or favour solid, defensively minded infantry? Companies are typically formed from 6–8 units, each made up of either 6 or 12 figures, and quick, decisive, and dramatic games are the order of the day. With core mechanics based on Daniel Mersey's popular Lion Rampant rules, The Pikeman's Lament captures the military flavour of the 17th Century, and allows you to recreate skirmishes and raids from conflicts such as the Thirty Years' War, the English Civil Wars, and the Great Northern War.

Hiding in Plain Sight

Christian P. Potholm
Hiding in Plain Sight Book PDF

Author : Christian P. Potholm
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781538162729

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Hiding in Plain Sight by Christian P. Potholm Pdf

Hiding in Plain Sight: Women Warriors throughout Time and Space takes the many, long-standing dimensions of military history, including the various modalities of warfare across cultures and periods, and integrates them with the more recent and very substantial contributions of social history, women’s history, black history, feminist theory, LGBTQ community, and other perspectives. By providing an extensive annotated bibliography of the new findings, the work provides the reader with an exciting compilation of new knowledge placed within a longstanding military historical framework, one which provides a broader study and understanding of warfare into which to put the very recent, disparate findings culled from many disciplines. The book reaffirms that women have long been deeply embedded in the practice of warfare, not simply as victims or minor curiosities, but as important actors—tactically, strategically, in combat, and directing warfare from afar—just as their male counterparts. The concomitant amalgam also shows that certain types and patterns of warfare such as the defense of castles and fortresses, commanding a ship or a fleet, revolutionary warfare, and today’s drone and cyber-forms of warfare have been more conducive to female activity than other forms of warfare, even as women are also present in a wider variety of other broader temporal and geographical dimensions of the history of warfare. Hiding in Plain Sight is the only extensive annotated bibliography currently available which provides such a holistic overview of recent scholarship by grounding that scholarship in the existing military canon and history.

Lepanto 1571

Nic Fields
Lepanto 1571 Book PDF

Author : Nic Fields
Publisher : Pen and Sword Maritime
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781526716538

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Lepanto 1571 by Nic Fields Pdf

A military historian’s enlightening reassessment of the famous 16th century naval battle between the Ottoman Empire and Pope Pius V’s Holy League. The battle of Lepanto has long been considered one of the decisive naval battles of history. Yet, the savage fighting on October 7th, 1571, left the strategic map unchanged. The defeated Ottoman Turks were able to replace their losses and launch a new fleet the following year. In Lepanto 1571, historian Nic Fields reexamines the battle and concludes that its importance was psychological. It sank the perception of Ottoman dominance and the inevitability of Islam’s westward encroachment beyond the Balkans. With over 200 ships per side, it was the largest naval battle in sixteen centuries and the last major fight between fleets composed entirely of the muscle-driven galley. These slender ships were the direct descendants of the Classical trireme but carried cannon and marines bearing firearms, although massed archery and cold steel still played a major role on the fateful day. Nic Fields gives an excellent account of this fascinating and spectacular battle.

Lincoln’s 90-Day Volunteers 1861

Ron Field
Lincoln s 90 Day Volunteers 1861 Book PDF

Author : Ron Field
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781782009214

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Lincoln’s 90-Day Volunteers 1861 by Ron Field Pdf

On April 15th 1861, the day after the fall of Fort Sumter, President Abraham Lincoln issued a call for 75,000 volunteers to enlist for three months' service to defend the Union. This 90-day period proved entirely unrealistic and was followed by further, and much more extensive, mobilizations. Despite this, for the first few months the defence of the Capitol depended heavily on a hastily gathered, but extremely loyal, army of militiamen and volunteers. Mostly inexperienced, poorly trained, weakly officered, and provided with motley uniforms, equipment and weapons, they bought the Union time during the vital first months. Through a wide range of period sources, this title describes and illustrates the actual appearance of this diverse and colorful force, including photographs, eyewitness accounts in period newspapers and letters, the reports of government agents, and the records of the many manufacturers who received orders to clothe and equip their state troops.

Board Games: Throughout The History And Multidimensional Spaces

Kyppo Jorma
Board Games Throughout The History And Multidimensional Spaces Book PDF

Author : Kyppo Jorma
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789813233546

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Board Games: Throughout The History And Multidimensional Spaces by Kyppo Jorma Pdf

In this richly illustrated book, Dr Jorma Kyppö explores the history of board games dating back to Ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, India and China. He provides a description of the evolution and various interpretations of chess. Furthermore, the book offers the study of the old Celtic and Viking board games and the old Hawaiian board game Konane, as well as a new hypothesis about the interpretation of the famous Cretan Phaistos Disk. Descriptions of several chess variations, including some highlights of the game theory and tiling in different dimensions, are followed by a multidimensional symmetrical n-person strategy game model, based on chess. Final chapter (Concluding remarks) offers the new generalizations of the Euler-Poincare's Characteristic, Pi and Fibonacci sequence.

Émigré and Foreign Troops in British Service (1)

René Chartrand
migr and Foreign Troops in British Service 1 Book PDF

Author : René Chartrand
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 51 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472807199

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Émigré and Foreign Troops in British Service (1) by René Chartrand Pdf

Following the Revolution in 1789, members of the aristocracy were increasingly persecuted, and many of them fled abroad. These exiles became known collectively as 'émigrés', and despite initial confusions and indecision, many of them were taken into British service. This fine text by René Chartrand examines the organisation, uniforms and insignia of the Émigré troops in British service from 1793 to 1802, accompanied by plenty of illustrations including eight full page colour plates by Patrice Courcelle.

The British Army 1939–45 (3)

Martin Brayley
The British Army 1939 45 3 Book PDF

Author : Martin Brayley
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472804525

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The British Army 1939–45 (3) by Martin Brayley Pdf

The lightning Japanese offensives in the Far East in 1941/42 inflicted a series of costly defeats on the ill-prepared and badly supported British Commonwealth forces in Malaya and Burma. The 'forgotten' 14th Army on the India-Burma border slowly built up its strength and its tactical expertise; and Wingate's 'Chindits' proved that units supplied from the air could operate deep behind enemy lines. In 1944 General Slim's troops decisively smashed Japan's last offensive at Imphal and Kohima; and over the next year they drove the enemy relentlessly back through Burma, reducing them to starving fugitives by the final victory in August 1945. This concise summary of Britain's Far East campaigns is illustrated with many rare photographs, and eight detailed colour plates.

Army of the Potomac

Philip Katcher
Army of the Potomac Book PDF

Author : Philip Katcher
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472805324

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Army of the Potomac by Philip Katcher Pdf

For General George B. McClellan, the dejected Union troops who poured into Washington fresh from defeat at Bull Run on Monday 22 July, 1861, were to provide the raw material which he would train, equip, organise and ultimately transform from a mere mob into an effective fighting force. In October 1861 the Army of the Potomac officially came into being. This entertaining volume from the same team of author Philip Katcher and artist Michael Youens who produced Men-at-Arms 37 The Army of Northern Virginia, explores how this transition came about, with a particular emphasis on weapons, uniforms and equipment.