The State The Activists And The Islanders

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The State, the Activists and the Islanders

Author : Robert J. Blackwood
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781402083853

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The State, the Activists and the Islanders by Robert J. Blackwood Pdf

This analysis of language policy on Corsica provides the first study of the three levels of language policy existing on the Mediterranean island of Corsica. It focuses on the key participants - the State, the language activists and the islanders - in the language debate that has taken place across the island since its purchase by France. This book is informed by recent work on language planning, both theoretical and relating to specific case studies. At the same time, it engages with trends in sociolinguistics over the past decades, which have included language planning in their investigations of languages in contact, language obsolescence and language death. A central premise of this book is that the three discrete categories of participants in the language debate are closely interrelated and that the status and position of Corsican in relation to French cannot be understood without a thorough exploration of these three strands. This volume will appeal to researchers and students in French Studies, sociolinguistics, and especially language policy.

Encyclopedia of Modern Ethnic Conflicts [2 volumes]

Author : Joseph R. Rudolph Jr.
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 684 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9798216118480

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Encyclopedia of Modern Ethnic Conflicts [2 volumes] by Joseph R. Rudolph Jr. Pdf

An indispensable reference that will help students understand the major ethnic conflicts that dominate the headlines and shape the modern world. Since World War II, significant conflicts have most often taken the form of acts of violence between ethnic or national communities inside individual states. This two-volume work uses case studies to explore some four dozen of those conflicts, making it an ideal first-stop reference for students and others who wish to quickly gain an understanding of ethnic struggles. Content from the first edition is updated and new entries on recent conflicts have been added. The set's geographical range, which encompasses nearly every continent, is matched by the diversity of the conflicts explored. These include internal conflicts such as those experienced by African Americans in the United States and Muslims in France, as well as separatist movements of groups like the Chechens in Russia and Bosnians in Yugoslavia. Headline-making conflicts—for example, those in Mali and Syria—are covered as well. The book is organized alphabetically by country and region. Each essay begins with a timeline and then explores the historical background, evolution, efforts to manage, and significance of the conflict. Suggestions for follow-up research and appendices of relevant, primary source materials are also included.

Encyclopedia of the World's Minorities

Author : Carl Skutsch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1520 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135193881

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Encyclopedia of the World's Minorities by Carl Skutsch Pdf

This study of minorities involves the difficult issues of rights, justice, equality, dignity, identity, autonomy, political liberties, and cultural freedoms. The A-Z Encyclopedia presents the facts, arguments, and areas of contention in over 560 entries in a clear, objective manner. For a full list of entries, contributors, and more, visit the Encyclopedia of the World's Minorities website.

Heritage Movements in Asia

Author : Ali Mozaffari,Tod Jones
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789204827

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Heritage Movements in Asia by Ali Mozaffari,Tod Jones Pdf

Heritage processes vary according to cultural, national, geographical, and historical contexts. This volume is unique in that it is dedicated to approaching the analysis of heritage through the concepts of social movements. Adapting the latest developments in the field of social movements, the chapters examine the formation, use and contestation of heritage by various official, non-official and activist players and the spaces where such ongoing negotiations and contestation take place. By bringing social movements into heritage studies, the book advocates a shift of perspective in understanding heritage, one that is no longer bound by (at times arbitrary) divisions such as those assumed between the state and people or between experts and non-experts.

Asians and Pacific Islanders in American Football

Author : Joel S. Franks
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781498560986

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Asians and Pacific Islanders in American Football by Joel S. Franks Pdf

This book sheds light on experiences relatively underrepresented in academic and non-academic sport history. It examines how Asian and Pacific Islander peoples used American football to maintain a sense of community while encountering racial exclusion, labor exploitation, and colonialism. Through their participation and spectatorship in American football, Asian and Pacific Islander people crossed treacherous cultural frontiers to construct what sociologist Elijah Anderson has called a cosmopolitan canopy under which Asian Americans, Pacific Islanders, and people of diverse racial and ethnic identities interacted with at least a semblance of respect and equity. And perhaps a surprising number of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders have excelled in college and even professional football before the 1960s. Finally, acknowledging the impressive influx of elite Pacific Islander gridders who surfaced in the late twentieth and early twenty-first century, it is vital to note as well the racialized nativism shadowing the lives of these athletes.

Beyond Prime Time Activism

Author : Charlotte Ryan,Karen Jeffreys
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351721653

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Beyond Prime Time Activism by Charlotte Ryan,Karen Jeffreys Pdf

In this accessible introduction to communication activism, organizer Karen Jeffreys and sociologist Charlotte Ryan draw on more than two decades of ongoing collaboration, using the Rhode Island Coalition for the Homeless (RICH) as a case study. The book examines a community with shared values, decision-making, and conflict resolution procedures, tracking its organizing strategy and matched communication plan. The authors first describe a communication campaign during the welfare reform battles (1990–1995) in which they began to practice communication activism. In ongoing work with two organizations over the next two decades, they distil a model of communication activism that draws directly from vibrant traditions of empowerment communication in U.S. social movements and movements from the Global South. Beyond Prime Time Activism provides students and researchers with an invaluable look at contemporary activism practices and with practical tools tried and tested in two decades of social movement engagement. This book is ideal for anyone participating in social change movements or studying how they navigate communication and media inequalities.

Beyond Resistance! Youth Activism and Community Change

Author : Pedro Noguera,Julio Cammarota,Shawn Ginwright
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135927790

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Beyond Resistance! Youth Activism and Community Change by Pedro Noguera,Julio Cammarota,Shawn Ginwright Pdf

The failure of current policy to address important quality of life issues for urban youth remains a substantial barrier to civic participation, educational equity, and healthy adulthood. This volume brings together the work of leading urban youth scholars to highlight the detrimental impact of zero tolerance policies on young people’s educational experience and well being. Inspired by the conviction that urban youth have the right to more equitable educational and social resources and political representation, Beyond Resistance! offers new insights into how to increase the effectiveness of youth development and education programs, and how to create responsive youth policies at the local, state, and federal level.

Countervocalities: Shifting Language Hierarchies on Corsica

Author : Alexander Mendes
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781837644544

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Countervocalities: Shifting Language Hierarchies on Corsica by Alexander Mendes Pdf

The Mediterranean island of Corsica, a French territory, experiences mobility in the form of locals’ mass exodus to the Continent, the arrival of immigrants at rates similar to Paris, and a booming tourist industry with millions of visitors each year. What, then, are the multilingual dynamics on the island—languages emerging from above (French), a middle ground (Corsican), and sideways (languages of immigrants and tourists)? What multilingual subjectivities are articulated? Mendes analyzes competing conceptualizations of linguistic multiplicity, what he calls countervocalities, in which languages are constantly rearranging in variously imagined hierarchies. Countervocalities explores different dimensions of institutional multilingualism, namely those related to policies, practices, and ideologies within and extending from education settings. The chapters address reclamation, imposition, and erasure of different languages on Corsica, moving from inside the school, to artefacts from the schoolscape, to discourses about language teaching. The study fruitfully analyzes an array of interactional and artefactual data types. This productive alternation offers a cross-section of attitudes toward and representations of multilingual dynamics while foregrounding the role of mobility and language in understandings of place and what counts as local.

A Generation Removed

Author : Margaret D. Jacobs
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-01
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780803276581

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A Generation Removed by Margaret D. Jacobs Pdf

On June 25, 2013, the U.S. Supreme Court heard the case Adoptive Couple vs. Baby Girl, which pitted adoptive parents Matt and Melanie Capobianco against baby Veronica’s biological father, Dusten Brown, a citizen of the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma. Veronica’s biological mother had relinquished her for adoption to the Capobiancos without Brown’s consent. Although Brown regained custody of his daughter using the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) of 1978, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Capobiancos, rejecting the purpose of the ICWA and ignoring the long history of removing Indigenous children from their families. In A Generation Removed, a powerful blend of history and family stories, award-winning historian Margaret D. Jacobs examines how government authorities in the post–World War II era removed thousands of American Indian children from their families and placed them in non-Indian foster or adoptive families. By the late 1960s an estimated 25 to 35 percent of Indian children had been separated from their families. Jacobs also reveals the global dimensions of the phenomenon: These practices undermined Indigenous families and their communities in Canada and Australia as well. Jacobs recounts both the trauma and resilience of Indigenous families as they struggled to reclaim the care of their children, leading to the ICWA in the United States and to national investigations, landmark apologies, and redress in Australia and Canada.

Handbook of Civil Society and Social Movements in Small States

Author : Lino Briguglio,Michael Briguglio,Sheila Bunwaree,Claire Slatter
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000845983

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Handbook of Civil Society and Social Movements in Small States by Lino Briguglio,Michael Briguglio,Sheila Bunwaree,Claire Slatter Pdf

This volume is unique because of its focus on small states. There are many studies on civil society and social movements, but none that specifically deal with this category of countries. As is well known, small states have particular characteristics, including a limited ability to reap the benefits of economies of scale, a high degree of exposure to forces outside their control, and the proximity of politicians to the voters, often leading to clientelistic relationships and patronage networks. The small island developing states have the additional problem of high environmental vulnerability, with some also dealing with disproportionate ecological footprints. These factors have a bearing on the organization and performance of civil society organizations and social movements, as explained in several chapters of this book. The volume is organized in three parts, dealing with aspects of civil society and social moments in small states in the political, social and environmental spheres, respectively. Various definitions of civil society are proposed in the chapters, but most authors associate the term with organized groups, operating in the interest of citizens, independently of government and commercial business, including various forms of non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Civil society also encompasses social movements, which are considered to be loosely organized collective campaigns in pursuit of social goals. These two terms are sometimes used interchangeably; however, some authors argue that social movements tend to engage in ‘contentious politics’ including protests, while NGOs engage through more organized and institutional routes.

The Routledge Handbook of Memory Activism

Author : Yifat Gutman,Jenny Wüstenberg
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 575 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000646290

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The Routledge Handbook of Memory Activism by Yifat Gutman,Jenny Wüstenberg Pdf

This Handbook is the first systematic effort to map the fast-growing phenomenon of memory activism and to delineate a new field of research that lies at the intersection of memory and social movement studies. From Charlottesville to Cape Town, from Santiago to Sydney, we have recently witnessed protesters demanding that symbols of racist or colonial pasts be dismantled and that we talk about histories that have long been silenced. But such events are only the most visible instances of grassroots efforts to influence the meaning of the past in the present. Made up of more than 80 chapters that encapsulate the rich diversity of scholarship and practice of memory activism by assembling different disciplinary traditions, methodological approaches, and empirical evidence from across the globe, this Handbook establishes important questions and their theoretical implications arising from the social, political, and economic reality of memory activism. Memory activism is multifaceted, takes place in a variety of settings, and has diverse outcomes – but it is always crucial to understanding the constitution and transformation of our societies, past and present. This volume will serve as a guide and establish new analytic frameworks for scholars, students, policymakers, journalists, and activists alike.

Energies Beyond the State

Author : Jennifer Mateer,Simon Springer,Martin Locret-Collet,Maleea Acker
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538159170

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Energies Beyond the State by Jennifer Mateer,Simon Springer,Martin Locret-Collet,Maleea Acker Pdf

Resource and environmental management generally entail an attempt by governing authorities to dominate, reroute, and tame the natural flows of water, the growth of forests, manage the populations of non-human bodies, and control nature more generally. Often this is done under the mantle of conservation, economic development, and sustainable management, but still involves a quest to “civilize” and control all aspects of nature for a specific purpose. The results of this form of environmental management and governance are many, but by and large, across the globe, it has meant governments construct a specific idea regarding nature and the environment. These forms of control also extend beyond the natural environment, allowing for particular methods of managing human and non-human populations in order to maintain power and enact sovereignty. This volume contributes to advancing an ‘ecology of freedom,’ which can critique current anthropocentric environmental destruction, as well as focusing on environmental justice and decentralized ecological governance. While concentrating on these areas of anarchist political ecology, three major themes emerged from the chapters: the legacies of colonialism that continue to echo in current resource management and governance practices, the necessity of overcoming human/nature dualisms for environmental justice and sustainability, and finally discussions and critiques of extractivism as a governing and economic mentality.

Handbook on the Changing Geographies of the State

Author : Sami Moisio,Natalie Koch,Andrew E.G. Jonas,Christopher Lizotte
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788978057

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Handbook on the Changing Geographies of the State by Sami Moisio,Natalie Koch,Andrew E.G. Jonas,Christopher Lizotte Pdf

This authoritative Handbook presents a comprehensive analysis of the spatial transformation of the state; a pivotal process of globalization. It explores the state as an ongoing project that is always changing, illuminating the new spaces of geopolitics that arise from these political, social, cultural, and environmental negotiations.

Environmentalism in the United States

Author : Elizabeth Bomberg,David Schlosberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317996156

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Environmentalism in the United States by Elizabeth Bomberg,David Schlosberg Pdf

Environmentalism – defined here as activism aimed at protecting the environment or improving its condition – is undergoing significant change in the United States. Under attack from the current administration and direct questioning from its own ranks, environmentalism in the US is at a crossroads. This special issue will explore the changing patterns of and challenges to environmentalism in the contemporary US. More specifically, it will examine the following dynamics: · the re-conceptualisation of core ideas and strategies defining US environmentalism; · questions of identity and relations with other advocacy groups (including labour, global justice and women’s groups); · institutional change (especially the shift away from regulatory policies and approaches); · the expanding arenas of activism, to both above and below the state; · environmentalists’ response to Bush administration policies and priorities. This book was previously published as a special issue of Environmental Politics.

The Snake Dance of Asian American Activism

Author : Michael Liu,Kim Geron,Tracy A. M. Lai
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739127193

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The Snake Dance of Asian American Activism by Michael Liu,Kim Geron,Tracy A. M. Lai Pdf

Chronicles Asian Americans' fight for equality and political inclusion in the United States during the late twentieth century, exploring how the movement brought about surprising social change in ethnic neighborhoods across the country and how it influenced Asian American art, literature, and culture.