The Structural Links Between Ecology Evolution And Ethics

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The Structural Links between Ecology, Evolution and Ethics

Author : Donato Bergandi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400750678

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The Structural Links between Ecology, Evolution and Ethics by Donato Bergandi Pdf

Evolutionary biology, ecology and ethics: at first glance, three different objects of research, three different worldviews and three different scientific communities. In reality, there are both structural and historical links between these disciplines. First, some topics are obviously common across the board. Second, the emerging need for environmental policy management has gradually but radically changed the relationship between these disciplines. Over the last decades in particular, there has emerged a need for an interconnecting meta-paradigm that integrates more strictly evolutionary studies, biodiversity studies and the ethical frameworks that are most appropriate for allowing a lasting co-evolution between natural and social systems. Today such a need is more than a mere luxury, it is an epistemological and practical necessity.​

The Structural Links between Ecology, Evolution and Ethics

Author : Donato Bergandi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9400750684

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The Structural Links between Ecology, Evolution and Ethics by Donato Bergandi Pdf

Evolutionary biology, ecology and ethics: at first glance, three different objects of research, three different worldviews and three different scientific communities. In reality, there are both structural and historical links between these disciplines. First, some topics are obviously common across the board. Second, the emerging need for environmental policy management has gradually but radically changed the relationship between these disciplines. Over the last decades in particular, there has emerged a need for an interconnecting meta-paradigm that integrates more strictly evolutionary studies, biodiversity studies and the ethical frameworks that are most appropriate for allowing a lasting co-evolution between natural and social systems. Today such a need is more than a mere luxury, it is an epistemological and practical necessity.​

Linking Ecology and Ethics for a Changing World

Author : Ricardo Rozzi,S.T.A. Pickett,Clare Palmer,Juan J. Armesto,J. Baird Callicott
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-02-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400774704

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Linking Ecology and Ethics for a Changing World by Ricardo Rozzi,S.T.A. Pickett,Clare Palmer,Juan J. Armesto,J. Baird Callicott Pdf

To comprehensively address the complexities of current socio-ecological problems involved in global environmental change, it is indispiseble to achieve an integration of ecological understanding and ethical values. Contemporary science proposes an inclusive ecosystem concept that recognizes humans as components. Contemporary environmental ethics includes eco-social justice and the realization that as important as biodiversity is cultural diversity, inter-cultural, inter-institutional, and international collaboration requiring a novel approach known as biocultural conservation. Right action in confronting the challenges of the 21st century requires science and ethics to be seamlessly integrated. This book resulted from the 14th Cary Conference that brought together leading scholars and practitioners in ecology and environmental philosophy to discuss core terminologies, methods, questions, and practical frameworks for long-term socio-ecological research, education, and decision making.

Love is Green: Compassion as responsibility in the ecological emergency

Author : Lucy Weir
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-31
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781622738069

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Love is Green: Compassion as responsibility in the ecological emergency by Lucy Weir Pdf

This book links three themes, non-dualistic agency, ‘the good’ of systems, and compassionate attunement, and relates them to the ecological emergency. The author begins by examining how we currently understand our ability to choose what we do, our agency and conclude that this is dualistic: we think of an action to do, and then we physically act. Yet an understanding that we are enmeshed in context means our capacity to act freely dissolves in the mesh. We evolved capacities for consciousness and awareness, capacities that allow us to realise that we are here, now but that do not inevitably imply choice. Our capacity for ‘realisation’ gives us the ability to elicit an emotional response. When we understand our enmeshment, we can attune to a deep compassion for ourselves and indeed for all systems unfolding through time. Compassionate attunement allows a different set of options for action to become available to us. This then shifts how we respond to ourselves, our human relationships and to the ecological emergency we are currently embroiled in. This work is inspired by the great Kamakura Zen Master Eihei Dōgen. The book’s contribution is to extend and link the notion of practice-realisation with the literature on evolutionary biology and entropy maximisation which allows us to speak of ‘the good’ of systems. Systems unfold as ‘good’ for us when biodiversity maximisation occurs. By considering the ecological emergency in light of compassionate attunement, we open ourselves to a new array of possibilities for action. Some of these the author outlines in the conclusion, relating them to existing literature on compassionate achievement and compassionate communication, to show how our this practice shifts our relationship to ourselves, to one another, and to the ecological emergency, thus changing the course of human history.

The Role of Integrity in the Governance of the Commons

Author : Laura Westra,Janice Gray,Franz-Theo Gottwald
Publisher : Springer
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783319543925

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The Role of Integrity in the Governance of the Commons by Laura Westra,Janice Gray,Franz-Theo Gottwald Pdf

This book explores the impact of disintegrity on various aspects of governance, as the disregard of ecological conditions produce grave direct effects to human rights (to water or food) and, indirectly, also to human security in several ways. International legal regimes need to be reconsidered and perhaps re-interpreted, in order to correct these situations that affect the commons today. Some believe that our starting point should acknowledge the impact we already have on the natural world, and accept that we now live in the "anthropocene". Others think that the present emphasis on sustainable development needs to be re-defined. Finally, many believe that reconnecting with moral principles both in professional life and in governance in general represents a necessary first step.

Ethics and Politics of Space for the Anthropocene

Author : Anu Valtonen,Outi Rantala,Paolo D. Farah
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781839108709

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Ethics and Politics of Space for the Anthropocene by Anu Valtonen,Outi Rantala,Paolo D. Farah Pdf

Featuring an international, multidisciplinary set of contributors, this thought-provoking book reimagines established narratives of the Anthropocene to allow differences in regions and contexts to be taken seriously, emphasising the importance of localised and situated knowledge. It offers critical engagement with the debates around the Anthropocene by challenging the dominant techno-rational agenda that often prevails in socio-political and academic discussions.

Issues in Evolutionary Ethics

Author : Paul Thompson
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1995-01-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0791420280

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Issues in Evolutionary Ethics by Paul Thompson Pdf

This book explores historical and current discussions of the relevance of evolutionary theory to ethics. The historical section conveys the intellectual struggle that took place within the framework of Darwinism from its inception up to the work of G. C. Williams, W. D. Hamilton, R. D. Alexander, A. L. Trivers, E. O. Wilson, R. Dawkins, and others. The contemporary section discusses ethics within the framework of evolutionary theory as enriched by the works of biologists such as those mentioned above. The issue of whether ethical practice and ethical theory can be grounded in the theory of evolution has taken a new and significant direction within the context of sociobiology and is proving to be a challenge to previous thinking. This book conveys that challenge.

Strongly Sustainable Societies

Author : Karl Johan Bonnedahl,Pasi Heikkurinen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351173629

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Strongly Sustainable Societies by Karl Johan Bonnedahl,Pasi Heikkurinen Pdf

The response of the international community to the pressing socio-ecological problems has been framed around the concept of ‘sustainable development’. The ecological pressure, however, has continued to rise and mainstream sustainability discourse has proven to be problematic. It contains an instrumental view of the world, a strong focus on technological solutions, and the premise that natural and human-made ‘capitals’ are substitutable. This trajectory, which is referred to as ‘weak sustainability’, reproduces inequalities, denies intrinsic values in nature, and jeopardises the wellbeing of humans as well as other beings. Based on the assumptions of strong sustainability, this edited book presents practical and theoretical alternatives to today’s unsustainable societies. It investigates and advances pathways for humanity that are ecologically realistic, ethically inclusive, and receptive to the task’s magnitude and urgency. The book challenges the traditional anthropocentric ethos and ontology, economic growth-dogma, and programmes of ecological modernisation. It discusses options with examples on different levels of analysis, from the individual to the global, addressing the economic system, key sectors of society, alternative lifestyles, and experiences of local communities. Examining key topics including human–nature relations and wealth and justice, this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental and development studies, ecological economics, environmental governance and policy, sustainable business, and sustainability science.

Consequentialism and Environmental Ethics

Author : Avram Hiller,Ramona Ilea,Leonard Kahn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135042578

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Consequentialism and Environmental Ethics by Avram Hiller,Ramona Ilea,Leonard Kahn Pdf

This volume works to connect issues in environmental ethics with the best work in contemporary normative theory. Environmental issues challenge contemporary ethical theorists to account for topics that traditional ethical theories do not address to any significant extent. This book articulates and evaluates consequentialist responses to that challenge. Contributors provide a thorough and well-rounded analysis of the benefits and limitations of the consequentialist perspective in addressing environmental issues. In particular, the contributors use consequentialist theory to address central questions in environmental ethics, such as questions about what kinds of things have value; about decision-making in light of the long-term, intergenerational nature of environmental issues; and about the role that a state’s being natural should play in ethical deliberation.

Thinking Like a Planet

Author : J. Baird Callicott
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199324903

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Thinking Like a Planet by J. Baird Callicott Pdf

Bringing together ecology, evolutionary moral psychology, and environmental ethics, J. Baird Callicott counters the narrative of blame and despair that prevails in contemporary discussions of climate ethics and offers a fresh, more optimistic approach. Whereas other environmental ethicists limit themselves to what Callicott calls Rational Individualism in discussing the problem of climate change only to conclude that, essentially, there is little hope that anything will be done in the face of its "perfect moral storm" (in Stephen Gardiner's words), Callicott refuses to accept this view. Instead, he encourages us to look to the Earth itself, and consider the crisis on grander spatial and temporal scales, as we have failed to in the past. Callicott supports this theory by exploring and enhancing Aldo Leopold's faint sketch of an Earth ethic in "Some Fundamentals of Conservation in the Southwest," a seldom-studied text from the early days of environmental ethics that was written in 1923 but not published until 1979 after the environmental movement gathered strength.

Canadian Environmental Philosophy

Author : C. Tyler DesRoches,Frank Jankunis,Byron Williston
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-04
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780773557765

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Canadian Environmental Philosophy by C. Tyler DesRoches,Frank Jankunis,Byron Williston Pdf

Canadian Environmental Philosophy is the first collection of essays to take up theoretical and practical issues in environmental philosophy today, from a Canadian perspective. The essays cover various subjects, including ecological nationalism, the legacy of Grey Owl, the meaning of “outside” to Canadians, the paradigm shift from mechanism to ecology in our understanding of nature, the meaning and significance of the Anthropocene, the challenges of biodiversity protection in Canada, the conservation status of crossbred species in the age of climate change, and the moral status of ecosystems. This wide range of topics is as diverse and challenging as the Canadian landscape itself. Given the extent of humanity's current impact on the biosphere – especially evident with anthropogenic climate change and the ongoing mass extinction – it has never been more urgent for us to confront these environmental challenges as Canadian citizens and citizens of the world. Canadian Environmental Philosophy galvanizes this conversation from the perspective of this place.

The Moral Complexities of Eating Meat

Author : Ben Bramble,Bob Fischer,Robert William Fischer
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199353903

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The Moral Complexities of Eating Meat by Ben Bramble,Bob Fischer,Robert William Fischer Pdf

This volume collects twelve new essays by leading moral philosophers on a vitally important topic: the ethics of eating meat. Some of the key questions examined include: Are animals harmed or benefited by our practice of raising and killing them for food? Do the realities of the marketplace entail that we have no power as individuals to improve the lives of any animals by becoming vegetarian, and if so, have we any reason to stop eating meat? Suppose it is morally wrong to eat meat--should we be blamed for doing so? If we should be vegetarians, what sort should we be?

A Good That Transcends

Author : Eric T. Freyfogle
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780226326115

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A Good That Transcends by Eric T. Freyfogle Pdf

Leopold's last talk -- The love of Wendell Berry -- Impressionism and David Orr -- The cosmos and Pope Francis -- Taking property seriously -- Wilderness and culture -- Naming the tragedy -- Conclusion: thinking, talking, and culture

Global Animal Law from the Margins

Author : Iyan Offor
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000919264

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Global Animal Law from the Margins by Iyan Offor Pdf

This book critically engages the emerging field of global animal law from the perspective of an intersectional ethical framework. Reconceptualising global animal law, this book argues that global animal law overrepresents views from the west as it does not sufficiently engage views from the Global South, as well as from Indigenous and other marginalised communities. Tracing this imbalance to the early development of animal law’s reaction to issues of international trade, the book elicits the anthropocentrism and colonialism that underpin this bias. In response, the book outlines a new, intersectional, second wave of animal ethics. Incorporating marginalised viewpoints, it elevates the field beyond the dominant concern with animal welfare and rights. And, drawing on aspects of decolonial thought, earth jurisprudence, intersectionality theory and posthumanism, it offers a fundamental rethinking of the very basis of global animal law. The book's critical, yet practical, new approach to global animal law will appeal to animal law and environmental law experts, legal theorists, and those working in the areas of animal studies and ecology.

Evolutionary Biology

Author : R. Paul Thompson,Denis Walsh
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107027015

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Evolutionary Biology by R. Paul Thompson,Denis Walsh Pdf

This volume explores the philosophical and biological richness of twenty-first-century evolution: its concepts, methods, structure and religious implications.