The Survival Of The Jews In France 1940 44

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The Survival of the Jews in France, 1940 - 44

Author : Jacques Semelin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190057947

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The Survival of the Jews in France, 1940 - 44 by Jacques Semelin Pdf

Between the French defeat in 1940 and liberation in 1944, the Nazis killed almost 80,000 of France's Jews, both French and foreign. Since that time, this tragedy has been well-documented. But there are other stories hidden within it-ones neglected by historians. In fact, 75% of France's Jews escaped the extermination, while 45% of the Jews of Belgium perished, and in the Netherlands only 20% survived. The Nazis were determined to destroy the Jews across Europe, and the Vichy regime collaborated in their deportation from France. So what is the meaning of this French exception? Jacques Semelin sheds light on this 'French enigma', painting a radically unfamiliar view of occupied France. His is a rich, even-handed portrait of a complex and changing society, one where helping and informing on one's neighbours went hand in hand; and where small gestures of solidarity sat comfortably with anti-Semitism. Without shying away from the horror of the Holocaust's crimes, this seminal work adds a fresh perspective to our history of the Second World War.

The Survival of the Jews in France

Author : Jacques Sémelin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : France
ISBN : 0190943254

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The Survival of the Jews in France by Jacques Sémelin Pdf

A renowned historian of genocide reconsiders French responses to the Nazis' attempt to exterminate France's Jewish population.

Resisting Persecution

Author : Thomas Pegelow Kaplan,Wolf Gruner
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789207217

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Resisting Persecution by Thomas Pegelow Kaplan,Wolf Gruner Pdf

Since antiquity, European Jewish diaspora communities have used formal appeals to secular and religious authorities to secure favors or protection. Such petitioning took on particular significance in modern dictatorships, often as the only tool left for voicing political opposition. During the Holocaust, tens of thousands of European Jews turned to individual and collective petitions in the face of state-sponsored violence. This volume offers the first extensive analysis of petitions authored by Jews in nations ruled by the Nazis and their allies. It demonstrates their underappreciated value as a historical source and reveals the many attempts of European Jews to resist intensifying persecution and actively struggle for survival.

War Tourism

Author : Bertram M. Gordon
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Collective memory
ISBN : 1501715879

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War Tourism by Bertram M. Gordon Pdf

"This book addresses the linkages between tourism and war, focusing on tourism by German personnel and French civilians during the Second World War and on postwar memory tourism"--

The Jews of Paris and the Final Solution

Author : Jacques Adler
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
ISBN : 9780195043068

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The Jews of Paris and the Final Solution by Jacques Adler Pdf

In this work Jacques Adler, a former member of the French resistance, asks: "Are people powerless when confronted with a State determined to destroy them? Why didn't more Jews survive the Holocaust? How did we survive? Did we, the survivors, do all that we could, at the time, to help more people survive?" In answering these questions, Adler examines the diverse Jewish organizations that existed in Paris during the German occupation from 1940 to 1944. The first part of the book analyzes the national composition of the Jewish population, its expropriation and daily life. The remaining chapters discuss the roles, activities, and policies of various Jewish organizations as they supported Jews in their search for survival, alerted the non-Jewish population to the terrible threat faced by every Jewish family, and acted as representatives of the Jewish people--a role that led to inevitable administrative cooperation with the Nazis and Vichy. Combining careful scholarship with a survivor's zeal to set the record straight, Adler gives an insider's account of resistance members, whose determination was born of the pain and anger that came from the loss of loved ones, whose political ideology sustained them even when they faced the threat of starvation and the loneliness of clandestine existence, and whose anguish was all the more intense because they belonged to that community in Paris that was selected as fodder for the "Final Solution." Thoroughly researched and drawing upon previously unavailable materials, Adler presents an important portrait of communal solidarity and communal conflict, of heroes and those whose courage failed.

Jewish Resistance Against the Nazis

Author : Patrick Henry
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813225890

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Jewish Resistance Against the Nazis by Patrick Henry Pdf

This volume puts to rest the myth that the Jews went passively to the slaughter like sheep. Indeed Jews resisted in every Nazi-occupied country - in the forests, the ghettos, and the concentration camps.The essays presented here consider Jewish resistance to be resistance by Jewish persons in specifically Jewish groups, or by Jewish persons working within non-Jewish organizations. Resistance could be armed revolt; flight; the rescue of targeted individuals by concealment in non-Jewish homes, farms, and institutions; or by the smuggling of Jews into countries where Jews were not objects of Nazi persecution. Other forms of resistance include every act that Jewish people carried out to fight against the dehumanizing agenda of the Nazis - acts such as smuggling food, clothing, and medicine into the ghettos, putting on plays, reading poetry, organizing orchestras and art exhibits, forming schools, leaving diaries, and praying. These attempts to remain physically, intellectually, culturally, morally, and theologically alive constituted resistance to Nazi oppression, which was designed to demolish individuals, destroy their soul, and obliterate their desire to live.

The Little Yellow Train

Author : Alain F. Corcos
Publisher : Hats Office Books
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 158736283X

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The Little Yellow Train by Alain F. Corcos Pdf

Between 1940 and 1944, when Alain Corcos was a teenager, the Germans systematically plundered the French countryside to feed their own armed forces and civilians. Both the Nazis and the fascist Vichy government forced everyone with "Jewish blood" to register as Jews, condemning those who complied to death in concentration camps. The Little Yellow Train chronicles the years of occupation in France, describing the Corcos family's struggles to survive. In addition to finding enough food to sustain themselves, they needed to forge records and identification cards in order to conceal the fact that some of their ancestors were Jewish. When the SS began kidnapping young French men and women to work in German factories, the author and his brother decided that the time had come to escape and join the Allied forces overseas.

Rescue and Resistance

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Macmillan Reference USA
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : STANFORD:36105028494446

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Rescue and Resistance by Anonim Pdf

The Macmillan Profiles series is a collection of volumes featuring profiles of famous people, places and historical events. This text profiles heroes and activists of the Holocaust, including Elie Wiesel, Oskar Schindler, Simon Wiesenthal, Primo Levi, Anne Frank and Raoul Wallenberg, as well as soldiers, Partisans, ghetto leaders, diplomats and ordinary citizens who fought German aggression and risked their lives to save Jews.

Ordinary Jews

Author : Evgeny Finkel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400884926

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Ordinary Jews by Evgeny Finkel Pdf

How Jewish responses during the Holocaust shed new light on the dynamics of genocide and political violence Focusing on the choices and actions of Jews during the Holocaust, Ordinary Jews examines the different patterns of behavior of civilians targeted by mass violence. Relying on rich archival material and hundreds of survivors' testimonies, Evgeny Finkel presents a new framework for understanding the survival strategies in which Jews engaged: cooperation and collaboration, coping and compliance, evasion, and resistance. Finkel compares Jews' behavior in three Jewish ghettos—Minsk, Kraków, and Białystok—and shows that Jews' responses to Nazi genocide varied based on their experiences with prewar policies that either promoted or discouraged their integration into non-Jewish society. Finkel demonstrates that while possible survival strategies were the same for everyone, individuals' choices varied across and within communities. In more cohesive and robust Jewish communities, coping—confronting the danger and trying to survive without leaving—was more organized and successful, while collaboration with the Nazis and attempts to escape the ghetto were minimal. In more heterogeneous Jewish communities, collaboration with the Nazis was more pervasive, while coping was disorganized. In localities with a history of peaceful interethnic relations, evasion was more widespread than in places where interethnic relations were hostile. State repression before WWII, to which local communities were subject, determined the viability of anti-Nazi Jewish resistance. Exploring the critical influences shaping the decisions made by Jews in Nazi-occupied eastern Europe, Ordinary Jews sheds new light on the dynamics of collective violence and genocide.

The Devil in France - My Encounter with Him in the Summer of 1940

Author : Lion Feuchtwanger
Publisher : Read Books Ltd
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781446547021

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The Devil in France - My Encounter with Him in the Summer of 1940 by Lion Feuchtwanger Pdf

Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. Pomona Press are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.

When Paris Went Dark

Author : Ronald C. Rosbottom
Publisher : Little, Brown
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2014-08-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780316217453

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When Paris Went Dark by Ronald C. Rosbottom Pdf

The spellbinding and revealing chronicle of Nazi-occupied Paris On June 14, 1940, German tanks entered a silent and nearly deserted Paris. Eight days later, France accepted a humiliating defeat and foreign occupation. Subsequently, an eerie sense of normalcy settled over the City of Light. Many Parisians keenly adapted themselves to the situation-even allied themselves with their Nazi overlords. At the same time, amidst this darkening gloom of German ruthlessness, shortages, and curfews, a resistance arose. Parisians of all stripes-Jews, immigrants, adolescents, communists, rightists, cultural icons such as Colette, de Beauvoir, Camus and Sartre, as well as police officers, teachers, students, and store owners-rallied around a little known French military officer, Charles de Gaulle. WHEN PARIS WENT DARK evokes with stunning precision the detail of daily life in a city under occupation, and the brave people who fought against the darkness. Relying on a range of resources---memoirs, diaries, letters, archives, interviews, personal histories, flyers and posters, fiction, photographs, film and historical studies---Rosbottom has forged a groundbreaking book that will forever influence how we understand those dark years in the City of Light.

The Holocaust in Greece

Author : Giorgos Antoniou,A. Dirk Moses
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108474672

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The Holocaust in Greece by Giorgos Antoniou,A. Dirk Moses Pdf

This new account of the Holocaust in Greece elaborates on the involvement of Christian society in the persecution of Jews.

Asylum

Author : Moriz Scheyer
Publisher : Profile Books
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-21
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781782832294

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Asylum by Moriz Scheyer Pdf

In 1943, hidden by the Resistance in a French convent, Moriz Scheyer began drafting an account of his wartime experiences: a tense, moving, at times almost miraculous story of flight and persecution in Austria and France. As arts editor of Vienna's principal newspaper before the German annexation of Austria, Scheyer had known the city's great artists, including Stefan Zweig and Gustav Mahler, and was himself an important literary journalist. In this book he brings his distinctive critical and emotional voice to bear on his own extraordinary experiences: Vienna at the Anschluss; Paris immediately pre-war and under Nazi occupation; the 'Exodus'; two periods of incarceration in French concentration camps; contact with the Resistance; a failed attempt at escape to Switzerland; and a dramatic rescue followed by clandestine life in a mental asylum run by Franciscan nuns. Completed in 1945, Scheyer's memoir is remarkable not just for the riveting events that it recounts, but as a near-unique survivor's perspective from that time.

The Polish Underground and the Jews, 1939–1945

Author : Joshua D. Zimmerman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107014268

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The Polish Underground and the Jews, 1939–1945 by Joshua D. Zimmerman Pdf

Zimmerman examines the attitude and behavior of the Polish Underground towards the Jews during the Holocaust.

Vichy France and the Jews

Author : Michael Robert Marrus,Robert O. Paxton
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : History
ISBN : 0804724997

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Vichy France and the Jews by Michael Robert Marrus,Robert O. Paxton Pdf

Provides the definitive account of Vichy's own antisemitic policies and practices. It is a major contribution to the history of the Jewish tragedy in wartime Europe answering the haunting question, "What part did Vichy France really play in the Nazi effort to murder Jews living in France?"