The Technical Image

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The Technical Image

Horst Bredekamp,Vera Dünkel,Birgit Schneider
The Technical Image Book PDF

Author : Horst Bredekamp,Vera Dünkel,Birgit Schneider
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226258980

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The Technical Image by Horst Bredekamp,Vera Dünkel,Birgit Schneider Pdf

In science and technology, the images used to depict ideas, data, and reactions can be as striking and explosive as the concepts and processes they embody—both works of art and generative forces in their own right. Drawing on a close dialogue between the histories of art, science, and technology, The Technical Image explores these images not as mere illustrations or examples, but as productive agents and distinctive, multilayered elements of the process of generating knowledge. Using beautifully reproduced visuals, this book not only reveals how scientific images play a constructive role in shaping the findings and insights they illustrate, but also—however mechanical or detached from individual researchers’ choices their appearances may be—how they come to embody the styles of a period, a mindset, a research collective, or a device. Opening with a set of key questions about artistic representation in science, technology, and medicine, The Technical Image then investigates historical case studies focusing on specific images, such as James Watson’s models of genes, drawings of Darwin’s finches, and images of early modern musical automata. These case studies in turn are used to illustrate broad themes ranging from “Digital Images” to “Objectivity and Evidence” and to define and elaborate upon fundamental terms in the field. Taken as a whole, this collection will provide analytical tools for the interpretation and application of scientific and technological imagery.

Into the Universe of Technical Images

Vilém Flusser
Into the Universe of Technical Images Book PDF

Author : Vilém Flusser
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816670208

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Into the Universe of Technical Images by Vilém Flusser Pdf

An examination of the promise and peril of digital communication technologies.

Image and Logic

Peter Galison
Image and Logic Book PDF

Author : Peter Galison
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 1002 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1997-10
Category : History
ISBN : 0226279170

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Image and Logic by Peter Galison Pdf

Engages with the impact of modern technology on experimental physicists. This study reveals how the increasing scale and complexity of apparatus has distanced physicists from the very science which drew them into experimenting, and has fragmented microphysics into different technical traditions.

Understanding Sustainable Architecture

Helen Bennetts,Antony Radford,Terry Williamson
Understanding Sustainable Architecture Book PDF

Author : Helen Bennetts,Antony Radford,Terry Williamson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134455607

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Understanding Sustainable Architecture by Helen Bennetts,Antony Radford,Terry Williamson Pdf

Understanding Sustainable Architecture is a review of the assumptions, beliefs, goals and bodies of knowledge that underlie the endeavour to design (more) sustainable buildings and other built developments. Much of the available advice and rhetoric about sustainable architecture begins from positions where important ethical, cultural and conceptual issues are simply assumed. If sustainable architecture is to be a truly meaningful pursuit then it must be grounded in a coherent theoretical framework. This book sets out to provide that framework. Through a series of self-reflective questions for designers, the authors argue the ultimate importance of reasoned argument in ecological, social and built contexts, including clarity in the problem framing and linking this framing to demonstrably effective actions. Sustainable architecture, then, is seen as a revised conceptualisation of architecture in response to a myriad of contemporary concerns about the effects of human activity. The aim of this book is to be transformative by promoting understanding and discussion of commonly ignored assumptions behind the search for a more environmentally sustainable approach to development. It is argued that design decisions must be based on both an ethical position and a coherent understanding of the objectives and systems involved. The actions of individual designers and appropriate broader policy settings both follow from this understanding.

Image Objects

Jacob Gaboury
Image Objects Book PDF

Author : Jacob Gaboury
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262045032

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Image Objects by Jacob Gaboury Pdf

How computer graphics transformed the computer from a calculating machine into an interactive medium, as seen through the histories of five technical objects. Most of us think of computer graphics as a relatively recent invention, enabling the spectacular visual effects and lifelike simulations we see in current films, television shows, and digital games. In fact, computer graphics have been around as long as the modern computer itself, and played a fundamental role in the development of our contemporary culture of computing. In Image Objects, Jacob Gaboury offers a prehistory of computer graphics through an examination of five technical objects--an algorithm, an interface, an object standard, a programming paradigm, and a hardware platform--arguing that computer graphics transformed the computer from a calculating machine into an interactive medium. Gaboury explores early efforts to produce an algorithmic solution for the calculation of object visibility; considers the history of the computer screen and the random-access memory that first made interactive images possible; examines the standardization of graphical objects through the Utah teapot, the most famous graphical model in the history of the field; reviews the graphical origins of the object-oriented programming paradigm; and, finally, considers the development of the graphics processing unit as the catalyst that enabled an explosion in graphical computing at the end of the twentieth century. The development of computer graphics, Gaboury argues, signals a change not only in the way we make images but also in the way we mediate our world through the computer--and how we have come to reimagine that world as computational.

Radiological Reporting in Clinical Practice

Francesco Schiavon,Fabio Grigenti
Radiological Reporting in Clinical Practice Book PDF

Author : Francesco Schiavon,Fabio Grigenti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2008-03-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9788847006829

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Radiological Reporting in Clinical Practice by Francesco Schiavon,Fabio Grigenti Pdf

This book suggests a shared methodology to uniform as much as possible the way of writing a radiologic report - how to most effectively communicate the results of an examination. The important role played by language also from a legal-forensic point of view is also considered. In this book, theoretical knowledge is transferred to everyday clinical practice. With its easy to use didactic text, it is the perfect tool for radiologists in a very accessible format.

Here/There

Kris Paulsen
Here There Book PDF

Author : Kris Paulsen
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-24
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780262035729

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Here/There by Kris Paulsen Pdf

An examination of telepresence technologies through the lens of contemporary artistic experiments, from early video art through current “drone vision” works. "Telepresence” allows us to feel present—through vision, hearing, and even touch—at a remote location by means of real-time communication technology. Networked devices such as video cameras and telerobots extend our corporeal agency into distant spaces. In Here/There, Kris Paulsen examines telepresence technologies through the lens of contemporary artistic experiments, from early video art through current “drone vision” works. Paulsen traces an arc of increasing interactivity, as video screens became spaces for communication and physical, tactile intervention. She explores the work of artists who took up these technological tools and questioned the aesthetic, social, and ethical stakes of media that allow us to manipulate and affect far-off environments and other people—to touch, metaphorically and literally, those who cannot touch us back. Paulsen examines 1970s video artworks by Vito Acconci and Joan Jonas, live satellite performance projects by Kit Galloway and Sherrie Rabinowitz, and CCTV installations by Chris Burden. These early works, she argues, can help us make sense of the expansion of our senses by technologies that privilege real time over real space and model strategies for engagement and interaction with mediated others. They establish a political, aesthetic, and technological history for later works using cable TV infrastructures and the World Wide Web, including telerobotic works by Ken Goldberg and Wafaa Bilal and artworks about military drones by Trevor Paglen, Omar Fast, Hito Steyerl, and others. These works become a meeting place for here and there.

The Image of the City

Kevin Lynch
The Image of the City Book PDF

Author : Kevin Lynch
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1964-06-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0262620014

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The Image of the City by Kevin Lynch Pdf

The classic work on the evaluation of city form. What does the city's form actually mean to the people who live there? What can the city planner do to make the city's image more vivid and memorable to the city dweller? To answer these questions, Mr. Lynch, supported by studies of Los Angeles, Boston, and Jersey City, formulates a new criterion—imageability—and shows its potential value as a guide for the building and rebuilding of cities. The wide scope of this study leads to an original and vital method for the evaluation of city form. The architect, the planner, and certainly the city dweller will all want to read this book.

Practical Handbook on Image Processing for Scientific and Technical Applications

Bernd Jahne
Practical Handbook on Image Processing for Scientific and Technical Applications Book PDF

Author : Bernd Jahne
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2004-03-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780849390302

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Practical Handbook on Image Processing for Scientific and Technical Applications by Bernd Jahne Pdf

Image processing is fast becoming a valuable tool for analyzing multidimensional data in all areas of natural science. Since the publication of the best-selling first edition of this handbook, the field of image processing has matured in many of its aspects from ad hoc, empirical approaches to a sound science based on established mathematical and p

Medical Image Recognition, Segmentation and Parsing

S. Kevin Zhou
Medical Image Recognition Segmentation and Parsing Book PDF

Author : S. Kevin Zhou
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128026762

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Medical Image Recognition, Segmentation and Parsing by S. Kevin Zhou Pdf

This book describes the technical problems and solutions for automatically recognizing and parsing a medical image into multiple objects, structures, or anatomies. It gives all the key methods, including state-of- the-art approaches based on machine learning, for recognizing or detecting, parsing or segmenting, a cohort of anatomical structures from a medical image. Written by top experts in Medical Imaging, this book is ideal for university researchers and industry practitioners in medical imaging who want a complete reference on key methods, algorithms and applications in medical image recognition, segmentation and parsing of multiple objects. Learn: Research challenges and problems in medical image recognition, segmentation and parsing of multiple objects Methods and theories for medical image recognition, segmentation and parsing of multiple objects Efficient and effective machine learning solutions based on big datasets Selected applications of medical image parsing using proven algorithms Provides a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art research on medical image recognition, segmentation, and parsing of multiple objects Presents efficient and effective approaches based on machine learning paradigms to leverage the anatomical context in the medical images, best exemplified by large datasets Includes algorithms for recognizing and parsing of known anatomies for practical applications

The Elephant's Leg

Craig Hight, ed.,Mario Minichiello, ed.
The Elephant s Leg Book PDF

Author : Craig Hight, ed.,Mario Minichiello, ed.
Publisher : Common Ground Research Networks
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781863352444

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The Elephant's Leg by Craig Hight, ed.,Mario Minichiello, ed. Pdf

This book is a response to the question asked by incoming students of the Creative Industries sector: ‘what can I do in the Creative Industries’. This volume is designed to provide a source of inspiration to readers in imagining their own futures within fields such as musical performance, media production, drawing and illustration, journalism, public relations, filmmaking, design, documentary, dramatic performance, virtual reality and others covered in these chapters. Presented here are pathways through the lived experience of the Creative Industries, from practitioners and theorists, educators and researchers at the University of Newcastle, Australia. Each chapter offers a partly autobiographical account of the author’s journey through their field, engaging with their overall philosophy or the key ideas, the challenges and opportunities that have inspired them in their research and creative practice. Some chapters focus on a singular, pivotal moment or project, while others draw upon the breadth of an entire career. Collectively, these accounts bring to life the career possibilities within a rapidly expanding global sector of creativity and innovation with immense cultural, social, political and economic impact.

The Palgrave Handbook of Image Studies

Krešimir Purgar
The Palgrave Handbook of Image Studies Book PDF

Author : Krešimir Purgar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 980 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030718305

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The Palgrave Handbook of Image Studies by Krešimir Purgar Pdf

This handbook brings together the most current and hotly debated topics in studies about images today. In the first part, the book gives readers an historical overview and basic diacronical explanation of the term image, including the ways it has been used in different periods throughout history. In the second part, the fundamental concepts that have to be mastered should one wish to enter into the emerging field of Image Studies are explained. In the third part, readers will find analysis of the most common subjects and topics pertaining to images. In the fourth part, the book explains how existing disciplines relate to Image Studies and how this new scholarly field may be constructed using both old and new approaches and insights. The fifth chapter is dedicated to contemporary thinkers and is the first time that theses of the most prominent scholars of Image Studies are critically analyzed and presented in one place.

Inadvertent Images

Peter Geimer
Inadvertent Images Book PDF

Author : Peter Geimer
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-14
Category : Photography
ISBN : 9780226471907

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Inadvertent Images by Peter Geimer Pdf

As an artistic medium, photography is uniquely subject to accidents, or disruptions, that can occur in the making of an artwork. Though rarely considered seriously, those accidents can offer fascinating insights about the nature of the medium and how it works. With Inadvertent Images, Peter Geimer explores all kinds of photographic irritation from throughout the history of the medium, as well as accidental images that occur through photo-like means, such as the image of Christ on the Shroud of Turin, brought into high resolution through photography. Geimer’s investigations complement the history of photographic images by cataloging a corresponding history of their symptoms, their precarious visibility, and the disruptions threatened by image noise. Interwoven with the familiar history of photography is a secret history of photographic artifacts, spots, and hazes that historians have typically dismissed as “spurious phenomena,” “parasites,” or “enemies of the photographer.” With such photographs, it is virtually impossible to tell where a “picture” has been disrupted—where the representation ends and the image noise begins. We must, Geimer argues, seek to keep both in sight: the technical making and the necessary unpredictability of what is made, the intentional and the accidental aspects, representation and its potential disruption.

Image and Reality

Alan J. Rocke
Image and Reality Book PDF

Author : Alan J. Rocke
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226723358

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Image and Reality by Alan J. Rocke Pdf

Nineteenth-century chemists were faced with a particular problem: how to depict the atoms and molecules that are beyond the direct reach of our bodily senses. In visualizing this microworld, these scientists were the first to move beyond high-level philosophical speculations regarding the unseen. In Image and Reality, Alan Rocke focuses on the community of organic chemists in Germany to provide the basis for a fuller understanding of the nature of scientific creativity. Arguing that visual mental images regularly assisted many of these scientists in thinking through old problems and new possibilities, Rocke uses a variety of sources, including private correspondence, diagrams and illustrations, scientific papers, and public statements, to investigate their ability to not only imagine the invisibly tiny atoms and molecules upon which they operated daily, but to build detailed and empirically based pictures of how all of the atoms in complicated molecules were interconnected. These portrayals of “chemical structures,” both as mental images and as paper tools, gradually became an accepted part of science during these years and are now regarded as one of the central defining features of chemistry. In telling this fascinating story in a manner accessible to the lay reader, Rocke also suggests that imagistic thinking is often at the heart of creative thinking in all fields. Image and Reality is the first book in the Synthesis series, a series in the history of chemistry, broadly construed, edited by Angela N. H. Creager, John E. Lesch, Stuart W. Leslie, Lawrence M. Principe, Alan Rocke, E.C. Spary, and Audra J. Wolfe, in partnership with the Chemical Heritage Foundation.

Platinum and Palladium Photographs

Constance McCabe
Platinum and Palladium Photographs Book PDF

Author : Constance McCabe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-15
Category : Photographs
ISBN : 0997867906

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Platinum and Palladium Photographs by Constance McCabe Pdf

The volume presents the results of a four-year inter-institutional, interdisciplinary research initiative led and organized by the National Gallery of Art. Contributions by 47 leading photograph conservators, scientists, and historians provide detailed examinations of the chemical, material, and aesthetic qualities of this important class of rare, beautiful, and technically complex photographs. The volume will help those who care for photograph collections gain a thorough appreciation of the technical and aesthetic characteristics of platinum and palladium prints and scientific basis for their preservation.