The Terrestrial Environment B

Author : P. Fritz
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483289830

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The Terrestrial Environment, B by P. Fritz Pdf

Handbook of Environmental Isotope Geochemistry, Volume 2: The Terrestrial Environment, B focuses on the processes, methodologies, principles, and approaches involved in isotope geochemistry. The selection first elaborates on mathematical models for the interpretation of environmental radioisotopes in groundwater systems; isotopes in cloud physics; and environmental isotopes in lake studies. Discussions focus on water balance studies of lakes, isotopic fractionations during evaporation of water, study of hailstone growth mechanisms by means of isotopic analyses, isotopic effects during growth of individual elements, and models and their hydrological significance. The text then takes a look at environmental isotope and anthropogenic tracers of lake sedimentation; stable isotope geochemistry of travertines; and isotope geochemistry of carbonates in the weathering zone. Topics include isotopic composition of carbonates in the weathering zone; reprecipitation processes in the weathering zone; isotopic composition of carbon and oxygen sources in the weathering zone; and geochemical conditions controlling travertine deposition. The manuscript also reviews radioactive noble gases in the terrestrial environment, isotope effects of nitrogen in the soil and biosphere, and oxygen and hydrogen isotope geochemistry of deep basin brines. The selection is a vital source of data for researchers interested in isotope geochemistry.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:247943458

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The Terrestrial Environment by Anonim Pdf

Author : R. Nieder,D.K. Benbi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2008-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402084331

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Carbon and Nitrogen in the Terrestrial Environment by R. Nieder,D.K. Benbi Pdf

Carbon and Nitrogen in the Terrestrial Environment is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary description of C and N fluxes between the atmosphere and the terrestrial biosphere; issues related to C and N management in different ecosystems and their implications for the environment and global climate change; and the approaches to mitigate emission of greenhouse gases. Drawing upon the most up-to-date books, journals, bulletins, reports, symposia proceedings and internet sources documenting interrelationships between different aspects of C and N cycling in the terrestrial environment, Carbon and Nitrogen in the Terrestrial Environment fills the gap left by most of the currently available books on C and N cycling. They either deal with a single element of an ecosystem, or are related to one or a few selected aspects like soil organic matter (SOM) and agricultural or forest management, emission of greenhouse gases, global climate change or modeling of SOM dynamics.

Author : Peter Fritz,Jean-Charles Fontes
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Science
ISBN : 0444427643

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Handbook of Environmental Isotope Geochemistry by Peter Fritz,Jean-Charles Fontes Pdf

The Handbook of Environmental Isotope Geochemistry comprises a series of books, each focussing on a selected environment, presenting in-depth reviews of all relevant studies and results obtained in specific research areas. Theoretical aspects as well as practical applications of isotope techniques are treated and extensive bibliographies are included. The handbook will cover the terrestrial, marine, and high temperature environments, and all will undoubtedly be welcomed by geologists, geochemists, hydrologists, climatologists and soil scientists. The complete Handbook will thus provide a valuable overview of the whole field of environmental isotope geochemistry, and will be suitable for graduate level instruction in isotope geology. Individual volumes will also be a valuable aid to study in hydrogeology, oceanography, economic geology, Quaternary geology and igneous metamorphic petrology.

Author : Domy C. Adriano
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475719079

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Trace Elements in the Terrestrial Environment by Domy C. Adriano Pdf

I intend to fill, with this book, a need that has long been felt by students and professionals in many areas of agricultural, biological, natural, and environmental sciences-the need for a comprehensive reference book on many important aspects of trace elements in the "land" environment. This book is different from other books on trace elements (also commonly referred to as heavy metals) in that each chapter focuses on a particular element, which in tum is discussed in terms of its importance in our economy, its natural occurrence, its fate and behavior in the soil-plant system, its requirement by and detriment to plants, its health limits in drinking water and food, and its origin in the environment. Because of long distance transport to pristine areas of cadmium, lead, copper, and zinc in relatively large quantities, these elements have an extra section on natural ecosystems. A blend of pictorial and tabular data are provided to enhance understanding of the relevant information being conveyed. Since individual chapters are independent of one another, they are arranged alphabetically. However, readers with weak backgrounds in soil science are advised to start with the chapter on zinc, since soil terminology is discussed in more detail here. Sections on sorption, forms and speciation, complexation, and transformations become more technical as soil physical-(bio )chemical phenomena are discussed. The less important "environmental" trace elements are discussed together in the "Other Trace Elements" chapter.

Author : John Keith Hargreaves
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521427371

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The Solar-Terrestrial Environment by John Keith Hargreaves Pdf

Describes the physical conditions in the upper atmosphere and magnetosphere of the Earth

Author : A-V. Bojar,A. Pelc,C. Lécuyer
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786204974

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Stable Isotope Studies of the Water Cycle and Terrestrial Environments by A-V. Bojar,A. Pelc,C. Lécuyer Pdf

This volume is devoted to Earth surface environmental reconstructions and environmental changes that may be deciphered and modelled using stable isotopes along with mineralogical/chemical, sedimentological, palaeontological/biological and climatological methodologies. The book is divided into two sections, both using stable isotopes (see www.geolsoc.org.uk/SP507) in various samples and phases as the main research tool. The first section is devoted to studies focusing on the distribution of isotopes in precipitation, groundwater, lakes, rivers, springs, tap water, mine water and their relationship with terrestrial environments at regional to continental scale. In relation to this, the second section includes case studies from a range of continental settings, investigating cave deposits (stalagmites, bat guano), animal skeletons (dinosaurs, alligators, turtles, bivalves), present and past soils (palaeosols) and limestones. The sections focus on the interaction between the surficial water cycle and underground water storage with deposits acting as archives of short- to long-term climatic and environmental changes. Examples from the Early Cretaceous to present time come from Europe, Asia, Africa, North and South America.

Author : Eric Chassefiere
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786307170

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Physics of the Terrestrial Environment, Subtle Matter and Height of the Atmosphere by Eric Chassefiere Pdf

The discovery, in the middle of the 17th century, of both the weight of air and the law governing its elasticity transformed the status of the atmosphere from that of a purely mathematical object to that of a complex and highly variable physical system. In the context of rapidly intensifying experimentation and observation, the nature of the atmosphere was therefore the subject of a host of hypotheses, which 18th century scholars tried to reconcile with a coherent physical approach. In particular, this was achieved by the conceptualization of invisible or “subtle” materials, thought to be closely linked to atmospheric stratification. Subtle matter was introduced, largely to reconcile contradictory results concerning the estimation of the height of the atmosphere. These estimations were based on different methods, mainly using the observation of meteors and the refracted and reflected light of stars. Taking as its common thread the question of the height of the atmosphere, which was omnipresent in the texts at the time, this book traces the history of the discovery of the atmosphere and the many questions it generated.

Author : Richard E.J. Kelly,Nicholas A. Drake,Stuart L. Barr
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2004-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470093993

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Spatial Modelling of the Terrestrial Environment by Richard E.J. Kelly,Nicholas A. Drake,Stuart L. Barr Pdf

Understanding and predicting the behaviour of natural and human environmental systems is crucial for the effective management of the Earth’s limited resources. Recently, great advances have been made through spatial modelling. This book provides a snapshot of the latest research in modelling technologies and methodologies within five environmental fields; the cryosphere, hydrology, geomorphology, vegetation interfaces and urban environments. Spatial Modelling of the Terrestrial Environment deals with the use of remote sensing, numerical models and GIS in addressing important natural and human environmental sciences issues, focusing on the theory and application of modelling remotely sensed data within the context of environmental processes. Extensive case material exemplifies the latest research and modelling paradigms presented in the book.

Author : Defu He,Yongming Luo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030562717

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Microplastics in Terrestrial Environments by Defu He,Yongming Luo Pdf

This book focuses on microplastics as emerging persistent contaminants in terrestrial environments. Scientists from around the globe review recent advances in multi-disciplinary research on micro(nano)plastics, including analytical methods; the sources, fate and distribution of microplastics; ecological risks; toxicity and health risks; and control and countermeasures for microplastics in terrestrial environments. Offering a comprehensive overview of microplastics in terrestrial environments, the book is a valuable resource for environmental researchers, ecologists and toxicologists, as well as for policymakers and non-experts.

Author : Mark Baskaran
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 944 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642106378

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Handbook of Environmental Isotope Geochemistry by Mark Baskaran Pdf

Applications of radioactive and stable isotopes have revolutionized our understanding of the Earth and near-earth surface processes. The utility of the isotopes are ever-increasing and our sole focus is to bring out the applications of these isotopes as tracers and chronometers to a wider audience so that they can be used as powerful tools to solve environmental problems. New developments in this field remain mostly in peer-reviewed journal articles and hence our goal is to synthesize these findings for easy reference for students, faculty, regulators in governmental and non-governmental agencies, and environmental companies. While this volume maintains its rigor in terms of its depth of knowledge and quantitative information, it contains the breadth needed for wide variety problems and applications in the environmental sciences. This volume presents all of the newer and older applications of isotopes pertaining to the environmental problems in one place that is readily accessible to readers. This book not only has the depth and rigor that is needed for academia, but it has the breadth and case studies to illustrate the utility of the isotopes in a wide variety of environments (atmosphere, oceans, lakes, rivers and streams, terrestrial environments, and sub-surface environments) and serves a large audience, from students and researchers, regulators in federal, state and local governments, and environmental companies.

Author : Markus Quante,Franciscus Colijn
Publisher : Springer
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319397450

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North Sea Region Climate Change Assessment by Markus Quante,Franciscus Colijn Pdf

This book offers an up-to-date review of our current understanding of climate change in the North Sea and adjacent areas, as well as its impact on ecosystems and socio-economic sectors. It provides a detailed assessment of climate change based on published scientific work compiled by independent international experts from climate-related disciplines such as oceanography, atmospheric sciences, marine and terrestrial ecology, using a regional evaluation and review process similar to that of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). It provides a comprehensive overview of all aspects of our changing climate, discussing a wide range of topics including past, current and future climate change, and climate-related changes in marine, terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems. It also explores the impact of climate change on socio-economic sectors such as fisheries, agriculture, coastal zone management, coastal protection, urban climate, recreation/tourism, offshore activities/energy, and air pollution.

Author : Domy C. Adriano
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 867 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387215105

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Trace Elements in Terrestrial Environments by Domy C. Adriano Pdf

A comprehensive reference handbook on the important aspects of trace elements in the land environment. Each chapter addresses a particular element and gives a general introduction to their role in the environment, where they come from, and their biogeochemical cycles. In addition to a complete updating of each of the element chapters, this new edition has new chapters devoted to aluminum and iron, soil contamination, remediation and trace elements in aquatic ecosystems. In short, an essential resource for environmental scientists and chemists, regulators and policy makers.

Author : F Stuart Chapin III,Pamela A. Matson,Harold A. Mooney
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2006-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387216638

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Principles of Terrestrial Ecosystem Ecology by F Stuart Chapin III,Pamela A. Matson,Harold A. Mooney Pdf

Features review questions at the end of each chapter; Includes suggestions for recommended reading; Provides a glossary of ecological terms; Has a wide audience as a textbook for advanced undergraduate students, graduate students and as a reference for practicing scientists from a wide array of disciplines

Author : Brian Walker,Will Steffen,Josep Canadell,John Ingram
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1999-03-25
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521624800

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The Terrestrial Biosphere and Global Change by Brian Walker,Will Steffen,Josep Canadell,John Ingram Pdf

Summarises understanding of global change interactions with terrestrial ecosystems.