The Tools Of Neuroscience Experiment

Author : John Bickle,Carl F. Craver,Ann-Sophie Barwich
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000531763

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The Tools of Neuroscience Experiment by John Bickle,Carl F. Craver,Ann-Sophie Barwich Pdf

This volume establishes the conceptual foundation for sustained investigation into tool development in neuroscience. Neuroscience relies on diverse and sophisticated experimental tools, and its ultimate explanatory target—our brains and hence the organ driving our behaviors—catapults the investigation of these research tools into a philosophical spotlight. The chapters in this volume integrate the currently scattered work on tool development in neuroscience into the broader philosophy of science community. They also present an accessible compendium for neuroscientists interested in the broader theoretical dimensions of their experimental practices. The chapters are divided into five thematic sections. Section 1 discusses the development of revolutionary research tools across neuroscience’s history and argues to various conclusions concerning the relationship between new research tools and theory progress in neuroscience. Section 2 shows how a focus on research tools and their development in neuroscience transforms some traditional epistemological issues and questions about knowledge production in philosophy of science. Section 3 speaks to the most general questions about the way we characterize the nature of the portion of the world that this science addresses. Section 4 discusses hybrid research tools that integrate laboratory and computational methods in exciting new ways. Finally, Section 5 extends research on tool development to the related science of genetics. The Tools of Neuroscience Experiment will be of interest to philosophers and philosophically minded scientists working at the intersection of philosophy and neuroscience.

Author : Mary Harrington
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781412974325

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The Design of Experiments in Neuroscience by Mary Harrington Pdf

Originally published in 2006, the second edition of The Design of Experiments in Neuroscience continues to be an excellent and eminently readable guideline for students beginning their scientific careers. Although all of the examples are specific to neuroscience, this slender volume offers valuable illumination on core practices, principles, and experimental approaches pertinent for all new researchers. Chapter topics cover recognizing pseudoscience, ethics, how to critically read journal articles, how to pick an experimental question, basic research design, controlling variables, and tips for becoming an independent investigator. Each of the eight chapters provides descriptive figures and extra information boxes, questions to check reader comprehension, additional thought questions, further reading suggestions, and Web resources. The six appendixes are as valuable as the main text, including information on working with data, writing research papers, a sample paper, questions and exercises for review, a glossary, and answers to chapter questions. Neuroscientist Harrington (Smith College) has created a wonderful resource that should be a must read for every neuroscientist in training, if not all novice scientists. Summing Up: Highly recommended. Upper-division undergraduates and graduate students. Upper-division Undergraduates; Graduate Students. Reviewed by C. L. Iwema.

Author : Matt Carter,Rachel Essner,Nitsan Goldstein,Manasi Iyer
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323915618

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Guide to Research Techniques in Neuroscience by Matt Carter,Rachel Essner,Nitsan Goldstein,Manasi Iyer Pdf

Modern neuroscience research is inherently multidisciplinary, with a wide variety of cutting edge new techniques to explore multiple levels of investigation. This Third Edition of Guide to Research Techniques in Neuroscience provides a comprehensive overview of classical and cutting edge methods including their utility, limitations, and how data are presented in the literature. This book can be used as an introduction to neuroscience techniques for anyone new to the field or as a reference for any neuroscientist while reading papers or attending talks. Nearly 200 updated full-color illustrations to clearly convey the theory and practice of neuroscience methods Expands on techniques from previous editions and covers many new techniques including in vivo calcium imaging, fiber photometry, RNA-Seq, brain spheroids, CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing, and more Clear, straightforward explanations of each technique for anyone new to the field A broad scope of methods, from noninvasive brain imaging in human subjects, to electrophysiology in animal models, to recombinant DNA technology in test tubes, to transfection of neurons in cell culture Detailed recommendations on where to find protocols and other resources for specific techniques "Walk-through" boxes that guide readers through experiments step-by-step

Author : Greg Gage,Tim Marzullo
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262371285

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How Your Brain Works by Greg Gage,Tim Marzullo Pdf

Discover the hidden electrical world inside your nervous system using DIY, hands-on experiments, for all ages. No MD or PhD required! The workings of the brain are mysterious: What are neural signals? What do they mean? How do our senses really sense? How does our brain control our movements? What happens when we meditate? Techniques to record signals from living brains were once thought to be the realm of advanced university labs . . . but not anymore! This book allows anyone to participate in the discovery of neuroscience through hands-on experiments that record the hidden electrical world beneath our skin and skulls. In How Your Brain Works, neuroscientists Greg Gage and Tim Marzullo offer a practical guide—accessible and useful to readers from middle schoolers to college undergraduates to curious adults—for learning about the brain through hands-on experiments. Armed with some DIY electrodes, readers will get to see what brain activity really looks like through simple neuroscience experiments. Written by two neuroscience researchers who invented open-source techniques to record signals from neurons, muscles, hearts, eyes, and brains, How Your Brain Works includes more than forty-five experiments to gain a deeper understanding of your brain. Using a homemade scientific instrument called a SpikerBox, readers can see how fast neural signals travel by recording electrical signals from an earthworm. Or, turning themselves into subjects, readers can strap on some electrode stickers to detect the nervous system in their own bodies. Each chapter begins by describing some phenomenology of a particular area of neuroscience, then guides readers step-by-step through an experiment, and concludes with a series of open-ended questions to inspire further investigation. Some experiments use invertebrates (such as insects), and the book provides a thoughtful framework for the ethical use of these animals in education. How Your Brain Works offers fascinating reading for students at any level, curious readers, and scientists interested in using electrophysiology in their research or teaching. Example Experiments • How fast do signals travel down a neuron? The brain uses electricity . . . but do neurons communicate as fast as lightning inside our bodies? In this experiment you will make a speed trap for spikes! • Can we really enhance our memories during sleep? Strap on a brainwave-reading sweatband and test the power of cueing up and strengthening memories while you dream away! • Wait, that’s my number! Ever feel that moment of excitement when you see your number displayed while waiting for an opening at the counter? In this experiment, you will peer into your brainwaves to see what happens when the unexpected occurs and how the brain gets your attention. • Using hip hop to talk to the brain. Tired of simply “reading” the electricity from the brain? Would you like to “write” to the nervous system as well? In this experiment you will use a smartphone and hack a headphone cable to see how brain stimulators (used in treating Parkinson’s disease) really work. • How long does it take the brain to decide? Using simple classroom rulers and a clever technique, readers can determine how long it takes the brain to make decisions.

Author : Mary Harrington
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781108492621

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The Design of Experiments in Neuroscience by Mary Harrington Pdf

A student guide to neuroscience research including how to select a topic, analyze data, and present research.

Author : Adriana Galván
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107089921

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The Neuroscience of Adolescence by Adriana Galván Pdf

Written by an award-winning developmental neuroscientist, this is a comprehensive and cutting-edge account of the latest research on the adolescent brain.

Author : Mary E. Harrington
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 110871692X

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The Design of Experiments in Neuroscience by Mary E. Harrington Pdf

Using engaging prose, Mary E. Harrington introduces neuroscience students to the principles of scientific research including selecting a topic, designing an experiment, analyzing data, and presenting research. This new third edition updates and clarifies the book's wealth of examples while maintaining the clear and effective practical advice of the previous editions. New and expanded topics in this edition include techniques such as optogenetics and conditional transgenes as well as a discussion of rigor and reproducibility in neuroscience research. Extended coverage of descriptive and inferential statistics arms readers with the analytical tools needed to interpret data. Throughout, practical guidelines are provided on avoiding experimental design problems, presenting research including creating posters and giving talks, and using a '12-step guide' to reading scientific journal articles.

Author : Wuke Zhang,Peter Ping Li,Jie Yu,Liuting Diao,Senqing Qi
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2023-03-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832516355

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Managerial Decision-Making From the Perspectives of Behavioral Science and Neuroscience by Wuke Zhang,Peter Ping Li,Jie Yu,Liuting Diao,Senqing Qi Pdf

Author : William T. Katz,Ting Zhao,Dezhe Z. Jin,Quan Wen
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889765188

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Open-Source Software for Neurodata Curation and Analysis by William T. Katz,Ting Zhao,Dezhe Z. Jin,Quan Wen Pdf

Author : Aaron Newman
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 1006 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781473952980

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Research Methods for Cognitive Neuroscience by Aaron Newman Pdf

This fresh, new textbook provides a thorough and student-friendly guide to the different techniques used in cognitive neuroscience. Given the breadth of neuroimaging techniques available today, this text is invaluable, serving as an approachable text for students, researchers, and writers. This text provides the right level of detail for those who wish to understand the basics of neuroimaging and also provides more advanced material in order to learn further about particular techniques. With a conversational, student-friendly writing style, Aaron Newman introduces the key principles of neuroimaging techniques, the relevant theory and the recent changes in the field.

Author : Thomas Zoëga Ramsoy,Hilke Plassmann,Carolyn Yoon,Joseph T. Devlin
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889743797

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Consumer Neuroscience - Foundation, Validation, and Relevance by Thomas Zoëga Ramsoy,Hilke Plassmann,Carolyn Yoon,Joseph T. Devlin Pdf

Consumer neuroscience has become an expanding area of both research and conduct – spanning from academic interests in the brain bases of consumption choices to commercial application of neuroscience tools and metrics. However, many of these advances are still criticized for low applicability, scattered publication records, conceptual vagueness, and a lack of proper scientific and commercial validation. To make matters worse, there is now a host of proposed commercial applications of both the insights from neuroscience and the application of neuroscience and neurophysiology tools to test consumer responses. While many of these approaches may be valid, many other approaches are either not properly validated, or may be flawed, misguided, or even outright lies. As a discipline, there is a need for both the basic and applied research in consumer neuroscience to become aligned. The purpose of this Research Topic is to provide this much-needed platform for such an industrial alignment. In doing so, this Research Topic will provide perspectives on three main areas: 1. distinctions between basic, translational and applied consumer neuroscience research 2. conceptual clarification on key concepts relevant to the science and application of consumer neuroscience 3. validation of consumer neuroscience methods and how they relate to commercially relevant cases. For this Research Topic, we therefore welcome submissions that combine academic and commercial research, all in the vein of making advances in establishing a valid, applicable consumer neuroscience.

Author : Annalisa Banzi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-04
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000684162

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The Brain-Friendly Museum by Annalisa Banzi Pdf

The Brain-Friendly Museum proposes an innovative approach to experiencing and enjoying the museum environment in new ways, based on the systematic application of cognitive psychology and neuroscience. Providing practical guidance on navigating and thinking about museums in different ways, the book is designed to help develop more fulfilling visitor experiences. It explores our cognitive processes and emotions, and how they can be used to engage with and enjoy the museum environment, regardless of the visitor’s background, language, or culture. The book considers core cognitive processes, including memory, attention, and perception, and how they can successfully be applied to the museum environment, for example, in creating more effective displays. Using evidence-based examples throughout, the book advocates for a wellbeing approach improving visitor experience, and one that is grounded in research from psychology and neuroscience. This book is a must-read for all museum practitioners and psychologists interested in the relationship between cultural heritage, psychology, and neuroscience. It will also be of great interest to art therapists, neuroscientists, university students, museum stakeholders, and museum lovers.

Author : Erik De Schutter
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2000-11-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781420039290

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Computational Neuroscience by Erik De Schutter Pdf

Designed primarily as an introduction to realistic modeling methods, Computational Neuroscience: Realistic Modeling for Experimentalists focuses on methodological approaches, selecting appropriate methods, and identifying potential pitfalls. The author addresses varying levels of complexity, from molecular interactions within single neurons to the

Author : Milena Ivanova,Alice Murphy
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000900804

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The Aesthetics of Scientific Experiments by Milena Ivanova,Alice Murphy Pdf

The relationship between aesthetics and science has begun to generate substantial interest. However, for the most part, the focus has been on the beauty of theories, and other aspects of scientific practice have been neglected. This book offers a novel perspective on aesthetics in experimentation via ten original essays from an interdisciplinary group comprised of philosophers, historians of science and art, and artists. The collection provides an analysis of the concept of beauty in the evaluation of experiments. What properties do practising experimenters value? How have the aesthetic properties of scientific experiments changed over the years? Secondly, the volume looks at the role that aesthetic factors, including negative values such as ugliness, as well as experiences of the sublime and the profound, play in the construction of an experiment and its reception. Thirdly, the chapters provide in-depth historical case studies from the Royal Society, which also allows for a study of the depiction of scientific experiment in artworks, as well as contemporary examples from the Large Hadron Collider and cases of experiments designed by artificial intelligence. Finally, it offers an exploration of the commonalities between how we learn from experiments on the one hand and the cognitive value of artworks on the other. The Aesthetics of Scientific Experiments will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in philosophy and history of science, philosophy and history of art, as well as practising scientists and science communicators.

Author : Alcino J. Silva,Anthony Landreth,John Bickle
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199731756

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Engineering the Next Revolution in Neuroscience by Alcino J. Silva,Anthony Landreth,John Bickle Pdf

Engineering the Next Revolution in Neuroscience presents a framework for accelerating discovery in neuroscience. Deriving principles directly from detailed case studies, the authors show how maps of research findings will enable researchers to see what their field has accomplished and where the unexplored territories still reside.