The Un International Criminal Tribunals

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The UN International Criminal Tribunals

Author : William A. Schabas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 55 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2006-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139456814

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The UN International Criminal Tribunals by William A. Schabas Pdf

This book is a guide to the law that applies in the three international criminal tribunals, for the former Yugoslavia, Rwanda and Sierra Leone, set up by the UN during the period 1993 to 2002 to deal with atrocities and human rights abuses committed during conflict in those countries. Building on the work of an earlier generation of war crimes courts, these tribunals have developed a sophisticated body of law concerning the elements of the three international crimes (genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes), and forms of participation in such crimes, as well as other general principles of international criminal law, procedural matters and sentencing. The legacy of the tribunals will be indispensable as international law moves into a more advanced stage, with the establishment of the International Criminal Court. Their judicial decisions are examined here, as well as the drafting history of their statutes and other contemporary sources.

The UN International Criminal Tribunals

Author : Klaus Bachmann,Aleksandar Fatić
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317631354

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The UN International Criminal Tribunals by Klaus Bachmann,Aleksandar Fatić Pdf

Both the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) are now about to close. Bachmann and Fatic look back at the achievements and shortcomings of both tribunals from an interdisciplinary perspective informed by sociology, political science, history, and philosophy of law and based upon on two key notions: the concepts of legitimacy and efficiency. The first asks to what extent the input (creation) of, the ICTY and the ICTR can be regarded as legitimate in light of the legal and public debate in the early 1990s. The second confronts the output (the procedures and decisions) of the ICTY and the ICTR with the tasks both tribunals were assigned by the UN Security Council, the General Assembly, and by key organs (the president and the chief prosecutors). The authors investigate to what extent the ICTY and the ICTR have delivered the expected results, whether they have been able to contribute to 'the maintenance of peace', 'stabilization' of the conflict regions, or even managed to provide 'reconciliation' to Rwanda. Furthermore, the book is concerned with how many criminals, over whom the ICTY and the ICTR wield jurisdiction, have actually been prosecuted and at what cost. Offering the first balanced and in depth analysis of the International Criminal Tribunals, the volume provides an important insight into what lessons have been learned, and how a deeper understanding of the successes and failures can benefit the international legal community in the future.

The UN International Criminal Tribunals

Author : William A. Schabas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 768 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2006-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521846579

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The UN International Criminal Tribunals by William A. Schabas Pdf

This book is a guide to the law that applies in the three international criminal tribunals, for the former Yugoslavia, Rwanda and Sierra Leone, set up by the UN during the period 1993 to 2002 to deal with atrocities and human rights abuses committed during conflict in those countries. Building on the work of an earlier generation of war crimes courts, these tribunals have developed a sophisticated body of law concerning the elements of the three international crimes (genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes), and forms of participation in such crimes, as well as other general principles of international criminal law, procedural matters and sentencing. The legacy of the tribunals will be indispensable as international law moves into a more advanced stage, with the establishment of the International Criminal Court. Their judicial decisions are examined here, as well as the drafting history of their statutes and other contemporary sources.

Court of Remorse

Author : Thierry Cruvellier
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780299236731

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Court of Remorse by Thierry Cruvellier Pdf

When genocidal violence gripped Rwanda in 1994, the international community recoiled, hastily withdrawing its peacekeepers. Late that year, in an effort to redeem itself, the United Nations Security Council created the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda to seek accountability for some of the worst atrocities since World War II: the genocide suffered by the Tutsi and crimes against humanity suffered by the Hutu. But faced with competing claims, the prosecution focused exclusively on the crimes of Hutu extremists. No charges would be brought against the Tutsi-led Rwandan Patriotic Front, which ultimately won control of the country. The UN, as if racked by guilt for its past inaction, gave in to pressure by Rwanda’s new leadership. With the Hutu effectively silenced, and the RPF constantly reminding the international community of its failure to protect the Tutsi during the war, the Tribunal pursued an unusual form of one-sided justice, born out of contrition. Fascinated by the Tribunal’s rich complexities, journalist Thierry Cruvellier came back day after day to watch the proceedings, spending more time there than any other outside observer. Gradually he gained the confidence of the victims, defendants, lawyers, and judges. Drawing on interviews with these protagonists and his close observations of their interactions, Cruvellier takes readers inside the courtroom to witness the motivations, mechanisms, and manipulations of justice as it unfolded on the stage of high-stakes, global politics. It is this ground-level view that makes his account so valuable—and so absorbing. A must-read for those who want to understand the dynamics of international criminal tribunals, Court of Remorse reveals both the possibilities and the challenges of prosecuting human rights violations. A Choice Outstanding Academic Book Best Books for General Audiences, selected by the American Association for School Libraries and the Public Library Association Best Books for High Schools, selected by the American Association for School Libraries

International Criminal Law

Author : M. Cherif Bassiouni
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 763 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004165304

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International Criminal Law by M. Cherif Bassiouni Pdf

Volume 3 addresses the direct enforcement system, namely international criminal tribunals, how they came about and how they functioned, tracing that history from the end of WWI to the ICC, including the post-WWII experiences. They address the IMT, IMTFE, ICTY, ICTR, the mixed model tribunals and the ICC. It also contains a chapter which addresses some of the problems of the direct enforcement system, namely the general, procedural, evidentiary, and sanctions parts of ICL, which is largely made of what is contained in the statutes of the tribunals mentioned above as well as the jurisprudence of the established tribunals. In addition this volume addresses national experiences with the enforcement of certain international crimes. It is divided into 4 chapters which are titled as: Chapter 1: History of International Investigations and Prosecutions (International Criminal Accountability; International Criminal Justice in Historical Perspective); Chapter 2: International Criminal Tribunals and Mixed Model Tribunals (The International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia; The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda; The Making of the International Criminal Court; Mixed Models of International Criminal Justice; Special Court for Sierra Leone; Special Tribunal for Cambodia; East Timor); Chapter 3: National Prosecutions for International Crimes (National Prosecutions for International Crimes; National Prosecutions of International Crimes: A Historical Overview; The French Experience; The Belgian Experience; The Dutch Experience; Indonesia; The U.S. War Crimes Act of 1996; Enforcing ICL Violations with Civil Remedies: The Case of the U.S. Alien Tort Claims Act); Chapter 4: Contemporary Issues in International Criminal Law Doctrine and Practice (Command Responsibility; Joint Criminal Enterprise; The Responsibility of Peacekeepers; The General Part: Judicial Developments; Ne bis in idem; Plea Bargains; Issues Pertaining to the Evidentiary Part of International Criminal Law; Penalties and Sentencing; Penalties: From Leipzig to Arusha; Victimsa (TM) Rights in International Law).

The Un International Criminal Tribunals

Author : William Schabas,Director William A Schabas
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 767 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 051124195X

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The Un International Criminal Tribunals by William Schabas,Director William A Schabas Pdf

A guide to the law that applies in the international criminal tribunals for the former Yugoslavia, Rwanda and Sierra Leone.

Strengthening the Validity of International Criminal Tribunals

Author : Joanna Nicholson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004343771

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Strengthening the Validity of International Criminal Tribunals by Joanna Nicholson Pdf

Strengthening the Validity of International Criminal Tribunals provides multi-disciplinary perspectives concerning ways in which international criminal tribunals can be made more valid and effective in a time of uncertainty for the field of international criminal justice.

The Legacy of Ad Hoc Tribunals in International Criminal Law

Author : Milena Sterio,Michael Scharf
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108417389

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The Legacy of Ad Hoc Tribunals in International Criminal Law by Milena Sterio,Michael Scharf Pdf

Assesses the legacy and impact of the ICTY and ICTR, focusing on their most significant legal achievements in international criminal law.

International Criminal Tribunals

Author : Y. Beigbeder
Publisher : Springer
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2011-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230305052

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International Criminal Tribunals by Y. Beigbeder Pdf

The book summarizes the work of international criminal courts focusing on the political challenges faced by them. It is a practical, comprehensive manual on the origin and development of international criminal justice and includes the criminal tribunals of Nuremberg, Tokyo, Yugoslavia, Rwanda, East Timor, Sierra Leone, Cambodia, Lebanon, Iraq.

The Legacy of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia

Author : Bert Swart,A. H. J. Swart,Alexander Zahar,Göran Sluiter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 585 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199573417

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The Legacy of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia by Bert Swart,A. H. J. Swart,Alexander Zahar,Göran Sluiter Pdf

The most prolific international criminal court to date, the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia had a broad impact on international law, human rights, the creation of the International Criminal Court, and the rule of law in the former Yugoslavia. In this book a group of leading experts take stock of its performance and legacy.

Linguistic Justice at the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia

Author : Besmir Fidahić
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527562691

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Linguistic Justice at the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia by Besmir Fidahić Pdf

The first of its kind, this book treats language justice in the realm of the international criminal law, focusing specifically on the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY). Defining linguistic justice to mean whether the parties to the proceedings have been addressed by the ICTY in their own language, this study explores the conditions for the delivery of linguistic justice in a context where language plays a key role in the conflict. After presenting a very brief history of language quarrels in the former Yugoslavia and pointing to a series of examples where the language, and underlying ethnic and national identities, have been used as a tool for a conflict, the book reviews ICTY language laws, language-related case law, and procedural linguistic equality of arms between the ICTY Prosecution and Defense to set the stage for language-related work that had to be carried out by the ICTY’s language services providers. After reviewing the history, the recruitment, professional criteria and standards, and training of all ICTY language professionals, this book explores whether linguistic justice has been served by showing overall outputs in translation and interpretation, overall ethnicity- and nationality-based language service delivery, and translation of the permanent court record. It shows that there is much more to provision of language services at international criminal tribunals adjudicating on ethnically motivated war crimes than traditionally thought, and questions whether any of it make any sense as things stand.

An Introduction to the International Criminal Court

Author : William Schabas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 613 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107133709

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An Introduction to the International Criminal Court by William Schabas Pdf

A fifth edition introduction to the law and practice of the International Criminal Court since it became fully operational.

An Introduction to the International Criminal Court

Author : William A. Schabas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 595 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781139496605

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An Introduction to the International Criminal Court by William A. Schabas Pdf

The International Criminal Court has ushered in a new era in the protection of human rights. Protecting against genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes, the Court acts when national justice systems are unwilling or unable to do so. Written by the leading expert in the field, the fourth edition of this seminal text considers the Court in action: its initial rulings, cases it has prosecuted and cases where it has decided not to proceed, such as Iraq. It also examines the results of the Review Conference, by which the crime of aggression was added to the jurisdiction of the Court and addresses the political context, such as the warming of the United States to the Court and the increasing recognition of the inevitability of the institution.

An Institutional Perspective on the United Nations Criminal Tribunals

Author : Huw Llewellyn
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004447707

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An Institutional Perspective on the United Nations Criminal Tribunals by Huw Llewellyn Pdf

Huw Llewellyn offers a comparative institutional analysis of the five United Nations criminal tribunals (for the former Yugoslavia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Cambodia and Lebanon), assessing their institutional strengths and weaknesses, and tracing the tension between their governance and judicial independence.

Two Steps Forward, One Step Back

Author : Linda Carter,Jennifer Schense
Publisher : Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9788283481860

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Two Steps Forward, One Step Back by Linda Carter,Jennifer Schense Pdf

This anthology offers case studies on the deterrent effect of international criminal tribunals in ten situations, six of which are International Criminal Court situations. The case studies cover four different international tribunals. This gives a new comparative perspective on the impact of international criminal law since the early 1990s. The book seeks to contribute to an important discourse on deterrence: on how international criminal tribunals can assist in a global, co-operative effort to prevent core international crimes. Thirteen authors draw on both quantitative and qualitative factors to assess the rise and fall of criminality and perceptions of deterrence amongst a wide variety of respondents. The studies are based on first-hand information where feasible. They are multi-disciplinary and holistic. Apart from the two editors, the book has contributions by Evelyne Owiye Asaala, Olivia Bueno, Dafi na Bucaj, Seydou Doumbia, Mackline Ingabire, Kasande Sarah Kihika, Sladjana Lazic, Sharanjeet Parmar, Kounkin Augustin Som and Eleanor D. Thompson. It presents concrete findings and recommendations to inform future work of international criminal tribunals including the International Criminal Court.