The Us Policy Making Process For Post Cold War China

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The US Policy Making Process for Post Cold War China

Author : Wenzhao Tao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811049743

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The US Policy Making Process for Post Cold War China by Wenzhao Tao Pdf

Combining a study of American Think Tanks and a study of American diplomatic policy on China following the Cold War, this book explores in detail the policy-making process, procedures and mechanisms, as well as the roles of various interest groups in the policy-making process for China-related policies. Further, it dissects the policy-making process with regard to selected sensitive policies, such as the US diplomatic policy on Taiwan, China; US trade policy on China; US human rights policy on China; and US environmental and energy policy on China; and analyzes the function and influence of the American Think Tanks in the policy debates. Characterized by its high theoretical value, wealth of historical materials and painstaking analysis, the book is not only of important academic value but also offers a valuable reference guide to support the practical work of related departments in the Chinese government.

The Making of U.S. China Policy

Author : Qingshan Tan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1555873367

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The Making of U.S. China Policy by Qingshan Tan Pdf

This work evaluates US policy toward China since normalisation, exploring the importance of government institutions (Congress, the executive and so on), the interactions among those institutions, and the roles that specific individuals have played in policymaking.

Congressional Policymaking in Sino-U.S. Relations during the Post-Cold War Era

Author : Joseph A Gagliano
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134488698

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Congressional Policymaking in Sino-U.S. Relations during the Post-Cold War Era by Joseph A Gagliano Pdf

Conventional wisdom holds that the President enjoys the preponderance of foreign policy power, however Congress has influenced China policymaking more than is generally recognized. The legislature has demonstrated consistent interests in the realm of China policy, and it has invariably pursued those interests through law-making. During the post-Cold War period in particular, the Sino-U.S. relationship has evolved in a radically changing international environment, marked by a power transition inherent in China's rise. The development of official relations between Washington and Beijing during the Cold War occurred in the shadow of an assertive Soviet power, when the United States and China were able to find common geopolitical ground in opposing Soviet expansion while overlooking longstanding political disagreements. The dissolution of the Soviet empire, however, put the United States and China on a new geostrategic footing. Political disagreements were no longer exempted in light of a counter-Soviet strategy, and the reduction in concern for the Soviet threat allowed policymakers in Washington to more aggressively pursue trade interests that conflicted with those of China. Given this international context, this book aims to discern how Congress reconciled competing Sino-U.S. interests in a post-Cold War era, when external threats no longer dictated an apparent hierarchy that favored China over the Soviet Union. This work will be of interest to students and scholars of US foreign policy, China Studies and international relations in general.

China, the United States and the Soviet Union

Author : Robert S. Ross
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315287638

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China, the United States and the Soviet Union by Robert S. Ross Pdf

This text considers the importance of various factors which influenced the policies of each country during the Cold War including strategic considerations, domestic politics and ideology.

Power, Perception and Foreign Policymaking

Author : Scott Brown
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351853323

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Power, Perception and Foreign Policymaking by Scott Brown Pdf

This book examines the changing dynamics of power in the international arena since the end of the Cold War. Brown engages in analysis of how the United States and the European Union have responded to the so-called rise of China through an examination of how policymakers’ perceptions of China have changed over time and influenced their policy choices. This study undertakes rigorous analysis of how these perceptions have evolved between 1989 and 20092016, offering a comparative perspective on the similarities and differences between the policy discourse and behaviour within these two Western powers. Brown argues that ‘China’s rise’ is a contested notion, with varied perceptions of how the implications of China’s ascendancy have shaped policy preferences in ways that are inconsistent with concerns over the threat of an impending power-transition. Combining concepts and methods derived from IR and FPA, the book examines the linkages between great power politics and policymakers’ competing interpretations of key international actors, and their influence upon foreign policies. The main objective of the study is to illuminate the different ways in which the US and the EU have responded to the rise of China through a close analysis of their decision-making processes and outcomes across a series of key encounters and events, including the transatlantic debate over the EU’s proposal to lift its China arms embargo (2003-2005). Undertaking qualitative analysis of the development of American and European policymakers’ perceptions of China, this book will be of interest to graduates and scholars of post-Cold War international politics, Foreign Policy Analysis, policymaking, US-China relations and EU-China relations.

After the End

Author : James M. Scott
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1999-01-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780822382157

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After the End by James M. Scott Pdf

In the political landscape emerging from the end of the Cold War, making U.S. foreign policy has become more difficult, due in part to less clarity and consensus about threats and interests. In After the End James M. Scott brings together a group of scholars to explore the changing international situation since 1991 and to examine the characteristics and patterns of policy making that are emerging in response to a post–Cold War world. These essays examine the recent efforts of U.S. policymakers to recast the roles, interests, and purposes of the United States both at home and abroad in a political environment where policy making has become increasingly decentralized and democratized. The contributors suggest that foreign policy leadership has shifted from White House and executive branch dominance to an expanded group of actors that includes the president, Congress, the foreign policy bureaucracy, interest groups, the media, and the public. The volume includes case studies that focus on China, Russia, Bosnia, Somalia, democracy promotion, foreign aid, and NAFTA. Together, these chapters describe how policy making after 1991 compares to that of other periods and suggest how foreign policy will develop in the future. This collection provides a broad, balanced evaluation of U.S. foreign policy making in the post–Cold War setting for scholars, teachers, and students of U.S. foreign policy, political science, history, and international studies. Contributors. Ralph G. Carter, Richard Clark, A. Lane Crothers, I. M. Destler, Ole R. Holsti, Steven W. Hook, Christopher M. Jones, James M. McCormick, Jerel Rosati, Jeremy Rosner, John T. Rourke, Renee G. Scherlen, Peter J. Schraeder, James M. Scott, Jennifer Sterling-Folker, Rick Travis, Stephen Twing

After the Cold War

Author : Robert S. Ross
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : China
ISBN : UCSD:31822026376426

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After the Cold War by Robert S. Ross Pdf

As US-China relations head into a period of intense activity and sensitivity, this work addresses the impact of US and Chinese domestic factors on post-Cold War / post-Tiananmen relations.

The Long Game

Author : Rush Doshi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197527870

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The Long Game by Rush Doshi Pdf

For more than a century, no US adversary or coalition of adversaries - not Nazi Germany, Imperial Japan, or the Soviet Union - has ever reached sixty percent of US GDP. China is the sole exception, and it is fast emerging into a global superpower that could rival, if not eclipse, the United States. What does China want, does it have a grand strategy to achieve it, and what should the United States do about it? In The Long Game, Rush Doshi draws from a rich base of Chinese primary sources, including decades worth of party documents, leaked materials, memoirs by party leaders, and a careful analysis of China's conduct to provide a history of China's grand strategy since the end of the Cold War. Taking readers behind the Party's closed doors, he uncovers Beijing's long, methodical game to displace America from its hegemonic position in both the East Asia regional and global orders through three sequential "strategies of displacement." Beginning in the 1980s, China focused for two decades on "hiding capabilities and biding time." After the 2008 Global Financial Crisis, it became more assertive regionally, following a policy of "actively accomplishing something." Finally, in the aftermath populist elections of 2016, China shifted to an even more aggressive strategy for undermining US hegemony, adopting the phrase "great changes unseen in century." After charting how China's long game has evolved, Doshi offers a comprehensive yet asymmetric plan for an effective US response. Ironically, his proposed approach takes a page from Beijing's own strategic playbook to undermine China's ambitions and strengthen American order without competing dollar-for-dollar, ship-for-ship, or loan-for-loan.

After the Cold War: Domestic Factors and U.S.-China Relations

Author : R.J. Ross
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315502281

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After the Cold War: Domestic Factors and U.S.-China Relations by R.J. Ross Pdf

As relations between the United States and China move into a period of intense activity and sensitivity, this timely book addresses the impact of domestic factors in both countries on their post-Cold War/post-Tiananmen relations. The contributors examine the issue from a number of distinct perspectives: the increased impact of domestic factors in both countries due to changing strategic circumstances; the politics of China policy in the United States, with emphasis on the role of interest groups vis-a-vis Congress, the media, and other domestic institutions; the importance of domestic factors in U.S.-China economic conflicts; the combined impact of domestic factors in both China and the United States on the most important conflict of interest in U.S.-China relations -- the Taiwan issue.

U.S. Foreign Policy Toward the Third World

Author : Jürgen Rüland,Theodor Hanf,Eva Manske
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0765616203

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U.S. Foreign Policy Toward the Third World by Jürgen Rüland,Theodor Hanf,Eva Manske Pdf

Examines the evolution of US foreign policy toward the Third World, and the policy challenges facing developing nations in the post-Cold War era. This book provides information and insight on US policy objectives, and considers whether anti-Western sentiment in Third World regions is a result of US foreign policies since the end of the Cold War.

Chinese Foreign Relations

Author : Robert G. Sutter
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442211353

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Chinese Foreign Relations by Robert G. Sutter Pdf

This comprehensive introduction to Chinese foreign relations examines the opportunities and limits China faces as it seeks growing international influence. Tracing the record of twists and turns in Chinese foreign relations since the end of the Cold War, Robert G. Sutter provides a nuanced analysis that shows that despite its growing power, Beijing is hampered by both domestic and international constraints. Newly revised, this edition features more extensive treatment of China s role in the international economy and greater discussion of its relations with the developing world. Overall, Sutter's balanced and thorough assessment shows China's leaders exerting more influence in world affairs but remaining far from dominant. Facing numerous contradictions and trade-offs, they move cautiously as they deal with a complex global environment."

Interpreting U.S.-China-Taiwan Relations

Author : Xiabing Li,Xiabo Hu,Yang Zhong
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2003-02-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461683155

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Interpreting U.S.-China-Taiwan Relations by Xiabing Li,Xiabo Hu,Yang Zhong Pdf

Interpreting U.S.- China-Taiwan Relations presents an up-to-date, multidisciplinary approach to this often troublesome relationship through essays written by experts in the fields of political science, economics, military science, history and communications. It begins with a focus on the relationship between the U.S. and China as China presses forward with new development while the United States encourages a balance of power in East Asia. It evaluates the successes and failures of the relationship and the forces behind the stands that they take that feed the stress of the relationship. The second group of essays deals with the relationship between China and Taiwan. They examine the recent changes and tentativeness surrounding the situation caused by the death of Deng Xiaoping and the social and economic problems of China, yet communicate a tremendous optimism that a breakthrough will occur in the future. The final essays explore the evolution of China's perceptions of its international environment as it begins to understand and respond to external circumstances better and more positively.

China and America: Destined for Conflict?

Author : Wenzhao Tao
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811934520

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China and America: Destined for Conflict? by Wenzhao Tao Pdf

This book explores the possibility and feasibility of building a new model of major-country relations between China and the United States, which is of great significance to the sound interaction between the two countries and the preservation of peace and stability of the world. In early June 2013, Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Barack Obama reached a consensus on building a new model of major-country relations at the historical Sunny lands meeting in California. In the years that followed, the two leaders were committed to that goal despite the different interpretations in its substance. How is the new model of major-country relations conceptualized and developed? What renders it possible? Is the major-country conflict inevitable? These are the basic issues addressed in this book. Now, China-US relations are at a critical juncture. The international community is watching the world’s two largest economies and is quite concerned about the future of one of the world’s most complicated bilateral relationships. This timely publication of Professor Tao Wenzhao provides us with a realistic approach to managing this vital relationship in a candid and balanced way.

U.S. Policy Toward China

Author : Robert G. Sutter
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780847687244

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U.S. Policy Toward China by Robert G. Sutter Pdf

Increased fluidity and pluralism in U.S. policy toward China in the post-Cold War period have led to growing non-governmental influence as both the administration and Congress have become the target of intense lobbying by organized groups concerned with human rights, trade opportunities, relations with Taiwan, and other hotly debated issues. This balanced study examines the central role of these organizations and shows how the recent movement toward a more consistent and coherent administration policy on China remains tentative and under attack, especially in the wake of Asian campaign contributions. Although recognizing that U.S. policymakers must consider a wider range of interests in the current political climate, Sutter argues that following the prevailing consensus among organized interests may lead to bad policy. Instead, he contends that U.S. foreign policy must strike a balance between satisfying domestic concerns while buttressing interests abroad.

Shaping China's Future In World Affairs

Author : Robert G Sutter
Publisher : Westview Press
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1996-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 0813329574

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Shaping China's Future In World Affairs by Robert G Sutter Pdf

This book considers Chinese foreign policy and China's future role in world affairs in the context of the country's recent past. Robert Sutter shows that although it appears to be in U.S. interests for post-Mao leaders to continue moving toward international norms, a post-Deng leadership backed by growing economic and military power and reflecting profound changes in China's economy and society could move in markedly different directions.Most foreign powers appear willing to accommodate China, avoiding actions that could prompt a sharp shift in Chinese foreign policy, but Sutter argues that current U.S. policy intrudes on so many issues that are particularly sensitive for Beijing and for China's future that it represents perhaps the most critical variable determining how China will position itself in world affairs. Concluding that there is no guarantee the United States will use this influence wisely, Sutter examines the uncertainty and unpredictability of U.S. foreign policy in the post–Cold War environment that work against the creation of an effective U.S. policy toward China.