The Working Man S Green Space

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The Working Man's Green Space

Author : Micheline Nilsen,Brooks M. Barnes
Publisher : University of Virginia Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-21
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780813935379

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The Working Man's Green Space by Micheline Nilsen,Brooks M. Barnes Pdf

With antecedents dating back to the Middle Ages, the community garden is more popular than ever as a means of procuring the freshest food possible and instilling community cohesion. But as Micheline Nilsen shows, the small-garden movement, which gained impetus in the nineteenth century as rural workers crowded into industrial cities, was for a long time primarily a repository of ideas concerning social reform, hygienic improvement, and class mobility. Complementing efforts by worker cooperatives, unions, and social legislation, the provision of small garden plots offered some relief from bleak urban living conditions. Urban planners often thought of such gardens as a way to insert "lungs" into a city. Standing at the intersection of a number of disciplines--including landscape studies, horticulture, and urban history-- The Working Man’s Green Space focuses on the development of allotment gardens in European countries in the nearly half-century between the Franco-Prussian War and World War I, when the French Third Republic, the German Empire, and the late Victorian era in England saw the development of unprecedented measures to improve the lot of the "laboring classes." Nilsen shows how community gardening is inscribed within a social contract that differs from country to country, but how there is also an underlying aesthetic and social significance to these gardens that transcends national borders.

Germany’s Urban Frontiers

Author : Kristin Poling
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822987857

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Germany’s Urban Frontiers by Kristin Poling Pdf

In an era of transatlantic migration, Germans were fascinated by the myth of the frontier. Yet, for many, they were most likely to encounter frontier landscapes of new settlement and the taming of nature not in far-flung landscapes abroad, but on the edges of Germany’s many growing cities. Germany’s Urban Frontiers is the first book to examine how nineteenth-century notions of progress, community, and nature shaped the changing spaces of German urban peripheries as the walls and boundaries that had so long defined central European cities disappeared. Through a series of local case studies including Leipzig, Oldenburg, and Berlin, Kristin Poling reveals how Germans on the edge of the city confronted not only questions of planning and control, but also their own histories and futures as a community.

The Failure of Land Reform in Twentieth-Century England

Author : Michael Tichelar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351811736

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The Failure of Land Reform in Twentieth-Century England by Michael Tichelar Pdf

Based on a mixture of primary historical research and secondary sources, this book explores the reasons for the failure of the state in England during the twentieth century to regulate, tax, and control the market in land for the common or public good. It is maintained that this created the circumstances in which private property relationships had triumphed by the end of the century. Explaining a complex field of legislation and policy in accessible terms, the book concludes by asking what type of land reform might be relevant in the twenty-first century to address the current housing crisis, which seen in its widest context, has become the new land question of the modern era.

Green Landscapes in the European City, 1750–2010

Author : Peter Clark,Marjaana Niemi,Catharina Nolin
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781315302829

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Green Landscapes in the European City, 1750–2010 by Peter Clark,Marjaana Niemi,Catharina Nolin Pdf

Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of illustrations -- Notes on contributors -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- City trends -- 2 Vegetation and green spaces in Paris: a spatial approach -- 3 London's green spaces in the late twentieth century: the rise and decline of municipal policies -- 4 Outdoor recreation and green space in Helsinki and Dublin, c. 1965-1985: a transnational comparison -- Varieties of green space -- 5 Impacts of residential infilling on private gardens in the Helsinki Metropolitan Area -- 6 The right to the garden: allotments and the politics of urban green space in Sweden -- 7 Green space in socialist and post-socialist Zagreb -- 8 'In Antwerp, the birds cough in the morning': green space activism in a time of urban flight: the case of post-war Antwerp -- Interactions -- 9 The urban politics of nature: two centuries of green spaces in Berlin, 1800-2014 -- 10 Immigrants and green space in the Helsinki region -- 11 Women landscape planners and green space: Sweden, 1930-1970 -- 12 Urban green space in a globalising world -- 13 Epilogue: how green is your city? Transnational and local perspectives on urban green spaces -- Index

Participatory Design and Self-building in Shared Urban Open Spaces

Author : Carolin Mees
Publisher : Springer
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319755144

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Participatory Design and Self-building in Shared Urban Open Spaces by Carolin Mees Pdf

The book investigates the development of community gardens with self-built structures, which have existed as a shared public open space land use form in New York City’s low-come neighborhoods like the South Bronx since the 1970s. These gardens have continued to be part of the urban landscape until today, despite conflicting land use interests, changing residents groups and contradictory city planning. Both community gardens and self-built structures are created in a participatory design and self-built effort by urban residents and are an expression of the individual gardeners’ preferences, their cultural background and the decisions made by the managing residents’ group in regards to the needs of their neighborhood. Ultimately community gardens with self-built structures are an expression of the people’s will to commonly use this land for open and enclosed structures next to their homes in the city and need to be included in future urban planning.

Housing in the Margins

Author : Hanna Hilbrandt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119540908

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Housing in the Margins by Hanna Hilbrandt Pdf

Housing in the Margins offers a theoretically informed and empirically detailed exploration of unruly housing practices and their governance at the periphery of Berlin. An original empirical contribution to understanding housing precarity in the context of the German housing crisis A novel approach to theorizing the nexus of informality and the state in ways that bridge analytical divides between debates about Northern and Southern states An innovative account of urban development in Berlin that contributes to the limited discussions of urban informality in Euro-American cities A theoretical understanding of the ways in which negotiations and transgressions are embedded in the making of urban order A historically informed narrative of the development of allotment gardens in Berlin with a particular focus on housing practices at these sites

Against the World: Anti-Globalism and Mass Politics Between the World Wars

Author : Tara Zahra
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780393651973

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Against the World: Anti-Globalism and Mass Politics Between the World Wars by Tara Zahra Pdf

A brilliant, eye-opening work of history that speaks volumes about today’s battles over international trade, immigration, public health and global inequality. Before the First World War, enthusiasm for a borderless world reached its height. International travel, migration, trade, and progressive projects on matters ranging from women’s rights to world peace reached a crescendo. Yet in the same breath, an undercurrent of reaction was growing, one that would surge ahead with the outbreak of war and its aftermath. In Against the World, a sweeping and ambitious work of history, acclaimed scholar Tara Zahra examines how nationalism, rather than internationalism, came to ensnare world politics in the early twentieth century. The air went out of the globalist balloon with the First World War as quotas were put on immigration and tariffs on trade, not only in the United States but across Europe, where war and disease led to mass societal upheaval. The “Spanish flu” heightened anxieties about porous national boundaries. The global impact of the 1929 economic crash and the Great Depression amplified a quest for food security in Europe and economic autonomy worldwide. Demands for relief from the instability and inequality linked to globalization forged democracies and dictatorships alike, from Gandhi’s India to America’s New Deal and Hitler’s Third Reich. Immigration restrictions, racially constituted notions of citizenship, anti-Semitism, and violent outbursts of hatred of the “other” became the norm—coming to genocidal fruition in the Second World War. Millions across the political spectrum sought refuge from the imagined and real threats of the global economy in ways strikingly reminiscent of our contemporary political moment: new movements emerged focused on homegrown and local foods, domestically produced clothing and other goods, and back-to-the-land communities. Rich with astonishing detail gleaned from Zahra’s unparalleled archival research in five languages, Against the World is a poignant and thorough exhumation of the popular sources of resistance to globalization. With anti-globalism a major tenet of today’s extremist agendas, Zahra's arrestingly clearsighted and wide-angled account is essential reading to grapple with our divided present.

New Woman Ecologies

Author : Alicia Carroll
Publisher : University of Virginia Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780813942834

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New Woman Ecologies by Alicia Carroll Pdf

A transatlantic phenomenon of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the "New Woman" broke away from many of the constraints of the Victorian era to enjoy a greater freedom of movement in the social, physical, and intellectual realms. As Alicia Carroll reveals, the New Woman also played a significant role in environmental awareness and action. From the Arts and Crafts period, to before, during, and after the Great War, the iconic figure of the New Woman accompanied and informed historical women’s responses to the keen environmental issues of their day, including familiar concerns about air and water quality as well as critiques of Victorian floral ecologies, extinction narratives, land use, local food shortages, biodiversity decline, and food importation. As the Land Question intersected with the Woman Question, women contributed to a transformative early green culture, extolling the benefits of going back to the land themselves, as "England should feed her own people." Carroll traces the convergence of this work and a self-realization articulated by Mona Caird’s 1888 demand for the "acknowledgement of the obvious right of the woman to possess herself body and soul." By the early twentieth century, a thriving community of New Woman authors, gardeners, artists, and land workers had emerged and created a vibrant discussion. Exploring the early green culture of Arts and Crafts to women’s formation of rural utopian communities, the Women’s Land Army, and herbalists of the Great War and beyond, New Woman Ecologies shows how women established both their own autonomy and the viability of an ecological modernity.

The Making of Place

Author : John Dixon Hunt
Publisher : Reaktion Books
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781780235660

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The Making of Place by John Dixon Hunt Pdf

Gardening is rich in tradition, and many gardens are explicitly designed to refer to or honor the past. But garden design is also rich in innovation, and in The Making of Place John Dixon Hunt explores the wide varieties of approaches, aesthetics, and achievements in garden design throughout the world today. The gardens Hunt explores offer surprising new ideas about how we can carve out a space for respite in nature. Taking readers to gardens public and private, busy and hidden away, to botanical gardens, small parks, university campuses, and vernacular gardens, Hunt showcases the differences between cultures and countries around the globe, including the United States, United Kingdom, France, Germany, China, and Australia. Richly illustrated, The Making of Place is sure to enchant and inspire even the most modest of home gardeners.

Warrior Generation 1865-1885

Author : Richard Fulton
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350138773

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Warrior Generation 1865-1885 by Richard Fulton Pdf

Richard Fulton's Warrior Generation 1865-1885 fundamentally rethinks the efficacy of an institutional drive among influential middle-class opinion leaders to militarize lower-class boys in Victorian Britain. He contends that instead of engendering the desired cultural militarism, as has been commonly argued, their push had merely contributed to a fast-developing culture of adventure and masculinity. Challenging this popular assumption, Fulton carefully reexamines many of the oft cited touchstones of militaristic influence on lower-class boys, deeply assessing their actual effects on the behaviours and cultural practices of this generation. He explores a range of themes from, among others, the propagation of the military's message in school curricula (and its glorification in students' textbooks), to the military's heroic depiction and ubiquitous presence in lower-class boys' entertainment and popular media.

Modern France

Author : Michael F. Leruth
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781440855498

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Modern France by Michael F. Leruth Pdf

This volume offers perspective on modern French society and culture through thematic chapters on topics ranging from geography to popular culture. Ideal for students and general readers, this book includes insightful, current information about France's past, present, and future. France is the country most visited by international tourists. Aside from clichéd images of baguettes and the Eiffel Tower, however, what is French society and culture really like? Modern France is organized into thematic chapters covering the full range of French history and contemporary daily life. Chapter topics include: geography; history; government and politics; economy; religion and thought; social classes and ethnicity; gender, marriage, and sexuality; education; language; etiquette; literature and drama; art and architecture; music and dance; food; leisure and sports; and media and popular culture. Each chapter contains an overview of the topic and alphabetized entries on examples of each theme. A detailed historical timeline covers prehistoric times to the presidency of Emmanuel Macron. Special appendices offer profiles of a typical day in the life of representative members of French society, a glossary, key facts and figures about France, and a holiday chart. The volume will be useful for readers looking for specific topical information and for those who want to develop an informed perspective on aspects of modern France.

Gardening - Philosophy for Everyone

Author : Dan O'Brien
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781444341423

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Gardening - Philosophy for Everyone by Dan O'Brien Pdf

Philosophy and gardens have been closely connected from the dawn of philosophy, with many drawing on their beauty and peace for philosophical inspiration. Gardens in turn give rise to a broad spectrum of philosophical questions. For the green-fingered thinker, this book reflects on a whole host of fascinating philosophical themes. Gardens and philosophy present a fascinating combination of subjects, historically important, and yet scarcely covered within the realms of philosophy Contributions come from a wide range of authors, ranging from garden writers and gardeners, to those working in architecture, archaeology, archival studies, art history, anthropology, classics and philosophy Essays cover a broad spectrum of topics, ranging from Epicurus and Confucius to the aesthetics and philosophy of Central Park Offers new perspectives on the experience and evaluation of gardens

Flourishing in Babylon

Author : Joe Aldred
Publisher : SCM Press
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780334065081

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Flourishing in Babylon by Joe Aldred Pdf

Black theology has long been about oppression and liberation. But is there a different story to tell? Can the black story be one about a quest for flourishing through agency and self-determination and not only an existence of nihilistic struggle? Drawing on a fresh reading of Jeremiah’s letter to Jewish exiles, and his own Pentecostal tradition, Joe Aldred offers a fresh understanding of the Black British experience which draws on a realised eschatology rooted in identity, empowerment and an agenda. In a contested diasporan context in the shadow of empire there exists opportunity to fully flourish without apology – or as Jeremiah puts it to those in exile, to ‘settle, build and grow'.

The Impacts of Green Space on Student Experience at an Urban Community College

Author : Vanita Naidoo
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 107 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-19
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000683851

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The Impacts of Green Space on Student Experience at an Urban Community College by Vanita Naidoo Pdf

This book presents a rich case study examining physical and spatial factors of urban campus design that influence student experience and wellbeing. The text details important historical context illustrating the foundational concepts and purpose of college sites in the United States and maps economic reforms and policies which have driven the development of today’s inner-city campuses. Focusing on Bronx Community College, New York, and looking specifically at how the presence or absence of green space impacts students, the text then draws on diverse student voices to examine how students use open spaces, and how this influences their sense of belonging, stress reduction, and scholarly identities. The author’s historical and qualitative research presents original insights and relies on a rich body of textual and on-site investigation. This book will be a valuable resource for researchers and academics with an interest in urban education and higher education. It will be of particular interest to those with a focus on multicultural education and education policy.

Material Culture in America

Author : Helen Sheumaker,Shirley Wajda
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2007-11-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781576076484

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Material Culture in America by Helen Sheumaker,Shirley Wajda Pdf

The first encyclopedia to look at the study of material culture (objects, images, spaces technology, production, and consumption), and what it reveals about historical and contemporary life in the United States. Reaching back 400 years, Material Life in America: An Encyclopedia is the first reference showing what the study of material culture reveals about American society—revelations not accessible through traditional sources and methods. In nearly 200 entries, the encyclopedia traces the history of artifacts, concepts and ideas, industries, peoples and cultures, cultural productions, historical forces, periods and styles, religious and secular rituals and traditions, and much more. Everyone from researchers and curators to students and general readers will find example after example of how the objects and environments created or altered by humans reveal as much about American life as diaries, documents, and texts.