The Wto And The Environment

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The WTO and the Environment

Author : James K. R. Watson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415527125

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The WTO and the Environment by James K. R. Watson Pdf

A review of the development of the WTO dispute resolution procedure and the power and influence it has gained over the practises of the member countries as well as in other international treaties.

Trade and Environment Governance at the World Trade Organization Committee on Trade and Environment

Author : Manuel Teehankee
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789403522043

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Trade and Environment Governance at the World Trade Organization Committee on Trade and Environment by Manuel Teehankee Pdf

In the opinion of many, the most crucial issue confronting the world today lies in achieving a sustainable nexus among global trade, economic development, and the environment. This book, written by a prominent diplomat with extensive direct experience in this field, presents a much-needed critical perspective on the conflict of norms among the three policy regimes, focusing on the dilemma of reconciling approaches regarding harmonized global governance and a more diverse community-based approach. It is the first and only in-depth treatment to systematically study a series of deliberations in the World Trade Organization’s Committee on Trade and Environment (CTE), highlighting perspectives taken by both developed and developing economies. The book demonstrates that the CTE’s contributions to the evolving trade and environment policy framework have been, contrary to popular perception, both substantial and relevant. In his review of how the particular characteristics of twenty key work outputs of the CTE impact current practice in trade and environment policy discussions, the author discusses such key issues and topics as the following: a singular harmonized global governance framework versus the centrifugal force of community-based, localized or regional solutions that emphasize diversity and multifaceted institution building; drawbacks and continuing relevance of the CTE Work Agenda; issues related to carbon, intellectual property rights, and services; market access for environmental goods; requirements for environmental purposes relating to products, including standards and technical regulations, packaging, labeling, and recycling; and ways forward for combining global regimes with local solutions in an environmental context. Given the urgent need for making economic policies more coherent with sustainability and environmental goals, and for overcoming the ongoing stalemate between developed and developing countries on this matter, this book is sure to be warmly welcomed by policy makers and negotiators in the areas of both trade and environment, as well as by academics, theorists, and experts in the field of global governance interested in formulating practical approaches to trade and environment governance and minimizing potential policy conflicts.

Environment and Trade

Author : International Institute for Sustainable Development
Publisher : UNEP/Earthprint
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Environmental policy
ISBN : 9781895536218

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Environment and Trade by International Institute for Sustainable Development Pdf

Reference tool to facilitate broader understanding and awareness of relationship between environment and trade which can then become the basis on which fair and environmentally sustainable policies and trade flows are built.

The WTO and the Environment

Author : James Watson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781136214325

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The WTO and the Environment by James Watson Pdf

This book is a review of the development of the WTO dispute resolution procedure and the power and influence it has gained over the practises of the member countries as well as in other international treaties. The book addresses the development of environmental competency in the WTO and examines the arguments of those who oppose WTO rule making with impacts on the environment. The WTO’s interactions with multilateral environmental agreements are considered and recent WTO cases including the 2011 US/Mexico tuna dispute and the US sea turtles decision are analysed in detail. In examining how an international organisation which was established with a specific purpose in mind has come to interact in fields beyond its original remit, James Watson demonstrates how the dispute resolution system at the WTO has come to work in a judicialised manner, operating with an informal system of precedent. This has led to the contracting parties placing more reliance on the decisions of the dispute panels and appeal body when considering policy options, with WTO rulings increasingly influencing the behaviour of national legislatures in regard to the environment. The book goes on to make concrete recommendations, based on existing practise in the WTO dispute resolution procedure, which could enhance decision making in environmental cases heard by the WTO. The book argues that this could be achieved with straightforward amendments to the WTO, based on existing practices endorsed under the WTO for other policy considerations. The WTO and the Environment will be of particular interest to academics and students of International and Environmental law.

Environment and Trade

Author : Nathalie Bernasconi-Osterwalder,Daniel Magraw,Maria Julia Oliva,Elisabeth Tuerk,Marcos Orellana
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849771153

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Environment and Trade by Nathalie Bernasconi-Osterwalder,Daniel Magraw,Maria Julia Oliva,Elisabeth Tuerk,Marcos Orellana Pdf

International trade rules have significant impacts on environmental law and policy, at the domestic, regional and global levels. At the World Trade Organization (WTO), dispute settlement tribunals are increasingly called to decide on environment- and health-related questions. Can governments treat products differently based on environmental considerations? Can they block the import of highly carcinogenic asbestos-containing products or genetically modified crops? Does the WTO allow governments to protect dolphins or endangered sea turtles through the use of import restrictions on certain products? How can civil society participate in WTO dispute settlement? This Guide, authored by five world leaders on international environmental and trade law at the Center for International Environmental Law (CIEL), is an accessible, comprehensive, one-of-a-kind compendium of environment and trade jurisprudence under the WTO. Providing an overview for both experts and non-experts of the major themes relevant to environment and trade, it also analyses how WTO tribunals have approached these themes in concrete disputes and provides selected excerpts of the most significant cases.

Environmental Process and Production Methods (PPMs) in WTO Law

Author : David Sifonios
Publisher : Springer
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783319657264

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Environmental Process and Production Methods (PPMs) in WTO Law by David Sifonios Pdf

This book examines the conditions under which PPM measures may be adopted under WTO law de lege lata and de lege ferenda. It analyses in detail the complex case law in this field and its evolution in the last 25 years, as well as the many doctrinal debates around PPM measures and their relevance in the light of the evolution of case law, both under the GATT and the TBT Agreement. Further, it also suggests an original approach to the interpretation of the relevant provisions of the GATT and the TBT Agreement in the context of PPM measures. The PPM issue has been one of the most debated topics in the trade and environment debate. Even though the US–Shrimp case showed that PPM measures are not prohibited per se under the GATT, many questions remain unanswered when it comes to the precise conditions under which environmental PPM measures are justifiable under WTO law, for example in the field of trade measures relating to climate change mitigation efforts, natural resources management policies and biodiversity conservation measures.

Environmental Sovereignty And the WTO

Author : Bradly J. Condon
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781571053664

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Environmental Sovereignty And the WTO by Bradly J. Condon Pdf

The growing body of WTO jurisprudence is of profound significance for the development of the general body of international law. With this in mind, Environmental Sovereignty and the WTO succinctly examines how the WTO law can contribute to achieving coherence between general international law, international environmental law and international trade law and avoid conflicts between trade liberalization and global environmental protection. Professor Condon argues that these three branches of law are generally consistent with each other in the area of international law where they intersect. However, WTO jurisprudence can benefit from a more explicit analysis, provided here, of the way that panel decisions fit into the general framework of international law. No law reforms are currently needed to facilitate this task. As the text shows, it is a matter of using the current WTO rules to resolve conflicts between treaties such as the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and multilateral environmental agreements (MEAs) and to determine the circumstances in which unilateral trade measures should be permitted. The topics addressed in Environmental Sovereignty and the WTO will be of considerable interest to a broad audience given the global political controversy over American unilateralism, the fairness of WTO rules to poor countries, and the effect of trade rules on efforts to protect the global environment. However, the book addresses these controversial issues without sacrificing academic rigour and will appeal to a scholarly and professional audience seeking new approaches to addressing the problems raised by the globalization of law. Published under the Transnational Publishers imprint.

Research Handbook on Environment, Health and the WTO

Author : Geert van Calster,Denise Prévost
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 881 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781781006146

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Research Handbook on Environment, Health and the WTO by Geert van Calster,Denise Prévost Pdf

ÔThis edited collection brings together an impressive array of authors from the world of international trade, the environment and public health. Each of them is eminently well-placed to bring their own particular expertise to bear on the issue at hand, and to do so in a knowledgeable and stimulating manner. This Research Handbook is a must for anyone interested in these overlapping fields of law and policy whether as a basis for learning or as a resource for further research.Õ Ð Mary Footer, University of Nottingham School of Law, UK ÔThis fantastic collection of essays explores the multiple intersections between trade and environment in the WTO. The contributions by leading scholars are theoretically engaged whilst practical in their focus. It is a Òmust readÓ for those concerned to ensure that trade liberalisation does not stand in the way of sustainable development, including urgently needed action to mitigate the risks and consequences of climate change.Õ Ð Joanne Scott, University College London, UK ÔGeert Van Calster and Denise PrŽvost have managed to induce virtually all the great experts on health, environment and WTO law to contribute to their Research Handbook on these subjects. The result is undoubtedly an excellent volume that should adorn the bookcase of any and all interested in the important problem of the relation between international rule-making and regulatory autonomy of states in this area of international economic law.Õ Ð Pieter Jan Kuijper, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands This Handbook provides state-of-the-art analysis by leading authors on the links between the international trade regime and health and environment concerns Ð concerns that make up an increasing proportion of WTO dispute settlement. Research Handbook on Environment, Health and the WTO surveys fields as diverse as climate change mitigation, non-communicable diseases, nanotechnology and public health care. The volume brings to the fore the debates and complexities surrounding these issues and their implications for the international trading system. The Handbook begins in Part I with a survey of general issues that sets a context for the more specific sectorial studies. Part II considers the most pressing issues within health regulation and trade law, whilst Part III is devoted to environmental regulation and its interface with trade law. Part IV looks specifically at aspects of the dispute settlement process and in particular standard of review, and the book concludes in Part V with a consideration of the impact of trade measures on the health and environment regimes of emerging economies. This comprehensive yet concise Handbook will appeal to academics and researchers in international trade law and environmental law, as well as trade law practitioners.

Making Trade Work for the Environment, Prosperity and Resilience

Author : World Tourism Organization
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9287042969

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Making Trade Work for the Environment, Prosperity and Resilience by World Tourism Organization Pdf

International trade offers unique opportunities to help tackle mounting environmental challenges while fostering economic and social prosperity. Open, predictable and equitable trade relations among countries can accelerate the worldwide diffusion of environmentally sound technological solutions and facilitate the creation and expansion of markets for sustainable products. Moreover, with the growing impacts of climate change and resource scarcity--felt in varying magnitudes across different parts of the world--trade has an important role to play in strengthening environmental resilience by fostering a better allocation of resources globally. This co-publication by the WTO and UN Environment looks at the interplay between trade and the environment and identifies ways to ensure that trade and a healthy environment reinforce each other. It highlights the need for coordinated action, along with fit-for-purpose policies and institutions, to expand the contribution of trade for a better and more resilient environment. It shows how the WTO and UN Environment are working to support countries in identifying opportunities to use trade proactively to promote sustainability and prosperity, and to strengthen international co-operation to turn opportunities into action which delivers benefits for all.

The World Trade Organization and the Environment

Author : P. Rao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2000-09-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780333993958

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The World Trade Organization and the Environment by P. Rao Pdf

This book explains the role and limitations of liberalized international trade on the global environment and sustainable development. A distinguishing feature of this book is an integration of trade, environment and development perspectives for operationally meaningful policy purposes. The topics explored include an analysis of the global trade regimes, their interrelationships with the existing multilateral environmental agreements, institutional mechanisms governed by the World Trade Organization, and a framework for pragmatic reforms.

Stockholm 2004

Author : Fiona Macmillan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Commerce international - Aspect de l'environnement
ISBN : 0421824204

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Stockholm 2004 by Fiona Macmillan Pdf

This work analyzes the way in which the rules of the World Trade Organisation system impact upon environmental concerns. It addresses themes such as the conservation of living resources, agriculture and sustainable development, the North/South divide, and biotechnology.

The Impact of the WTO

Author : Trish Kelly
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105123351368

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The Impact of the WTO by Trish Kelly Pdf

Provides an analysis of the nine environmental and health disputes that have been adjudicated at the WTO since 1995. This book appeals not only to academics, be they economists, lawyers, political scientists, and academic libraries, but also practitioners, policymakers, and members of consumer, environmental, and business organizations.

Reconciling Trade and Climate

Author : Tracey Epps,Andrew James Green
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781849809023

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Reconciling Trade and Climate by Tracey Epps,Andrew James Green Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive examination of the legal and policy interactions between international trade and measures to forestall climate change. Epps and Green cover all major aspects of the current debate and are especially attentive to the connection to economic development and poverty alleviation. The last chapter provides a creative and thoughtful menu of policy initiatives that could be undertaken in the World Trade Organization or in the UN Climate Change regime.

The WTO, Trade and the Environment

Author : Gary P. Sampson,John Whalley
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Aufsatzsammlung - World Trade Organization - Außenhandelspolitik - Umweltpolitik - Umweltveränderung
ISBN : UCSD:31822034499277

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The WTO, Trade and the Environment by Gary P. Sampson,John Whalley Pdf

This volume contains 28 previously published papers addressing the effects of the Global Trading System and the World Trade Organization (WTO) on the environment. Drawing from the disciplines of both economics and international law, the contributors address such topics as the environmental impacts of the North American Free Trade Agreement; the com

International Trade and the Protection of the Environment

Author : Simon Baughen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2023-03-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000947021

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International Trade and the Protection of the Environment by Simon Baughen Pdf

Analyzing globalization and the increasing tension it has caused between the goals of free trade and environmental protection, International Trade and the Protection of the Environment provides a comprehensive and detailed legal analysis, both at the national and international level of what looks set to become the new legal order of the twenty-first century. This book asks the questions does the treatment of ‘measures tantamount to expropriation’ have the capacity to lead to a ‘regulatory chill’ on environmental protection and what are the possibilities for claims before the UK courts that are based on alleged violations of international law? To answer them the author offers: an informed and critical commentary on the continuing controversy on GMO products, in particular on the recent WTO award in the EC-Biotech dispute a comparison of the treatment of the expropriation under NAFTA and bilateral investment treaties with position under article one of the first protocol of the European convention on human rights an analysis of the human rights dimension to claims for environmental damage against multi-national corporations, focusing particularly on claims in the US under the Alien Trot Claims Act 1789 Incisive and current, this text is a valuable tool for postgraduate law students studying international and commercial law.