Theories And Manifestoes Of Contemporary Architecture

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Theories and Manifestoes of Contemporary Architecture

Charles Jencks,Karl Kropf
Theories and Manifestoes of Contemporary Architecture Book PDF

Author : Charles Jencks,Karl Kropf
Publisher : Academy Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2006-02-03
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0470014695

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Theories and Manifestoes of Contemporary Architecture by Charles Jencks,Karl Kropf Pdf

The second half of the 20th Century witnessed an outburst of theories and manifestoes that explored the possibilities of architecture: it's language, evolution and social relevance. The many 'crises in architecture' and emerging urban and ecological problems questioned the current orthodoxy: Modernism was criticised, questioned and overthrown, only to be extended, subverted and revivified. The result was a cascade of new theories, justifications and recipes for building. This anthology, first edited in 1997, brought together a coherent collection of texts that tracked these important shifts from all the major architectural thinkers and practitioners. In this new edition of the book, over twenty additional extracts are published that present an entirely new axis for architectural thinking. Whereas much of the 20th-Century thought was dominated by the 'perceived crisis' in Modernity, 'the new paradigm' or 'complexity paradigm' has been excited by the possibilities of Emergence in the Science of Complexity and Chaos theory. The reach of complexity is expressed through the primacy of Benoit Mandelbrot's theories on geometry, with an extract from his manifesto on fractals; and furthered through an outline of Emergence by Steven Johnson. It is also handled through texts that focus on the diagram and are demonstrated in its more applied form through passages dealing with the global city and culture. Essential for the student and practitioner alike, Theories and Manifestoes since its first edition has established itself as the touchstone book for architectural thought. It features seminal texts by Reyner Banham, Peter Eisenman, Frank Gehry, Rem Koolhaas, Colin Rowe and Robert Venturi. This is now ejected with greater currency with extracts from: Cecil Balmond, Foreign Office Architects, Daniel Libeskind, MVRDV, Lars Spuybroek, UN Studio and West 8.

Theories and Manifestoes of Contemporary Architecture

Charles Jencks,Karl Kropf
Theories and Manifestoes of Contemporary Architecture Book PDF

Author : Charles Jencks,Karl Kropf
Publisher : Academy Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1997-08-05
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015041534945

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Theories and Manifestoes of Contemporary Architecture by Charles Jencks,Karl Kropf Pdf

This essential compendium presents more than 150 key arguments by major architectural philosophers and gurus of today and outlines the numerous developments that have taken flace in this field since the 1950s. Each of the statements is acocmpanied by a short biography of the architect and an extract from their principal texts drawn from a variety of sources.

An Architecture Manifesto

Nadir Lahiji
An Architecture Manifesto Book PDF

Author : Nadir Lahiji
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-06
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780429885068

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An Architecture Manifesto by Nadir Lahiji Pdf

In this manifesto, the author takes a leap of faith. It is a faith in Lost Causes. He asserts that today, architectonic reason has fallen into ruins. As soon as architecture leaves the limits set to it by architectonic reason, no other path is open to it but the path to aestheticism. This is the wrong path contemporary architecture has taken. In its reduction to a pure aesthetic object, architecture negatively affects the human sensorium. Capitalist consumer society creates desires by generating ‘surplus-enjoyment’ for capitalist profit and contemporary architecture has become an instrument in generating this ‘surplus-enjoyment’, with fatal consequences. This manifesto is thus both a critique and a work of theory. It is a siren, alarm, klaxon to the current status quo within architectural discourse and a timely response to the conditions of architecture today.

Programs and Manifestoes on 20th-Century Architecture

Ulrich Conrads
Programs and Manifestoes on 20th Century Architecture Book PDF

Author : Ulrich Conrads
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1975-11-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0262530309

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Programs and Manifestoes on 20th-Century Architecture by Ulrich Conrads Pdf

The present volume offers eloquent testimony that many of the master builders of this century have held passionate convictions regarding the philosophic and social basis of their art. Nearly every important development in the modern architectural movement began with the proclamation of these convictions in the form of a program or manifesto. The most influential of these are collected here in chronological order from 1903 to 1963. Taken together, they constitute a subjective history of modern architecture; compared with one another, their great diversity of style reveals in many cases the basic differences of attitude and temperament that produced a corresponding divergence in architectural style. In point of view, the book covers the aesthetic spectrum from right to left; from programs that rigidly generate designs down to the smallest detail to revolutionary manifestoes that call for anarchy in building form and town plan. The documents, placed in context by the editor, are also international in their range: among them are the seminal and prophetic statements of Henry van de Velde, Adolf Loos, and Bruno Taut from the early years of the century; Frank Lloyd Wright's 1910 annunciation of Organic Architecture; Gropius's original program for the Bauhaus, founded in Weimar in 1919; "Towards a New Architecture, Guiding Principles" by Le Corbusier; the formulation by Naum Gabo and Antoine Pevsner of the basic principles of Constructivism; and articles by R. Buckminster Fuller on universal architecture and the architect as world planner. Other pronouncements, some in flamboyant style, including those of Erich Mendelsohn, Hannes Meyer, Theo van Doesburg, Oskar Schlemmer, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, El Lissitzky, and Louis I. Kahn. There are also a number of collective or group statements, issued in the name of movements such as CIAM, De Stijl, ABC, the Situationists, and GEAM. Since the dramatic effectiveness of the manifesto form is usually heightened by brevity and conciseness, it has been possible to reproduce most of the documents in their entirety; only a few have been excerpted.

Constructing a New Agenda

A. Krista Sykes
Constructing a New Agenda Book PDF

Author : A. Krista Sykes
Publisher : Chronicle Books
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781616890827

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Constructing a New Agenda by A. Krista Sykes Pdf

This follow-up to Kate Nesbitt's best-selling anthology Theorizing a New Agenda collects twenty-eight essays that address architecture theory from the mid-1990s, where Nesbitt left off, through the present. Kristin Sykes offers an overview of the myriad approaches and attitudes adopted by architects and architectural theorists during this era. Multiple themes—including the impact of digital technologies on processes of architectural design, production, materiality, and representation; the implications of globalization and networks of information; the growing emphasis on sustainable and green architecture; and the phenomenon of the 'starchitect' and iconic architecture—appear against a background colored by architectural theory, as it existed from the 1960s on, in a period of transition (if not crisis) that centers around the perceived abyss between theory and practice. Theory's transitional state persists today, rendering its immediate history particularly relevant to contemporary thought and practice. While other collections of recent theoretical writings exist none attempt to address the situation as a whole, providing in one place key theoretical texts of the past decade and a half. This book provides a foundation for ongoing discussions surrounding contemporary architectural thought and practice, with iconic essays by Greg Lynn, Deborah Berke, Sanford Kwinter, Samuel Mockbee, Stan Allen, Rem Koolhaas, William Mitchell, Anthony Vidler, Micahel Hays, Reinhold Martin, Reiser + Umemoto, Glenn Murcutt, William McDonough, Micahael Braungart, Michael Speaks, and many more.

Theoretical Anxiety and Design Strategies in the Work of Eight Contemporary Architects

José Rafael Moneo
Theoretical Anxiety and Design Strategies in the Work of Eight Contemporary Architects Book PDF

Author : José Rafael Moneo
Publisher : Mit Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0262134438

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Theoretical Anxiety and Design Strategies in the Work of Eight Contemporary Architects by José Rafael Moneo Pdf

This book is a compilation of lectures given to students at the Harvard Graduate School of Design on the work of contemporary architects.

Delirious New York

Rem Koolhaas
Delirious New York Book PDF

Author : Rem Koolhaas
Publisher : The Monacelli Press, LLC
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781580934107

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Delirious New York by Rem Koolhaas Pdf

Since its original publication in 1978, Delirious New York has attained mythic status. Back in print in a newly designed edition, this influential cultural, architectural, and social history of New York is even more popular, selling out its first printing on publication. Rem Koolhaas's celebration and analysis of New York depicts the city as a metaphor for the incredible variety of human behavior. At the end of the nineteenth century, population, information, and technology explosions made Manhattan a laboratory for the invention and testing of a metropolitan lifestyle -- "the culture of congestion" -- and its architecture. "Manhattan," he writes, "is the 20th century's Rosetta Stone . . . occupied by architectural mutations (Central Park, the Skyscraper), utopian fragments (Rockefeller Center, the U.N. Building), and irrational phenomena (Radio City Music Hall)." Koolhaas interprets and reinterprets the dynamic relationship between architecture and culture in a number of telling episodes of New York's history, including the imposition of the Manhattan grid, the creation of Coney Island, and the development of the skyscraper. Delirious New York is also packed with intriguing and fun facts and illustrated with witty watercolors and quirky archival drawings, photographs, postcards, and maps. The spirit of this visionary investigation of Manhattan equals the energy of the city itself.

Theorizing a New Agenda for Architecture:

Kate Nesbitt
Theorizing a New Agenda for Architecture Book PDF

Author : Kate Nesbitt
Publisher : Princeton Architectural Press
Page : 610 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1996-03
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 156898054X

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Theorizing a New Agenda for Architecture: by Kate Nesbitt Pdf

Theorizing a New Agenda for Architecture: An Anthology of ArchitecturalTheory collects in a single volume the most significant essays on architectural theory of the last thirty years. A dynamic period of reexamination of the discipline, the postmodern eraproduced widely divergent and radical viewpoints on issues of making, meaning, history, and the city. Among the paradigms presented arearchitectural postmodernism, phenomenology, semiotics, poststructuralism, deconstruction, and feminism. By gathering these influential articles from a vast array of books and journals into a comprehensive anthology, Kate Nesbitt has created a resource of great value. Indispensable to professors and students of architecture and architectural theory, Theorizing a New Agenda also serves practitioners and the general public, as Nesbitt provides an overview, a thematic structure, and a critical introduction to each essay. The list of authors in Theorizing a New Agenda reads like a "Who's Who" of contemporary architectural thought: Tadao Ando, Giulio Carlo Argan, Alan Colquhoun, Jacques Derrida, Peter Eisenman, Marco Frascari, Kenneth Frampton, Diane Ghirardo, Vittorio Gregotti, Karsten Harries, Rem Koolhaas, Christian Norberg-Schulz, Aldo Rossi, Colin Rowe, Thomas Schumacher, Ignasi de Sol-Morales Rubi, Bernard Tschumi, Robert Venturi and Denise Scott Brown, and Anthony Vidler. A bibliography and notes on all the contributors are also included.

Towards a New Architecture

Le Corbusier
Towards a New Architecture Book PDF

Author : Le Corbusier
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-09
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780486315645

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Towards a New Architecture by Le Corbusier Pdf

Pioneering manifesto by founder of "International School." Technical and aesthetic theories, views of industry, economics, relation of form to function, "mass-production split," and much more. Profusely illustrated.

Critique of Architecture

Douglas Spencer
Critique of Architecture Book PDF

Author : Douglas Spencer
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-18
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9783035621648

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Critique of Architecture by Douglas Spencer Pdf

Critique of Architecture offers a renewed and radical theorization of the relations between capital and architecture. It explicates the theoretical gymnastics through which architecture legitimates its services to neoliberalism, examines the discipline’s production of platforms for happily compliant consumers, and challenges its entrepreneurial self-image. Critique of Architecture also addresses the discourse of autonomy, questioning its capacity to engage effectively with the terms and conditions of capitalism today, analyses the post-political turns of contemporary architecture theory, and reckons with the legacies and limitations of critical theory.

The Elements of Modern Architecture

Antony Radford,Amit Srivastava
The Elements of Modern Architecture Book PDF

Author : Antony Radford,Amit Srivastava
Publisher : National Geographic Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780500023624

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The Elements of Modern Architecture by Antony Radford,Amit Srivastava Pdf

Fifty of the world's greatest modern buildings, from 1950 to the present, dissected and analyzed through specially commissioned freehand drawings After a period in which computation-derived architecture—driven by digital design tools, data analysis, and new formal expression—has thrived, students and their teachers have returned to age-old techniques before employing the digital tools that are a part of every architect’s studio. Tired of the perfectly rendered screen image, architects are making presentations that are clearly the work of the hand and the mind, not the computer. This ambitious publication, organized chronologically, is aimed at a new generation of architects who take technology for granted, but seek to further understand the principles of what makes a building meaningful and enduring. Each of the fifty works of architecture is presented through detailed consideration of its site, topology, and surroundings; natural light, volumes, and massing; program and circulation; details, fenestration, and ornamentation. Over 2,500 painstakingly hand-drawn images of the buildings of the past seven decades help readers return to the core values of understanding site and creating buildings: looking with the eyes, engaging through direct physical experience, and constructing by hand.

Modern Architecture

Otto Wagner
Modern Architecture Book PDF

Author : Otto Wagner
Publisher : Getty Publications
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780226869391

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Modern Architecture by Otto Wagner Pdf

In 1896, Otto Wagner's "Modern Architecture" shocked the European architectural community with its impassioned plea for an end to eclecticism and for a "modern" style suited to contemporary needs and ideals, utilizing the nascent constructional technologies and materials. Through the combined forces of his polemical, pedagogical, and professional efforts, this determined, newly appointed professor at the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts emerged in the late 1890s - along with such contemporaries as Charles Rennie Mackintosh in Glasgow and Louis Sullivan in Chicago - as one of the leaders of the revolution soon to be identified as the "Modern Movement." Wagner's historic manifesto is now presented in a new English translation - the first in almost ninety years - based on the expanded 1902 text and noting emendations made to the 1896, 1898, and 1914 editions. In his introduction, Dr. Harry Mallgrave examines Wagner's tract against the backdrop of nineteenth-century theory, critically exploring the affinities of Wagner's revolutionary élan with the German eclectic debate of the 1840s, the materialistic tendencies of the 1870s and 1880s, and the emerging cultural ideology of modernity. Modern Architecture is one of those rare works in the literature of architecture that not only proclaimed the dawning of a new era, but also perspicaciously and cogently shaped the issues and the course of its development; it defined less the personal aspirations of one individual and more the collective hopes and dreams of a generation facing the sanguine promise of a new century

The Historiography of Modern Architecture

Panayotis Tournikiotis
The Historiography of Modern Architecture Book PDF

Author : Panayotis Tournikiotis
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2001-02-27
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0262700859

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The Historiography of Modern Architecture by Panayotis Tournikiotis Pdf

The history of modern architecture as constructed by historians and key texts. Writing, according to Panayotis Tournikiotis, has always exerted a powerful influence on architecture. Indeed, the study of modern architecture cannot be separated from a fascination with the texts that have tried to explain the idea of a new architecture in a new society. During the last forty years, the question of the relationship of architecture to its history—of buildings to books—has been one of the most important themes in debates about the course of modern architecture. Tournikiotis argues that the history of modern architecture tends to be written from the present, projecting back onto the past our current concerns, so that the "beginning" of the story really functions as a "representation" of its end. In this book the buildings are the quotations, while the texts are the structure. Tournikiotis focuses on a group of books by major historians of the twentieth century: Nikolaus Pevsner, Emil Kaufmann, Sigfried Giedion, Bruno Zevi, Leonardo Benevolo, Henry-Russell Hitchcock, Reyner Banham, Peter Collins, and Manfredo Tafuri. In examining these writers' thoughts, he draws on concepts from critical theory, relating architecture to broader historical models.

Subnature

David Gissen
Subnature Book PDF

Author : David Gissen
Publisher : Chronicle Books
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781568989518

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Subnature by David Gissen Pdf

We are conditioned over time to regard environmental forces such as dust, mud, gas, smoke, debris, weeds, and insects as inimical to architecture. Much of today's discussion about sustainable and green design revolves around efforts to clean or filter out these primitive elements. While mostly the direct result of human habitation, these 'subnatural forces' are nothing new. In fact, our ability to manage these forces has long defined the limits of civilized life. From its origins, architecture has been engaged in both fighting and embracing these so-called destructive forces. In Subnature, David Gissen, author of our critically acclaimed Big and Green, examines experimental work by today's leading designers, scholars, philosophers, and biologists that rejects the idea that humans can somehow recreate a purely natural world, free of the untidy elements that actually constitute nature. Each chapter provides an examination of a particular form of subnature and its actualization in contemporary design practice. The exhilarating and at times unsettling work featured in Subnature suggests an alternative view of natural processes and ecosystems and their relationships to human society and architecture. R&Sie(n)'s Mosquito Bottleneck house in Trinidad uses a skin that actually attracts mosquitoes and moves them through the building, while keeping them separate from the occupants. In his building designs the architect Philippe Rahm draws the dank air from the earth and the gasses and moisture from our breath to define new forms of spatial experience. In his Underground House, Mollier House, and Omnisport Hall, Rahm forces us to consider the odor of soil and the emissions from our body as the natural context of a future architecture. [Cero 9]'s design for the Magic Mountain captures excess heat emitted from a power generator in Ames, Iowa, to fuel a rose garden that embellishes the industrial site and creates a natural mountain rising above the city's skyline. Subnature looks beyond LEED ratings, green roofs, and solar panels toward a progressive architecture based on a radical new conception of nature.

Ecological Architecture

James Steele
Ecological Architecture Book PDF

Author : James Steele
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0500342105

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Ecological Architecture by James Steele Pdf

Charts a rise in environmentally responsible architecture, tracing the ways in which architecture has been modified for environmental concerns throughout the past century, evaluating twenty case studies involving the works of specific architects or movements, and making predictions about future efforts in the area of global urbanization.