Theory And Applications Of The Poincaré Group

Author : Young Suh Kim,M. Noz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400945586

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Theory and Applications of the Poincaré Group by Young Suh Kim,M. Noz Pdf

Special relativity and quantum mechanics, formulated early in the twentieth century, are the two most important scientific languages and are likely to remain so for many years to come. In the 1920's, when quantum mechanics was developed, the most pressing theoretical problem was how to make it consistent with special relativity. In the 1980's, this is still the most pressing problem. The only difference is that the situation is more urgent now than before, because of the significant quantity of experimental data which need to be explained in terms of both quantum mechanics and special relativity. In unifying the concepts and algorithms of quantum mechanics and special relativity, it is important to realize that the underlying scientific language for both disciplines is that of group theory. The role of group theory in quantum mechanics is well known. The same is true for special relativity. Therefore, the most effective approach to the problem of unifying these two important theories is to develop a group theory which can accommodate both special relativity and quantum mechanics. As is well known, Eugene P. Wigner is one of the pioneers in developing group theoretical approaches to relativistic quantum mechanics. His 1939 paper on the inhomogeneous Lorentz group laid the foundation for this important research line. It is generally agreed that this paper was somewhat ahead of its time in 1939, and that contemporary physicists must continue to make real efforts to appreciate fully the content of this classic work.

Author : M. Noz,Young Suh Kim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789400930513

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Special Relativity and Quantum Theory by M. Noz,Young Suh Kim Pdf

Special relativity and quantum mechanics are likely to remain the two most important languages in physics for many years to come. The underlying language for both disciplines is group theory. Eugene P. Wigner's 1939 paper on the Unitary Representations of the Inhomogeneous Lorentz Group laid the foundation for unifying the concepts and algorithms of quantum mechanics and special relativity. In view of the strong current interest in the space-time symmetries of elementary particles, it is safe to say that Wigner's 1939 paper was fifty years ahead of its time. This edited volume consists of Wigner's 1939 paper and the major papers on the Lorentz group published since 1939. . This volume is intended for graduate and advanced undergraduate students in physics and mathematics, as well as mature physicists wishing to understand the more fundamental aspects of physics than are available from the fashion-oriented theoretical models which come and go. The original papers contained in this volume are useful as supplementary reading material for students in courses on group theory, relativistic quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, relativistic electrodynamics, general relativity, and elementary particle physics. This reprint collection is an extension of the textbook by the present editors entitled "Theory and Applications of the Poincare Group." Since this book is largely based on the articles contained herein, the present volume should be viewed as a reading for the previous work. continuation of and supplementary We would like to thank Professors J. Bjorken, R. Feynman, R. Hofstadter, J.

Author : Young Suh Kim,M. Noz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1986-04-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9400945590

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Theory and Applications of the Poincare Group by Young Suh Kim,M. Noz Pdf

Author : Sibel Başkal,Young Suh Kim,Marilyn E. Noz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2024-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 3031634888

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Theory and Applications of the Poincaré Group by Sibel Başkal,Young Suh Kim,Marilyn E. Noz Pdf

This book is intended mainly as a teaching tool directed toward those who desire a deeper understanding of group theory in terms of examples applicable to the physical world and/or of the physical world in terms of the symmetry properties which can best be formulated in terms of group theory. Both advanced students and scholars interested in the relationship between group theory and physics will find it instructive. In particular, those engaged in high-energy physics and foundations of quantum mechanics will find this book rich in illustrative examples of relativistic quantum mechanics. This new edition contains four new chapters, two of which are consistent with Dirac's aim to combine the important developments in physics in the twentieth century, namely quantum mechanics and special relativity. Moreover, these new chapters also discuss various aspects of classical and quantum optics that are now understood to be interrelated. Most of the original chapters have been updated, either with new material added or in some instances reinterpretation of the original. The order of the chapters has been rearranged to create a more cohesive presentation. The original purpose of the first edition, namely to present examples to which physics students and researchers can relate, has not been altered.

Author : Moshe Carmeli
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Science
ISBN : 1860942342

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Group Theory and General Relativity by Moshe Carmeli Pdf

This is the only book on the subject of group theory and Einstein's theory of gravitation. It contains an extensive discussion on general relativity from the viewpoint of group theory and gauge fields. It also puts together in one volume many scattered, original works, on the use of group theory in general relativity theory. There are twelve chapters in the book. The first six are devoted to rotation and Lorentz groups, and their representations. They include the spinor representation as well as the infinite-dimensional representations. The other six chapters deal with the application of groups -- particularly the Lorentz and the SL(2, C) groups -- to the theory of general relativity. Each chapter is concluded with a set of problems. The topics covered range from the fundamentals of general relativity theory, its formulation as an SL(2, C) gauge theory, to exact solutions of the Einstein gravitational field equations. The important Bondi-Metzner-Sachs group, and its representations, conclude the book The entire book is self-contained in both group theory and general relativity theory, and no prior knowledge of either is assumed. The subject of this book constitutes a relevant link between field theoreticians and general relativity theoreticians, who usually work rather independently of each other. The treatise is highly topical and of real interest to theoretical physicists, general relativists and applied mathematicians. It is invaluable to graduate students and research workers in quantum field theory, general relativity and elementary particle theory.

Author : Asim Orhan Barut,Ryszard R?czka
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 750 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9971502178

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Theory of Group Representations and Applications by Asim Orhan Barut,Ryszard R?czka Pdf

Lie!algebras - Topological!groups - Lie!groups - Representations - Special!functions - Induced!representations.

Author : A Barut,R Raczka
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 740 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1986-11-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789813103870

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Theory of Group Representations and Applications by A Barut,R Raczka Pdf

The material collected in this book originated from lectures given by authors over many years in Warsaw, Trieste, Schladming, Istanbul, Goteborg and Boulder. There is no other comparable book on group representations, neither in mathematical nor in physical literature and it is hoped that this book will prove to be useful in many areas of research. It is highly recommended as a textbook for an advanced course in mathematical physics on Lie algebras, Lie groups and their representations. Request Inspection Copy

Author : Wu-Ki Tung
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789971966560

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Group Theory in Physics by Wu-Ki Tung Pdf

An introductory text book for graduates and advanced undergraduates on group representation theory. It emphasizes group theory's role as the mathematical framework for describing symmetry properties of classical and quantum mechanical systems. Familiarity with basic group concepts and techniques is invaluable in the education of a modern-day physicist. This book emphasizes general features and methods which demonstrate the power of the group-theoretical approach in exposing the systematics of physical systems with associated symmetry. Particular attention is given to pedagogy. In developing the theory, clarity in presenting the main ideas and consequences is given the same priority as comprehensiveness and strict rigor. To preserve the integrity of the mathematics, enough technical information is included in the appendices to make the book almost self-contained. A set of problems and solutions has been published in a separate booklet.

Author : Sibel Baskal,Young S Kim,Marilyn E Noz
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781681742540

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Physics of the Lorentz Group by Sibel Baskal,Young S Kim,Marilyn E Noz Pdf

This book explains the Lorentz mathematical group in a language familiar to physicists. While the three-dimensional rotation group is one of the standard mathematical tools in physics, the Lorentz group of the four-dimensional Minkowski space is still very strange to most present-day physicists. It plays an essential role in understanding particles moving at close to light speed and is becoming the essential language for quantum optics, classical optics, and information science. The book is based on papers and books published by the authors on the representations of the Lorentz group based on harmonic oscillators and their applications to high-energy physics and to Wigner functions applicable to quantum optics. It also covers the two-by-two representations of the Lorentz group applicable to ray optics, including cavity, multilayer and lens optics, as well as representations of the Lorentz group applicable to Stokes parameters and the Poincaré sphere on polarization optics.

Author : Vladimir Dobrev
Publisher : Springer
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811321795

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Quantum Theory and Symmetries with Lie Theory and Its Applications in Physics Volume 2 by Vladimir Dobrev Pdf

This book is the second volume of the proceedings of the joint conference X. International Symposium “Quantum Theory and Symmetries” (QTS-X) and XII. International Workshop “Lie Theory and Its Applications in Physics” (LT-XII), 19–25 June 2017, Varna, Bulgaria. The QTS series started around the core concept that symmetries underlie all descriptions of quantum systems. It has since evolved into a symposium on the frontiers of theoretical and mathematical physics. The LT series covers the whole field of Lie Theory in its widest sense together with its applications in many facets of physics. As an interface between mathematics and physics the workshop serves as a meeting place for mathematicians and theoretical and mathematical physicists. In the division of the material between the two volumes, the Editor has tried to select for the first and second volumes papers that are more oriented toward mathematics and physics, respectively. However, this division is relative since many papers could have been placed in either volume. The topics covered in this volume represent the most modern trends in the fields of the joint conferences: symmetries in string theories, conformal field theory, holography, gravity theories and cosmology, gauge theories, foundations of quantum theory, nonrelativistic and classical theories.

Author : R. Mirman
Publisher : iUniverse
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2005-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780595336920

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Quantum Field Theory Conformal Group Theory Conformal Field Theory by R. Mirman Pdf

The conformal group is the invariance group of geometry (which is not understood), the largest one. Physical applications are implied, as discussed, including reasons for interactions. The group structure as well as those of related groups are analyzed. An inhomogeneous group is a subgroup of a homogeneous one because of nonlinearities of the realization. Conservation of baryons (protons can't decay) is explained and proven. Reasons for various realizations, so matrix elements, of the Lorentz group given. The clearly relevant mass level formula is compared with experimental values. Questions, implications and possibilities, including for differential equations, are raised.

Author : Y Ohnuki
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1988-04-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814513746

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Unitary Representations of the Poincaré Group and Relativistic Wave Equations by Y Ohnuki Pdf

This book is devoted to an extensive and systematic study on unitary representations of the Poincaré group. The Poincaré group plays an important role in understanding the relativistic picture of particles in quantum mechanics. Complete knowledge of every free particle states and their behaviour can be obtained once all the unitary irreducible representations of the Poincaré group are found. It is a surprising fact that a simple framework such as the Poincaré group, when unified with quantum theory, fixes our possible picture of particles severely and without exception. In this connection, the theory of unitary representations of the Poincaré group provides a fundamental concept of relativistic quantum mechanics and field theory. Contents:Introduction:Transformation and InvariancePoincaré Group and Free ParticlesLorentz Group:Double-Valued RepresentationsSpinor RepresentationsInfinitesimal TransformationsIrreducible Representations of the Poincaré Group:Translational TransformationsLorentz TransformationsLittle GroupsIrreducible RepresentationsUnitary Representations of Little Groups:Rotation GroupTwo-Dimensional Euclidean GroupLorentz GroupThree-Dimensional Lorentz GroupClassifications of Free ParticlesWigner Rotations:Particles with Finite MassParticles with Zero MassParticles with Imaginary MassAngular Momenta of Massless ParticlesCovariant Formalism I — Massive Particles:Particles with Spin ODirac ParticlesParticles with Higher SpinGeneralized Bargmann-Wigner Equationsγ MatricesDiscrete TransformationsOther Covariant FormalismsCovariant Formalism II — Massless Particles:Particles with Discrete SpinDiscrete TransformationsCovariant Inner ProductsParticles with Continuous SpinQuantized Fields:Quantum Theory of Matter WavesHarmonic OscillatorsScalar FieldsSpin and StatisticsPoincaré Group and Free Fields Readership: Theoretical physicists and mathematicians. Keywords:Relativistic Wave Equations;Poincare;Relativistic Pictures of Particles in Quantum Mechanics;Quantum Theory;Relativistic Quantum Field Theory;Lorentz Group;Unitary Representation;Wigner Rotations

Author : R. Mirman
Publisher : iUniverse
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2005-05
Category : Elektromanyetizma
ISBN : 9780595341245

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Massless Representations of the Poincaré Group by R. Mirman Pdf

Preface 1 The Physical Meaning of Poincare Massless Representations 1 2 Massless Representations 12 3 Massless Fields are Different 32 4 How to Couple Massless and Massive Matter 56 5 The Behavior of Matter in Fields 73 6 Geometrical Reasons for the Poincare Group 95 7 Description of the Electromagnetic Field 123 8 The Equations Governing Free Gravitation 135 9 How Matter Determines Gravitational Fields 150 10 Nonlinearity and Geometry 165 11 Quantum Gravity 183 References 201 Index 207.

Author : M. Noz,Young Suh Kim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1988-11-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9400930526

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Special Relativity and Quantum Theory by M. Noz,Young Suh Kim Pdf

Author : Michiel Hazewinkel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789400959910

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Encyclopaedia of Mathematics by Michiel Hazewinkel Pdf

This ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF MATHEMATICS aims to be a reference work for all parts of mathe matics. It is a translation with updates and editorial comments of the Soviet Mathematical Encyclopaedia published by 'Soviet Encyclopaedia Publishing House' in five volumes in 1977-1985. The annotated translation consists of ten volumes including a special index volume. There are three kinds of articles in this ENCYCLOPAEDIA. First of all there are survey-type articles dealing with the various main directions in mathematics (where a rather fine subdivi sion has been used). The main requirement for these articles has been that they should give a reasonably complete up-to-date account of the current state of affairs in these areas and that they should be maximally accessible. On the whole, these articles should be understandable to mathematics students in their first specialization years, to graduates from other mathematical areas and, depending on the specific subject, to specialists in other domains of science, en gineers and teachers of mathematics. These articles treat their material at a fairly general level and aim to give an idea of the kind of problems, techniques and concepts involved in the area in question. They also contain background and motivation rather than precise statements of precise theorems with detailed definitions and technical details on how to carry out proofs and constructions. The second kind of article, of medium length, contains more detailed concrete problems, results and techniques.