Theory And Technology Of Multiscale Dispersed Particle Gel For In Depth Profile Control

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Theory and Technology of Multiscale Dispersed Particle Gel for In-Depth Profile Control

Caili Dai,Guang Zhao,Qing You,Mingwei Zhao,Yifei Liu,Fulin Zhao
Theory and Technology of Multiscale Dispersed Particle Gel for In Depth Profile Control Book PDF

Author : Caili Dai,Guang Zhao,Qing You,Mingwei Zhao,Yifei Liu,Fulin Zhao
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780323998505

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Theory and Technology of Multiscale Dispersed Particle Gel for In-Depth Profile Control by Caili Dai,Guang Zhao,Qing You,Mingwei Zhao,Yifei Liu,Fulin Zhao Pdf

Theory and Technology of Multiscale Dispersed Particle Gel for in-depth Profile Control systematically introduces concepts surrounding preparation principles and methods of DPG particles. The whole preparation process can be divided into two major stages: bulk gel crosslinking reaction period and DPG particle preparation period. The effects of bulk gel strength, shearing time, shearing rate and bulk gel-water ratio on PDPG particles are also systematically analyzed. Zirconium bulk gel, phenolic resin bulk gel, and organic-inorganic cross-linked bulk gel with short gelation time on the ground are introduced, along with gelation properties, gelation influencing factors, thermal stability and applicable conditions. This book systematically describes the theory and technology of multiscale dispersed particle gel which shows promise as an acceptable alternative to conventional water technologies needed for enhanced oil recovery in high water cut mature oilfields. Systematically describes the theory and technology of multiscale dispersed particle gel Shows the details of each technology and how easy it is to achieve industrial production of DPG (dispersed particle gel particles) Presents technical achievements from 20 successful, established industrial production lines and 17 oilfields at home and abroad Includes the development of three new technologies based on DPG particles

Nanoparticle Technology Handbook

Makio Naito,Masuo Hosokawa,Toyokazu Yokoyama,Kiyoshi Nogi
Nanoparticle Technology Handbook Book PDF

Author : Makio Naito,Masuo Hosokawa,Toyokazu Yokoyama,Kiyoshi Nogi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2007-10-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 008055802X

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Nanoparticle Technology Handbook by Makio Naito,Masuo Hosokawa,Toyokazu Yokoyama,Kiyoshi Nogi Pdf

Nanoparticle technology, which handles the preparation, processing, application and characterisation of nanoparticles, is a new and revolutionary technology. It becomes the core of nanotechnology as an extension of the conventional Fine Particle / Powder Technology. Nanoparticle technology plays an important role in the implementation of nanotechnology in many engineering and industrial fields including electronic devices, advanced ceramics, new batteries, engineered catalysts, functional paint and ink, Drug Delivery System, biotechnology, etc.; and makes use of the unique properties of the nanoparticles which are completely different from those of the bulk materials. This new handbook is the first to explain complete aspects of nanoparticles with many application examples showing their advantages and advanced development. There are handbooks which briefly mention the nanosized particles or their related applications, but no handbook describing the complete aspects of nanoparticles has been published so far. The handbook elucidates of the basic properties of nanoparticles and various nanostructural materials with their characterisation methods in the first part. It also introduces more than 40 examples of practical and potential uses of nanoparticles in the later part dealing with applications. It is intended to give readers a clear picture of nanoparticles as well as new ideas or hints on their applications to create new materials or to improve the performance of the advanced functional materials developed with the nanoparticles. * Introduces all aspects of nanoparticle technology, from the fundamentals to applications. * Includes basic information on the preparation through to the characterization of nanoparticles from various viewpoints * Includes information on nanostructures, which play an important role in practical applications.

Amorphous Solid Dispersions

Navnit Shah,Harpreet Sandhu,Duk Soon Choi,Hitesh Chokshi,A. Waseem Malick
Amorphous Solid Dispersions Book PDF

Author : Navnit Shah,Harpreet Sandhu,Duk Soon Choi,Hitesh Chokshi,A. Waseem Malick
Publisher : Springer
Page : 699 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781493915989

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Amorphous Solid Dispersions by Navnit Shah,Harpreet Sandhu,Duk Soon Choi,Hitesh Chokshi,A. Waseem Malick Pdf

This volume offers a comprehensive guide on the theory and practice of amorphous solid dispersions (ASD) for handling challenges associated with poorly soluble drugs. In twenty-three inclusive chapters, the book examines thermodynamics and kinetics of the amorphous state and amorphous solid dispersions, ASD technologies, excipients for stabilizing amorphous solid dispersions such as polymers, and ASD manufacturing technologies, including spray drying, hot melt extrusion, fluid bed layering and solvent-controlled micro-precipitation technology (MBP). Each technology is illustrated by specific case studies. In addition, dedicated sections cover analytical tools and technologies for characterization of amorphous solid dispersions, the prediction of long-term stability, and the development of suitable dissolution methods and regulatory aspects. The book also highlights future technologies on the horizon, such as supercritical fluid processing, mesoporous silica, KinetiSol®, and the use of non-salt-forming organic acids and amino acids for the stabilization of amorphous systems. Amorphous Solid Dispersions: Theory and Practice is a valuable reference to pharmaceutical scientists interested in developing bioavailable and therapeutically effective formulations of poorly soluble molecules in order to advance these technologies and develop better medicines for the future.

Freezing Colloids: Observations, Principles, Control, and Use

Sylvain Deville
Freezing Colloids Observations Principles Control and Use Book PDF

Author : Sylvain Deville
Publisher : Springer
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319505152

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Freezing Colloids: Observations, Principles, Control, and Use by Sylvain Deville Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive overview of the freezing of colloidal suspensions and explores cutting-edge research in the field. It is the first book to deal with this phenomenon from a multidisciplinary perspective, and examines the various occurrences, their technological uses, the fundamental phenomena, and the different modeling approaches. Its chapters integrate input from fields as diverse as materials science, physics, biology, mathematics, geophysics, and food science, and therefore provide an excellent point of departure for anyone interested in the topic. The main content is supplemented by a wealth of figures and illustrations to elucidate the concepts presented, and includes a final chapter providing advice for those starting out in the field. As such, the book provides an invaluable resource for materials scientists, physicists, biologists, and mathematicians, and will also benefit food engineers, civil engineers, and materials processing professionals.

Sintering Technology

Randall M. German,Gary L. Messing,Robert G. Cornwall
Sintering Technology Book PDF

Author : Randall M. German,Gary L. Messing,Robert G. Cornwall
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000148602

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Sintering Technology by Randall M. German,Gary L. Messing,Robert G. Cornwall Pdf

Based on the sintering conference held at the Pennsylvania State University, USA, this text presents advances in the application of sintering to the most important industrial materials. It offers results on both solid-state and microphase sintering as well as microstructure evolution, and introduces new applications, processes, materials and solutions to technical problems.

Colloidal Silica

Horacio E. Bergna,William O. Roberts
Colloidal Silica Book PDF

Author : Horacio E. Bergna,William O. Roberts
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 926 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2005-12-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420028706

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Colloidal Silica by Horacio E. Bergna,William O. Roberts Pdf

In spite of the apparent simplicity of silica's composition and structure, scientists are still investigating fundamental questions regarding the formation, constitution, and behavior of colloidal silica systems. Colloidal Silica: Fundamentals and Applications introduces new information on colloid science related to silica chemistry as well

Dynamics of Coupled Systems in High-Speed Railways

Weihua Zhang
Dynamics of Coupled Systems in High Speed Railways Book PDF

Author : Weihua Zhang
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128134016

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Dynamics of Coupled Systems in High-Speed Railways by Weihua Zhang Pdf

Dynamics of Coupled Systems in High-Speed Railways: Theory and Practice presents the relationship between various coupled systems that can affect train operation, including interaction between track and train, the pantograph-catenary system and train, power supply system and train, and airflow and train, with respect to the structure and characteristics of high-speed railway. The overall simulation optimization and control are achieved based on an analysis of the dynamics generated by coupled systems in high-speed trains, with a theoretical framework for the dynamics presented in the book. Presents the first book available on the dynamics of coupled systems in high-speed trains Provides a systematic view of high-speed vehicle dynamics, covering the issues that are especially concerned for high speed operations, such as high-speed pantograph and catenary, aerodynamic characteristics and running stability of high-speed trains Covers the optimization of dynamic performance, the design of parameters, the simulation of high-speed train service processes, and the identification of high-speed train state and condition assessment

Microscale Surface Tension and Its Applications

Pierre Lambert,Massimo Mastrangeli
Microscale Surface Tension and Its Applications Book PDF

Author : Pierre Lambert,Massimo Mastrangeli
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039215645

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Microscale Surface Tension and Its Applications by Pierre Lambert,Massimo Mastrangeli Pdf

Building on advances in miniaturization and soft matter, surface tension effects are a major key to the development of soft/fluidic microrobotics. Benefiting from scaling laws, surface tension and capillary effects can enable sensing, actuation, adhesion, confinement, compliance, and other structural and functional properties necessary in micro- and nanosystems. Various applications are under development: microfluidic and lab-on-chip devices, soft gripping and manipulation of particles, colloidal and interfacial assemblies, fluidic/droplet mechatronics. The capillary action is ubiquitous in drops, bubbles and menisci, opening a broad spectrum of technological solutions and scientific investigations. Identified grand challenges to the establishment of fluidic microrobotics include mastering the dynamics of capillary effects, controlling the hysteresis arising from wetting and evaporation, improving the dispensing and handling of tiny droplets, and developing a mechatronic approach for the control and programming of surface tension effects. In this Special Issue of Micromachines, we invite contributions covering all aspects of microscale engineering relying on surface tension. Particularly, we welcome contributions on fundamentals or applications related to: Drop-botics: fluidic or surface tension-based micro/nanorobotics: capillary manipulation, gripping, and actuation, sensing, folding, propulsion and bio-inspired solutions; Control of surface tension effects: surface tension gradients, active surfactants, thermocapillarity, electrowetting, elastocapillarity; Handling of droplets, bubbles and liquid bridges: dispensing, confinement, displacement, stretching, rupture, evaporation; Capillary forces: modelling, measurement, simulation; Interfacial engineering: smart liquids, surface treatments; Interfacial fluidic and capillary assembly of colloids and devices; Biological applications of surface tension, including lab-on-chip and organ-on-chip systems.

Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery

Patrizio Raffa,Pablo Druetta
Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery Book PDF

Author : Patrizio Raffa,Pablo Druetta
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783110640434

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Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery by Patrizio Raffa,Pablo Druetta Pdf

This book aims at presenting, describing, and summarizing the latest advances in polymer flooding regarding the chemical synthesis of the EOR agents and the numerical simulation of compositional models in porous media, including a description of the possible applications of nanotechnology acting as a booster of traditional chemical EOR processes. A large part of the world economy depends nowadays on non-renewable energy sources, most of them of fossil origin. Though the search for and the development of newer, greener, and more sustainable sources have been going on for the last decades, humanity is still fossil-fuel dependent. Primary and secondary oil recovery techniques merely produce up to a half of the Original Oil In Place. Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) processes are aimed at further increasing this value. Among these, chemical EOR techniques (including polymer flooding) present a great potential in low- and medium-viscosity oilfields. • Describes recent advances in chemical enhanced oil recovery. • Contains detailed description of polymer flooding and nanotechnology as promising boosting tools for EOR. • Includes both experimental and theoretical studies. About the Authors Patrizio Raffa is Assistant Professor at the University of Groningen. He focuses on design and synthesis of new polymeric materials optimized for industrial applications such as EOR, coatings and smart materials. He (co)authored about 40 articles in peer reviewed journals. Pablo Druetta works as lecturer at the University of Groningen (RUG) and as engineering consultant. He received his Ph.D. from RUG in 2018 and has been teaching at a graduate level for 15 years. His research focus lies on computational fluid dynamics (CFD).

Polymer Colloids

Rodney Priestley,Robert Prud'homme
Polymer Colloids Book PDF

Author : Rodney Priestley,Robert Prud'homme
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781788014175

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Polymer Colloids by Rodney Priestley,Robert Prud'homme Pdf

Academic and industrial research around polymer-based colloids is huge, driven both by the development of mature technologies, e.g. latexes for coatings, as well as the advancement of new materials and applications, such as building blocks for 2D/3D structures and medicine. Edited by two world-renowned leaders in polymer science and engineering, this is a fundamental text for the field. Based on a specialised course by the editors, this book provides the reader with an invaluable single source of reference. The first section describes formation, explaining basic properties of emulsions and dispersion polymerization, microfluidic approaches to produce polymer-based colloids and formation via directed self-assembly. The next section details characterisation methodologies from microscopy and small angle scattering, to surface science and simulations. The final chapters close with applications, including Pickering emulsions and molecular engineering for materials development. A comprehensive guide to polymer colloids, with contributions by leaders in their respective areas, this book is a must-have for researchers and practitioners working across polymers, soft matter and chemical and molecular engineering.

Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP)

Babu Suryadevara
Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization CMP Book PDF

Author : Babu Suryadevara
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 650 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128218198

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Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) by Babu Suryadevara Pdf

Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP), Second Edition provides the latest information on a mainstream process that is critical for high-volume, high-yield semiconductor manufacturing, and even more so as device dimensions continue to shrink. The second edition includes the recent advances of CMP and its emerging materials, methods, and applications, including coverage of post-CMP cleaning challenges and tribology of CMP. This important book offers a systematic review of fundamentals and advances in the area. Part one covers CMP of dielectric and metal films, with chapters focusing on the use of current and emerging techniques and processes and on CMP of various materials, including ultra low-k materials and high-mobility channel materials, and ending with a chapter reviewing the environmental impacts of CMP processes. New content addressed includes CMP challenges with tungsten, cobalt, and ruthenium as interconnect and barrier films, consumables for ultralow topography and CMP for memory devices. Part two addresses consumables and process control for improved CMP and includes chapters on CMP pads, diamond disc pad conditioning, the use of FTIR spectroscopy for characterization of surface processes and approaches for defection characterization, mitigation, and reduction. Advances in Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP), Second Edition is an invaluable resource and key reference for materials scientists and engineers in academia and R&D. Reviews the most relevant techniques and processes for CMP of dielectric and metal films Includes chapters devoted to CMP for current and emerging materials Addresses consumables and process control for improved CMP, including post-CMP

Electrospun Nanofibers

Mehdi Afshari
Electrospun Nanofibers Book PDF

Author : Mehdi Afshari
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081009116

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Electrospun Nanofibers by Mehdi Afshari Pdf

Electrospun Nanofibers covers advances in the electrospinning process including characterization, testing and modeling of electrospun nanofibers, and electrospinning for particular fiber types and applications. Electrospun Nanofibers offers systematic and comprehensive coverage for academic researchers, industry professionals, and postgraduate students working in the field of fiber science. Electrospinning is the most commercially successful process for the production of nanofibers and rising demand is driving research and development in this field. Rapid progress is being made both in terms of the electrospinning process and in the production of nanofibers with superior chemical and physical properties. Electrospinning is becoming more efficient and more specialized in order to produce particular fiber types such as bicomponent and composite fibers, patterned and 3D nanofibers, carbon nanofibers and nanotubes, and nanofibers derived from chitosan. Provides systematic and comprehensive coverage of the manufacture, properties, and applications of nanofibers Covers recent developments in nanofibers materials including electrospinning of bicomponent, chitosan, carbon, and conductive fibers Brings together expertise from academia and industry to provide comprehensive, up-to-date information on nanofiber research and development Offers systematic and comprehensive coverage for academic researchers, industry professionals, and postgraduate students working in the field of fiber science

Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids

Johannes Fink
Petroleum Engineer s Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids Book PDF

Author : Johannes Fink
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 809 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123838452

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Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids by Johannes Fink Pdf

Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids is a comprehensive manual that provides end users with information about oil field chemicals, such as drilling muds, corrosion and scale inhibitors, gelling agents and bacterial control. This book is an extension and update of Oil Field Chemicals published in 2003, and it presents a compilation of materials from literature and patents, arranged according to applications and the way a typical job is practiced. The text is composed of 23 chapters that cover oil field chemicals arranged according to their use. Each chapter follows a uniform template, starting with a brief overview of the chemical followed by reviews, monomers, polymerization, and fabrication. The different aspects of application, including safety and environmental impacts, for each chemical are also discussed throughout the chapters. The text also includes handy indices for trade names, acronyms and chemicals. Petroleum, production, drilling, completion, and operations engineers and managers will find this book invaluable for project management and production. Non-experts and students in petroleum engineering will also find this reference useful. Chemicals are ordered by use including drilling muds, corrosion inhibitors, and bacteria control Includes cutting edge chemicals and polymers such as water soluble polymers and viscosity control Handy index of chemical substances as well as a general chemical index

Modern Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery

James Sheng
Modern Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery Book PDF

Author : James Sheng
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080961630

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Modern Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery by James Sheng Pdf

Crude oil development and production in U.S. oil reservoirs can include up to three distinct phases: primary, secondary, and tertiary (or enhanced) recovery. During primary recovery, the natural pressure of the reservoir or gravity drive oil into the wellbore, combined with artificial lift techniques (such as pumps) which bring the oil to the surface. But only about 10 percent of a reservoir's original oil in place is typically produced during primary recovery. Secondary recovery techniques to the field's productive life generally by injecting water or gas to displace oil and drive it to a production wellbore, resulting in the recovery of 20 to 40 percent of the original oil in place. In the past two decades, major oil companies and research organizations have conducted extensive theoretical and laboratory EOR (enhanced oil recovery) researches, to include validating pilot and field trials relevant to much needed domestic commercial application, while western countries had terminated such endeavours almost completely due to low oil prices. In recent years, oil demand has soared and now these operations have become more desirable. This book is about the recent developments in the area as well as the technology for enhancing oil recovery. The book provides important case studies related to over one hundred EOR pilot and field applications in a variety of oil fields. These case studies focus on practical problems, underlying theoretical and modelling methods, operational parameters (e.g., injected chemical concentration, slug sizes, flooding schemes and well spacing), solutions and sensitivity studies, and performance optimization strategies. The book strikes an ideal balance between theory and practice, and would be invaluable to academicians and oil company practitioners alike. Updated chemical EOR fundamentals providing clear picture of fundamental concepts Practical cases with problems and solutions providing practical analogues and experiences Actual data regarding ranges of operation parameters providing initial design parameters Step-by-step calculation examples providing practical engineers with convenient procedures

Characterisation of Porous Solids V

G. Kreysa,J.P. Baselt,KK Unger
Characterisation of Porous Solids V Book PDF

Author : G. Kreysa,J.P. Baselt,KK Unger
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 700 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2000-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080528899

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Characterisation of Porous Solids V by G. Kreysa,J.P. Baselt,KK Unger Pdf

The Fifth International Symposium on the Characterisation of Porous Solids (COPS-V) was held at Heidelberg, Germany, from May 30 to June 2, 1999. About 220 participants from 25 countries enjoyed a very successful meeting with 32 lectures and 155 poster presentations. The Symposium started with a highly stimulating lecture by Sir John Meurig Thomas, Cambridge, highlighting the recent developments in engineering of new catalysts. The following two full sessions were devoted to theory, modelling and simulation which provide the basis for the interpretation of pore structural data of adsorbents and finely dispersed solids. Sessions 2 and 3 focused on the advances in the synthesis and characterisation of highly ordered inorganic adsorbents and carbons. Sessions 4 and 5 addressed important questions with respect to the characterisation of porous solids by sorption measurement and other related techniques. The intensive three-day programme provided a stimulating forum for the exchange of novel research findings, concepts, techniques and materials which are collected in this volume.