Theory Of Heavy Fermions And Valence Fluctuations

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Theoretical and Experimental Aspects of Valence Fluctuations and Heavy Fermions

Author : L.C. Gupta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 749 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461309475

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Theoretical and Experimental Aspects of Valence Fluctuations and Heavy Fermions by L.C. Gupta Pdf

During the Koln meeting (August 28-31, 1984), Irdia was chosen as the venue for the next International Conference on Valence Fluctuations. lhis was in recognition ard appreciation of the work done, both experimental ard theoretical, by the Irdian scientists in this area during the last decade. We decided to hold this Conference in the month of January, 1987 at Bangalore. lhe subject of Valence Fluctuations has kept itself alive ard active as it has provided many shocks ard suprises particularly among the Ce- ard U-based intermetallies. lhe richness of many interesting physical phenomena occurring in mixed valent materials, the flexibility of modifying their physical properties (by alloying, for example) ard the possibility of synthesizing a wide variety of new such materials seem to be the key factors in this regard. Barely six months before this Conference, an International Conference on Anomalous Rare Earths and Actinides (ICAREA) had been held at Grenoble (July, 1986) which also focussed on mixed valence ard heavy fermion phenomena. In spite of this, the response to this' Conference was very enthusiastic and encouraging. Many interesting ard important results were presented at this Conference which have been included in this volume.

Theory of Heavy Fermions and Valence Fluctuations

Author : Tadao Kasuya,Tetsuro Saso
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642826184

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Theory of Heavy Fermions and Valence Fluctuations by Tadao Kasuya,Tetsuro Saso Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the Eighth Taniguchi Interna tional Symposium on the Theory of Condensed Matter, which was held at Shima Kanko Hotel in Shima, Japan, 10-13 April 1985. The topic of the Symposium was Valence Fluctuation and Heavy Fermion Systems, one of the most fundamental problems in present-day condensed matter physics. The dilute Kondo problem, which is one of the most typical and unique many-body problems in condensed matter physics, developed recently into the dense Kondo and the coherent Kondo lattice problems in the 4f elec tron systems. It is accepted now that a large degeneracy in f-electron systems makes this latter situation possible by enhancing the single-site Kondo state relative to the inter-site magnetic interactions. Now, anoma lous behavior in f-electron systems show rich variety and are called valence fluctuation phenomena as a whole. They have, however, a common fea ture. In the lowest temperature region, they show either heavy Fermion like character or a narrow gap formation at the Fermi energy. Discovery of superconductivity in the heavy Fermion systems is attracting more in terest. Anyway, the valence fluctuating states are thought to be of fun damental importance to bridge the gap between the localized magnetic states and the delocalized nownagnetic states.

Quantum Critical Phenomena of Valence Transition

Author : Shinji Watanabe,Kazumasa Miyake
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819935185

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Quantum Critical Phenomena of Valence Transition by Shinji Watanabe,Kazumasa Miyake Pdf

This book comprehensively presents an unconventional quantum criticality caused by valence fluctuations, which offers theoretical understanding of unconventional Fermi-liquid properties in cerium- and ytterbium-based heavy fermion metals including CeCu2(Si,Ge)2 and CeRhIn5 under pressure, and quasicrystal β-YbAlB4 and Yb15Al34Au51. The book begins with an introduction to fundamental concepts for heavy fermion systems, valence fluctuation, and quantum phase transition, including self-consistent renormalization group theory. A subsequent chapter is devoted to a comprehensive description of the theory of the unconventional quantum criticality based on a valence transition, featuring explicit temperature dependence of various physical quantities, which allows for comparisons to relevant experiments. Lastly, it discusses how ubiquitous the valence fluctuation is, presenting candidate materials not only in heavy fermions, but also in strongly correlated electrons represented by high-Tc superconductor cuprates. Introductory chapters provide useful materials for learning fundamentals of heavy fermion systems and their theory. Further, experimental topics relevant to valence fluctuations are valuable resources for those who are new to the field to easily catch up with experimental background and facts.

Heavy-Fermion Systems

Author : Prasanta Misra
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007-12-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080554679

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Heavy-Fermion Systems by Prasanta Misra Pdf

The book on Heavy-Fermion Systems is a part of the Book series "Handbook of Metal Physics", each volume of which is written to facilitate the research of Ph.D. students, faculty and other researchers in a specific area. The Heavy-Fermions (sometimes known as Heavy-Electrons) is a loosely defined collection of intermetallic compounds containing rare-earth (mostly Ce) or actinide (mostly U) elements. These unusual names were given due to the large effective mass (100-1,000 times greater than the mass of a free electron) below a critical temperature. They have a variety of ground states including superconducting, antiferromagnetic, paramagnetic or semiconducting. Some display unusual magnetic properties such as magnetic quantum critical point and metamagnetism. This book is essentially a summary as well as a critical review of the theoretical and experimental work done on Heavy Fermions. · Extensive research references. · Comprehensive review of a very rapidly growing number of theories. · Summary of all important experiments. · Comparison with other highly correlated systems such as High-Tc Superconductors. · Possible Technological applications.

Anomalous Rare Earths and Actinides

Author : J.X. Boucherle,J. Flouquet,C. Lacroix
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 733 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483257235

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Anomalous Rare Earths and Actinides by J.X. Boucherle,J. Flouquet,C. Lacroix Pdf

Anomalous Rare Earths and Actinides: Valence Fluctuation and Heavy Fermions focuses on the characteristics, reactions, transformations, technologies, and processes involved in the study of anomalous rare earths and actinides. The selection first offers information on lanthanides and actinides and electronic structures in cerium monopnictides. Topics include rare earth metals with fluctuating valencies, 'normal' rare earth metals, and band calculation and Fermi surface. The text then elaborates on neutron scattering studies of anomalous rare earth compounds, including magnetic neutron scattering measurements, stability and localization of magnetic moments, and condensed state. The manuscript examines the transport properties of cerium monochalcogenides and pressure-volume relationships of cerium monochalcogenides and monopnictides. The text also ponders on the theory of anisotropic magnetic behavior in hybridizing actinide systems; band hybridization effects on indirect magnetic coupling of localized moments; and neutron scattering from transuranium materials. The selection is a dependable reference for readers interested in the research on anomalous rare earths and actinides.

Magnetism in Heavy Fermion Systems

Author : Harry B Radousky
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2000-10-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814492836

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Magnetism in Heavy Fermion Systems by Harry B Radousky Pdf

Magnetism in Heavy Fermion Systems is a review volume which covers an important subset of topics in the field of heavy fermion and non-Fermi liquid physics. It summarizes much of the experimental information in these areas, and includes an article which discusses theoretical interpretations of the complex magnetic behavior of heavy fermion systems. The topics covered include heavy fermion superconductivity, muon spin relaxation in small-moment heavy fermions, neutron scattering from heavy fermions, random localized magnetism in heavy fermions, and magnetism in Pr-containing cuprates. One feature of the book which should be helpful to graduate students and new workers in the field is the extensive references and a separate list of review articles. Contents:Introduction (D E MacLaughlin)Heavy Fermion Superconductors (L Zhang & R N Shelton)Muon Spin Relaxation Studies of Small-Moment Heavy Fermion Systems (R H Heffner)Neutron Scattering from Heavy Fermions (R A Robinson)ƒ-Electronic and Magnetic Behavior Between Atomiclike and Fully Itinerant: Random Localized Magnetism and Heavy Fermions (B R Cooper)Magnetism in Pr-Containing Cuprates (H B Radousky) Readership: Graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics. Keywords:Reviews:“This book does serve as an excellent starting point for a variety of approaches to the problems of heavy fermion systems.”RIC News

Proceedings of the Yamada Conference XVIII on Superconductivity in Highly Correlated Fermion Systems

Author : M. Tachiki,Y. Muto,S. Maekawa
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483275178

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Proceedings of the Yamada Conference XVIII on Superconductivity in Highly Correlated Fermion Systems by M. Tachiki,Y. Muto,S. Maekawa Pdf

Superconductivity in Highly Correlated Fermion Systems documents the proceedings of the Yamada Conference XVIII on Superconductivity in Highly Correlated Fermion Systems held in Sendai, Japan, from August 31 to September 3, 1987. This book compiles selected papers on the experimental and theoretical advances in the study of superconductivity. The topics include the superconductivity and magnetism in heavy-electron materials, magneto-resistance of heavy-fermion compounds, and magnetic fluctuations and order in exotic superconductors. The fabrication and properties of thin superconducting oxide films, bipolaron models of superconductors, superconducting properties of superlattices, and flux quantization on quasi-crystalline networks are also covered. This publication is recommended for physicists and students researching on the superconductivity in highly correlated fermion systems.

Microscopic Aspects of Nonlinearity in Condensed Matter

Author : Alan R. Bishop,V.L. Pokrovsky,V. Tognetti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468459616

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Microscopic Aspects of Nonlinearity in Condensed Matter by Alan R. Bishop,V.L. Pokrovsky,V. Tognetti Pdf

Proceedings of a NATO ARW held in Florence, Italy, June 7--13, 1990

Semiconductors And Rare Earth Based Materials: Lectures Given At The International Workshop On Materials Science

Author : F F Bekker,C A J Ammerlaan,Nguyen Van Hieu,J J M Franse,Than Duc Hien
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1991-09-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814555715

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Semiconductors And Rare Earth Based Materials: Lectures Given At The International Workshop On Materials Science by F F Bekker,C A J Ammerlaan,Nguyen Van Hieu,J J M Franse,Than Duc Hien Pdf

This volume of proceedings covers 2 important branches of Materials Science: Semiconductor physics and solar cells, and rare earth based materials and their applications. In both sections introductory talks on the fundamental concepts are followed by up-to-date reports on the basic aspects of various applications (e.g. solar cells, supermagnets) all given by well-known specialists in their fields.

Recent Progress in MANY-BODY THEORIES

Author : A.J. Kallio,E. Pajanne,R.F. Bishop
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461309734

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Recent Progress in MANY-BODY THEORIES by A.J. Kallio,E. Pajanne,R.F. Bishop Pdf

The present volume contains the texts of the invited talks delivered at the Fifth International Conference on Recent Progress in Many-Body Theories held in Oulu, Finland during the period 3-8 August 1987. The general format and style of the meeting followed closely those which had evolved from the earlier conferences in the series: Trieste 1978, Oaxtepec 1981, Altenberg 1983 and San Francisco 1985. Thus, the conferences in this series are in tended, as far as is practicable, to cover in a broad and balanced fashion both the entire spectrum of theoretical tools developed to tackle the quan tum many-body problem, and their major fields of· application. One of the major aims of the series is to foster the exchange of ideas and techniques among physicists working in such diverse areas of application of many-body theories as nucleon-nucleon interactions, nuclear physics, astronomy, atomic and molecular physics, quantum chemistry, quantum fluids and plasmas, and solid-state and condensed matter physics. A special feature of the present meeting however was that particular attention was paid in the programme to such topics of current interest in solid-state physics as high-temperature superconductors, heavy fermions, the quantum Hall effect, and disorder. A panel discussion was also organised during the conference, under the chair manship of N. W. Ashcroft, to consider the latest developments in the extreme ly rapidly growing field of high-T superconductors.

Solid State Physics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1988-03-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080865054

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Solid State Physics by Anonim Pdf

Solid State Physics

Superconductivity: Gnsm-cnr And Consorzio Infm - Proceedings Of Xxiv Italian National School On Condensed Matter

Author : S Pace,Marcello Acquarone
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1991-09-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814611275

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Superconductivity: Gnsm-cnr And Consorzio Infm - Proceedings Of Xxiv Italian National School On Condensed Matter by S Pace,Marcello Acquarone Pdf

The subject of the School is on the theory and phenomenology of 'classical' superconductivity. However, the selection and treatment of the different topics is done in the perspective of the new, 'high Tc'' materials, in order to clarify what is already contained in the BCS frame, and what is not.

Physics Briefs

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 820 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Physics
ISBN : UOM:39015027732299

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Physics Briefs by Anonim Pdf

Superconductivity: From Basic Physics To The Latest Developments - Lecture Notes Of The Ictp Spring College In Condensed Matter On “Superconductivity”

Author : P N Butcher,Lu Yu
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1995-09-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814590228

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Superconductivity: From Basic Physics To The Latest Developments - Lecture Notes Of The Ictp Spring College In Condensed Matter On “Superconductivity” by P N Butcher,Lu Yu Pdf

This volume contains the lecture notes of the “Spring College on Superconductivity” held from 27 April to 19 June 1992 at ICTP. The distinguished faculty of lecturers has provided a wide coverage of topics on the fascinating subject of superconductivity, ranging from basic physics to the latest developments. The comprehensive reviews included in this volume will prove invaluable for research workers and graduate students in the field.