Theory Vs Anti Theory In Ethics

Author : Stanley G. Clarke,Evan Simpson
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1989-05-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780791499252

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Anti-Theory in Ethics and Moral Conservatism by Stanley G. Clarke,Evan Simpson Pdf

This volume documents a movement from theory and rules in ethics to an account of morality based on local practice and perception of the particular case. The Introduction lays the foundation for this position, then the authors draw from the analytic tradition as they forcefully argue against theory derived from different philosophical ancestors. In the second half they examine moral conservatism, exhibiting how placing moral practice as primary does not restrict one to any form of political conservatism.

Author : N. Fotion,Nick Fotion
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199373529

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Theory Vs. Anti-theory in Ethics by N. Fotion,Nick Fotion Pdf

Many well known philosophers defend the role of theory in ethics. They suppose that it is impossible to justify the moral rules and principles we live by without a theory being in place. They also argue that theorizing is needed in order to rationally generate new or modify old rules and principles. Anti-theorists argue that theories in ethics oversimplify matters and only give the appearance of being useful. The debate between the two sides seems not to be resolvable.

Author : Sophie Grace Chappell
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198713227

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Intuition, Theory, and Anti-theory in Ethics by Sophie Grace Chappell Pdf

What form, or forms, might ethical knowledge take? In particular, can ethical knowledge take the form either of moral theory, or of moral intuition? If it can, should it? A team of experts explore these central questions for ethics, and present a diverse range of perspectives on the discussion.

Author : Tom Sorell
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2000-02-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0631218335

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Moral Theory and Anomaly by Tom Sorell Pdf

Moral Theory and Anomaly considers and rejects the claim that moral theory is too utopian to apply properly to worldly pursuits like political office holding and business, and too patriarchal and speciesist to generate a theory of justice applicable to women and the non-human natural world.

Author : Robert B. Louden
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1992-05-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195360950

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Morality and Moral Theory by Robert B. Louden Pdf

Contemporary philosophers have grown increasingly skeptical toward both morality and moral theory. Some argue that moral theory is a radically misguided enterprise that does not illuminate moral practice, while others simply deny the value of morality in human life. In this important new book, Louden responds to the arguments of both "anti-morality" and "anti-theory" skeptics. In Part One, he develops and defends an alternative conception of morality, which, he argues, captures more of the central features of both Aristotelian and Kantian ethics than do other contemporary models, and enables the central importance of morality to be convincingly reaffirmed. In Louden's model, morality is primarily a matter of what one does to oneself, rather than what one does or does not do to others. This model eliminates the gulf that many anti-morality critics say exists between morality's demands and the personal point of view. Louden further argues that morality's primary focus should be on agents and their lives, rather than on right actions, and that it is always better to be morally better--i.e. it is impossible to be "too moral." Part Two presents Louden's alternative conception of moral theory. Here again he draws on the work of Aristotle and Kant, showing that their moral theories have far more in common than is usually thought, and that those features that they share can be the basis for a viable moral theory that is immune to the standard anti-theory objections. Louden reaffirms the necessity and importance of moral theory in human life, and shows that moral theories fulfill a variety of genuine and indispensable human needs.

Author : Mark Dimmock,Andrew Fisher
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783743919

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Ethics for A-Level by Mark Dimmock,Andrew Fisher Pdf

What does pleasure have to do with morality? What role, if any, should intuition have in the formation of moral theory? If something is ‘simulated’, can it be immoral? This accessible and wide-ranging textbook explores these questions and many more. Key ideas in the fields of normative ethics, metaethics and applied ethics are explained rigorously and systematically, with a vivid writing style that enlivens the topics with energy and wit. Individual theories are discussed in detail in the first part of the book, before these positions are applied to a wide range of contemporary situations including business ethics, sexual ethics, and the acceptability of eating animals. A wealth of real-life examples, set out with depth and care, illuminate the complexities of different ethical approaches while conveying their modern-day relevance. This concise and highly engaging resource is tailored to the Ethics components of AQA Philosophy and OCR Religious Studies, with a clear and practical layout that includes end-of-chapter summaries, key terms, and common mistakes to avoid. It should also be of practical use for those teaching Philosophy as part of the International Baccalaureate. Ethics for A-Level is of particular value to students and teachers, but Fisher and Dimmock’s precise and scholarly approach will appeal to anyone seeking a rigorous and lively introduction to the challenging subject of ethics. Tailored to the Ethics components of AQA Philosophy and OCR Religious Studies.

Author : Dwight Hughes Furrow
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 924 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Critical theory
ISBN : UCR:31210008983957

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Against Theory by Dwight Hughes Furrow Pdf

Author : Mark Timmons
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780742564930

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Moral Theory by Mark Timmons Pdf

Moral Theory: An Introduction explores some of the most historically important and currently debated moral theories about the nature of the right and good. Providing an introduction to moral theory that explains and critically examines the theories of such classical moral philosophers as Aristotle, Aquinas, Kant, Bentham, Mill, and Ross, this book acquaints students with the work of contemporary moral philosophers. All of the book's chapters have been revised in light of recent work in moral theory. The second edition includes a new chapter on ethical egoism, an extensively revised chapter on moral particularism, and expanded coverage of divine command theory, moral relativism, and consequentialism. Additionally, this edition discusses recent work by moral psychologists that is making an impact on moral theory.

Author : Rita C. Manning
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Caring
ISBN : UOM:39076001366082

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Speaking from the Heart by Rita C. Manning Pdf

Manning successfully argues that theory and ethics should once again be reunited...thorough and provocative...--THE MIDWEST BOOK REVIEW

Author : Russ Shafer-Landau
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 815 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2007-07-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781405133197

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Ethical Theory by Russ Shafer-Landau Pdf

In presenting this reader on ethical theory, Shafer-Landau (philosophy, U. of Wisconsin) has made sure to cover the standard topics of the day, consequentialism, deontology, contractarianism, and virtue ethics, but has also sought to include areas that are less common in sections on moral standing, moral responsibility, moral knowledge, and works that question the very possibility of systematic ethics. He also includes a section that discusses ethics and religion and another that examines prima facie duties and particularism. Rather than include critics' views following the various theoretical presentations, he has instead decided to include more works of allied thinkers in order to provide readers with a more nuanced view of the particular view in question. Selections from classic writers such as Aristotle, Thomas Hobbes, Immanuel Kant, and Plato are accompanied by more contemporary writings. Annotation ©2007 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com) -- Distributed by Syndetic Solutions, LLC.

Author : Abraham Edel
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1993-09-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1412828554

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Method in Ethical Theory by Abraham Edel Pdf

When "Method in Ethical Theory "was initially published in 1963, it called for greater awareness of how an agenda for moral philosophy is established and the conditons under which it changes. Edel strives for effective comparison of ethical theories, denying that any one theory has exclusive claim to the truth about ethics. He maintains that different theories are appropriate for particular conditions. In "Method in Ethical Theory, "he works out an approach for ethical theory that is both critical and comprehensive. Edel presents four approaches to his study: the "analytical "deals with terms and concepts; the "descriptive "seeks to accurately depict, classify, and interpret moral qualities and situations; the "causal-explanatory "raises questions about functional relations; and the "evaluative "critically observes and applies standards. Alongside of these perspectives, Edel sets up a comparative approach, one that grounds the study of ethics hi empirical and historical research. In his new introduction, Edel describes the historical context in which his book was written, and explains his reasons for writing it thirty years ago. "Method in Ethical Theory "continues to be a fundamental contribution to ethical studies. It will be of interest to philosophers, sociologists, and specialists in the study of ethics.

Author : Roberto Frega,Steven Levine
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429535505

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John Dewey’s Ethical Theory by Roberto Frega,Steven Levine Pdf

This book provides a wide-ranging, systematic, and comprehensive approach to the moral philosophy of John Dewey, one of the most important philosophers of the 20th century. It does so by focusing on his greatest achievement in this field: the Ethics he jointly published with James Hayden Tufts in 1908 and then republished in a heavily revised version in 1932. The essays in this volume are divided into two distinct parts. The first features essays that provide a running commentary on the chapters of the 1932 Ethics written by Dewey. Each chapter is introduced, situated within a historical perspective, and then its main achievements are highlighted and discussed. The second part of the book interprets the Ethics and demonstrates its contemporary relevance and vitality. The essays in this part situate the Ethics in the broader interpretive frameworks of Dewey’s philosophy, American pragmatism, and 20th-century moral theory at large. Taken together, these essays show that, far from being a mere survey of moral theories, the 1932 Ethics presents the theoretical highpoint in Dewey’s thinking about moral philosophy. This book features contributions by some of the most influential Dewey scholars from North America and Europe. It will be of keen interest to scholars and students of American pragmatism, ethics and moral philosophy, and the history of 20th-century philosophy.

Author : David M. Rosenthal,Fadlou Shehadi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UOM:39015013886109

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Applied Ethics and Ethical Theory by David M. Rosenthal,Fadlou Shehadi Pdf

Author : Jonas Olson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198701934

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Moral Error Theory by Jonas Olson Pdf

Jonas Olson presents a critical survey of moral error theory, the view that there are no moral facts and so all moral claims are false. Part I explores the historical context of the debate; Part II assesses J. L. Mackie's famous arguments; Part III defends error theory against challenges and considers its implications for our moral thinking.

Author : Richard Mervyn Hare
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0198240716

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Essays in Ethical Theory by Richard Mervyn Hare Pdf

R.M. Hare is one of the most widely discussed of today's moral philosophers. In this volume he has collected a number of essays, including one which is previously unpublished, which fill in the theoretical background of his thought. Each essay is self-contained, but together they give a connected picture of his views on such questions as the objectivity and rationality of moral thinking, the issue between the ethical realists and their opponents, the place in our moral thought of appeals to common convictions, and how to tell whether a feature of a situation is morally relevant.