Thinking Through Science And Technology

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Thinking through Technology

Carl Mitcham
Thinking through Technology Book PDF

Author : Carl Mitcham
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226825397

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Thinking through Technology by Carl Mitcham Pdf

What does it mean to think about technology philosophically? Why try? These are the issues that Carl Mitcham addresses in this work, a comprehensive, critical introduction to the philosophy of technology and a discussion of its sources and uses. Tracing the changing meaning of "technology" from ancient times to our own, Mitcham identifies the most important traditions of critical analysis of technology: the engineering approach, which assumes the centrality of technology in human life; and the humanities approach, which is concerned with its moral and cultural boundaries. Mitcham bridges these two traditions through an analysis of discussions of engineering design, of the distinction between tools and machines, and of engineering science itself. He looks at technology as it is experienced in everyday life—as material objects (from kitchenware to computers), as knowledge ( including recipes, rules, theories, and intuitive "know-how"), as activity (design, construction, and use), and as volition (knowing how to use technology and understanding its consequences). By elucidating these multiple aspects, Mitcham establishes criteria for a more comprehensive analysis of ethical issues in applications of science and technology. This book will guide anyone wanting to reflect on technology and its moral implications.

Thinking Through Science and Technology

Glen Miller,Helena Mateus Jerónimo,Qin Zhu
Thinking Through Science and Technology Book PDF

Author : Glen Miller,Helena Mateus Jerónimo,Qin Zhu
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 583 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Technology
ISBN : 9781538176528

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Thinking Through Science and Technology by Glen Miller,Helena Mateus Jerónimo,Qin Zhu Pdf

"This edited volume transcends technological optimism and disciplinary captivity to develop a critical, broad, and diverse understanding of how science, technology, and engineering have transformed human experiences, practices, and values, with an emphasis on ethics, religion, and policy"--

Scientific and Technological Thinking

Michael E. Gorman,Ryan D. Tweney,David C. Gooding,Alexandra P. Kincannon
Scientific and Technological Thinking Book PDF

Author : Michael E. Gorman,Ryan D. Tweney,David C. Gooding,Alexandra P. Kincannon
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2004-09-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135625122

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Scientific and Technological Thinking by Michael E. Gorman,Ryan D. Tweney,David C. Gooding,Alexandra P. Kincannon Pdf

At the turn of the 21st century, the most valuable commodity in society is knowledge--particularly new knowledge that may give a culture, company, or laboratory an adaptive advantage. Knowledge about the cognitive processes that lead to discovery and invention can enhance the probability of making valuable new discoveries and inventions. Such knowledge needs to be made widely available to ensure that no particular interest group "corners the market" on techno-scientific creativity. Knowledge can also facilitate the development of business strategies and social policies based on a genuine understanding of the creative process. Furthermore, through an understanding of principles underlying the cognitive processes related to discovery, educators can utilize these principles to teach students effective problem-solving strategies as part of their education as future scientists. This book takes the reader out onto the cutting edge of research in scientific and technological thinking. The editors advocate a multiple-method approach; chapters include detailed case studies of contemporary and historical practices, experiments, computational simulations, and innovative theoretical analyses. The editors attempt a provocative synthesis of this work at the end. In order to achieve true scientific and technological progress, an understanding of the process by which species are transforming the world is needed. This book makes an important step in that direction by leading to breakthroughs in the understanding of discovery and invention.

Matters of Care

María Puig de la Bellacasa
Matters of Care Book PDF

Author : María Puig de la Bellacasa
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781452953472

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Matters of Care by María Puig de la Bellacasa Pdf

To care can feel good, or it can feel bad. It can do good, it can oppress. But what is care? A moral obligation? A burden? A joy? Is it only human? In Matters of Care, María Puig de la Bellacasa presents a powerful challenge to conventional notions of care, exploring its significance as an ethical and political obligation for thinking in the more than human worlds of technoscience and naturecultures. Matters of Care contests the view that care is something only humans do, and argues for extending to non-humans the consideration of agencies and communities that make the living web of care by considering how care circulates in the natural world. The first of the book’s two parts, “Knowledge Politics,” defines the motivations for expanding the ethico-political meanings of care, focusing on discussions in science and technology that engage with sociotechnical assemblages and objects as lively, politically charged “things.” The second part, “Speculative Ethics in Antiecological Times,” considers everyday ecologies of sustaining and perpetuating life for their potential to transform our entrenched relations to natural worlds as “resources.” From the ethics and politics of care to experiential research on care to feminist science and technology studies, Matters of Care is a singular contribution to an emerging interdisciplinary debate that expands agency beyond the human to ask how our understandings of care must shift if we broaden the world.

Contributions to a Philosophy of Technology

F. Rapp
Contributions to a Philosophy of Technology Book PDF

Author : F. Rapp
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1974-10-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9027704333

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Contributions to a Philosophy of Technology by F. Rapp Pdf

The highly sophisticated techniques of modern engineering are normally conceived of in practical terms. Corresponding to the instrumental function of technology, they are designed to direct the forces of nature according to human purposes. Yet, as soon as the realm of mere skills is exceeded, the intended useful results can only be achieved through planned and preconceived action processes involving the deliberately considered application of well designed tools and devices. This is to say that in all complex cases theoretical reasoning becomes an indispensable means to accomplish the pragmatic technological aims. Hence the abstracting from the actual concrete function of technology opens the way to concentrate attention on the general conceptual framework involved. If this approach is adopted the relevant knowledge and the procedures applied clearly exhibit a logic of their own. This point of view leads to a methodological and even an epistemological analysis of the theoretical structure and the specific methods of procedure characteristic of modern technology. Investigations of this kind, that can be described as belonging to an ana lytical philosophy of technology, form the topic of this anthology. The type of research in question here is closely akin to that of the philosophy of science. But it is an astonishing fact that the commonly accepted and carefully investigated philosophy of science has not yet found its counterpart in an established philosophy of technology.

Handbook of Research on Critical Thinking and Teacher Education Pedagogy

Robinson, Sandra P.A.,Knight, Verna
Handbook of Research on Critical Thinking and Teacher Education Pedagogy Book PDF

Author : Robinson, Sandra P.A.,Knight, Verna
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-12
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781522578307

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Handbook of Research on Critical Thinking and Teacher Education Pedagogy by Robinson, Sandra P.A.,Knight, Verna Pdf

Critical thinking is an essential skill for learners and teachers alike. Therefore, it is essential that educators be given practical strategies for improving their critical thinking skills as well as methods to effectively provide critical thinking skills to their students. The Handbook of Research on Critical Thinking and Teacher Education Pedagogy examines and explains how new strategies, methods, and techniques in critical thinking can be applied to classroom practice and professional development to improve teaching and learning in teacher education and make critical thinking a tangible objective in instruction. This critical scholarly publication helps to shift and advance the debate on how critical thinking should be taught and offers insights into the significance of critical thinking and its effective integration as a cornerstone of the educational system. Highlighting topics such as early childhood education, curriculum, and STEM education, this book is designed for teachers/instructors, instructional designers, education professionals, administrators, policymakers, researchers, and academicians.

Routledge Handbook of Art, Science, and Technology Studies

Hannah Star Rogers,Megan K Halpern,Dehlia Hannah,Kathryn de Ridder-Vignone
Routledge Handbook of Art Science and Technology Studies Book PDF

Author : Hannah Star Rogers,Megan K Halpern,Dehlia Hannah,Kathryn de Ridder-Vignone
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 952 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429792830

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Routledge Handbook of Art, Science, and Technology Studies by Hannah Star Rogers,Megan K Halpern,Dehlia Hannah,Kathryn de Ridder-Vignone Pdf

Art and science work is experiencing a dramatic rise coincident with burgeoning Science and Technology Studies (STS) interest in this area. Science has played the role of muse for the arts, inspiring imaginative reconfigurations of scientific themes and exploring their cultural resonance. Conversely, the arts are often deployed in the service of science communication, illustration, and popularization. STS scholars have sought to resist the instrumentalization of the arts by the sciences, emphasizing studies of theories and practices across disciplines and the distinctive and complementary contributions of each. The manifestation of this commonality of creative and epistemic practices is the emergence of Art, Science, and Technology Studies (ASTS) as the interdisciplinary exploration of art–science. This handbook defines the modes, practices, crucial literature, and research interests of this emerging field. It explores the questions, methodologies, and theoretical implications of scholarship and practice that arise at the intersection of art and STS. Further, ASTS demonstrates how the arts are intervening in STS. Drawing on methods and concepts derived from STS and allied fields including visual studies, performance studies, design studies, science communication, and aesthetics and the knowledge of practicing artists and curators, ASTS is predicated on the capacity to see both art and science as constructions of human knowledge- making. Accordingly, it posits a new analytical vernacular, enabling new ways of seeing, understanding, and thinking critically about the world. This handbook provides scholars and practitioners already familiar with the themes and tensions of art–science with a means of connecting across disciplines. It proposes organizing principles for thinking about art–science across the sciences, social sciences, humanities, and arts. Encounters with art and science become meaningful in relation to practices and materials manifest as perceptual habits, background knowledge, and cultural norms. As the chapters in this handbook demonstrate, a variety of STS tools can be brought to bear on art–science so that systematic research can be conducted on this unique set of knowledge-making practices.

ColdFusion Presents: New Thinking

Dagogo Altraide
ColdFusion Presents New Thinking Book PDF

Author : Dagogo Altraide
Publisher : Mango Media Inc.
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781633537514

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ColdFusion Presents: New Thinking by Dagogo Altraide Pdf

The creator of YouTube’s ColdFusion explores the development of technology from Industrial Revolution to Artificial Intelligence to figure out what’s next. As each new stage of technology builds on the last, advancements start to progress at an exponential rate. In order to know where we’re headed, it’s essential to know how we got here. What hidden stories lie behind the technology we use today? What drove the men and women who invented it? What were those special moments that changed the world forever? Dagogo Altraide explores these questions in a history of human innovation that reveals how new technologies influence each other, how our modern world came to be, and what future innovations might look like. From the electric world of Tesla and the steam engine revolution to the first computers, the invention of the internet, and the rise of artificial intelligence, New Thinking tells the stories of the men and women who changed our world with the power of new thought.

Science Stories

Clyde Freeman Herreid,Nancy A. Schiller,Ky F. Herreid
Science Stories Book PDF

Author : Clyde Freeman Herreid,Nancy A. Schiller,Ky F. Herreid
Publisher : NSTA Press
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781936959914

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Science Stories by Clyde Freeman Herreid,Nancy A. Schiller,Ky F. Herreid Pdf

Stories give life and substance to scientific methods and provide an inside look at scientists in action. Case studies deepen scientific understanding, sharpen critical-thinking skills, and help students see how science relates to their lives. In Science Stories, Clyde Freeman Herreid, Nancy Schiller, and Ky Herreid have organized case studies into categories such as historical cases, science and the media, and ethics and the scientific process. Each case study comprises a story, classroom discussion questions, teaching notes and background information, objectives, and common misconceptions about the topic, as well as helpful references. College-level educators and high school teachers will find that this compilation of case studies will allow students to make connections between the classroom and everyday life.

Using Social Theory

Michael Pryke,Gillian Rose,Sarah Whatmore
Using Social Theory Book PDF

Author : Michael Pryke,Gillian Rose,Sarah Whatmore
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2003-09-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0761943773

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Using Social Theory by Michael Pryke,Gillian Rose,Sarah Whatmore Pdf

The chapters in this innovative guide share a common belief that thinking alongside ideas is an integral part of the research process. This book encourages the researcher to think through three key moments of the research process: the production of a research question; fieldwork; and analysis and writing.

Controlling Technology

Eric Katz,Andrew Light,William B. Thompson
Controlling Technology Book PDF

Author : Eric Katz,Andrew Light,William B. Thompson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Computers
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111973330

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Controlling Technology by Eric Katz,Andrew Light,William B. Thompson Pdf

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Data Science Thinking

Longbing Cao
Data Science Thinking Book PDF

Author : Longbing Cao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319950921

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Data Science Thinking by Longbing Cao Pdf

This book explores answers to the fundamental questions driving the research, innovation and practices of the latest revolution in scientific, technological and economic development: how does data science transform existing science, technology, industry, economy, profession and education? How does one remain competitive in the data science field? What is responsible for shaping the mindset and skillset of data scientists? Data Science Thinking paints a comprehensive picture of data science as a new scientific paradigm from the scientific evolution perspective, as data science thinking from the scientific-thinking perspective, as a trans-disciplinary science from the disciplinary perspective, and as a new profession and economy from the business perspective.

digitalSTS

Janet Vertesi,David Ribes
digitalSTS Book PDF

Author : Janet Vertesi,David Ribes
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780691187082

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digitalSTS by Janet Vertesi,David Ribes Pdf

Scholars across the humanities, social sciences, and information sciences are grappling with how best to study virtual environments, use computational tools in their research, and engage audiences with their results. Classic work in science and technology studies (STS) has played a central role in how these fields analyze digital technologies, but many of its key examples do not speak to today’s computational realities. This groundbreaking collection brings together a world-class group of contributors to refresh the canon for contemporary digital scholarship. In twenty-five pioneering and incisive essays, this unique digital field guide offers innovative new approaches to digital scholarship, the design of digital tools and objects, and the deployment of critically grounded technologies for analysis and discovery. Contributors cover a broad range of topics, including software development, hackathons, digitized objects, diversity in the tech sector, and distributed scientific collaborations. They discuss methodological considerations of social networks and data analysis, design projects that can translate STS concepts into durable scientific work, and much more. Featuring a concise introduction by Janet Vertesi and David Ribes and accompanied by an interactive microsite, this book provides new perspectives on digital scholarship that will shape the agenda for tomorrow’s generation of STS researchers and practitioners.

Science and Technology in the Age of Hawthorne, Melville, Twain, and James

S. Halliday
Science and Technology in the Age of Hawthorne Melville Twain and James Book PDF

Author : S. Halliday
Publisher : Springer
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2007-06-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780230605091

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Science and Technology in the Age of Hawthorne, Melville, Twain, and James by S. Halliday Pdf

This book reveals the full extent of electricity's significance in Nineteenth and early Twentieth Century literature and culture. It provides in-depth coverage of a wide range of canonical American authors from the American Renaissance onwards. As well as many fascinating hitherto under-studied writers.

Seeing the Science in Children's Thinking

David Hammer,Emily van Zee
Seeing the Science in Children s Thinking Book PDF

Author : David Hammer,Emily van Zee
Publisher : Heinemann Educational Books
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Education
ISBN : UVA:X030108466

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Seeing the Science in Children's Thinking by David Hammer,Emily van Zee Pdf

"This book is a field guide to the science classroom with authentic examples presented in written and video form. The authors offer six in-depth case studies of class discussion from grades 1 through 8, each keyed to clips of minimally edited in-the-classroom footage on the companion DVD-ROM."--BOOK JACKET.