Thz And Security Applications

Author : Carlo Corsi,Fedir Sizov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401788281

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THz and Security Applications by Carlo Corsi,Fedir Sizov Pdf

These proceedings comprise invited papers from highly experienced researchers in THz technology and security applications. THz detection of explosives represents one of the most appealing technologies to have recently emerged in dealing with terrorist attacks encountered by civil security and military forces throughout the world. Discussed are the most advanced technologies and developments, the various points of operational strength and weaknesses as well as are suggestions and predictions the best technological solutions to overcome current operational limits. The current status of various levels of cooling in THz detectors, sources and associated electronics are also addressed. The goal was to provide a clear view on the current technologies available and the required advances needed in order to achieve more efficient systems. This goal was outlined in part by establishing the baseline of current uncertainty estimations in physics-based modelling and the identification of key areas which require additional research and development.

Author : Kai-Erik Peiponen,Axel Zeitler,Makoto Kuwata-Gonokami
Publisher : Springer
Page : 660 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642295645

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Terahertz Spectroscopy and Imaging by Kai-Erik Peiponen,Axel Zeitler,Makoto Kuwata-Gonokami Pdf

This book presents the state-of-the-art of Terahertz spectroscopy. It is a modern source for a beginners and researcher interested in THz spectroscopy. The basics and physical background of THz spectroscopy and technology are explained, and important applications are described. The book presents the highlights of scientific research in the field of THz science and provides an excellent overview of the field and future directions of research. Over the last decade the field of terahertz spectroscopy has developed into one of the most rapidly growing fields of spectroscopy with large impact across a wide range of scientific disciplines. Due to substantial advances in femtosecond laser technology, terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) has established itself as the dominant spectroscopic technique for experimental scientists interested in measurements in this frequency range. In solids and liquids terahertz radiation is at resonance with both phonon modes and hydrogen bonding modes which makes it an ideal tool to study the interaction between molecules in a unique way, thus opening a wealth of opportunities for research in physics, chemistry, biology, materials science and pharmaceuticals. This book provides an easy access to scientists, engineers and students alike who want to understand the theory and applications of modern terahertz spectroscopy.

Author : Dwight L. Woolard
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789812771803

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Terahertz Science and Technology for Military and Security Applications by Dwight L. Woolard Pdf

The inherent advantages and potential payoffs of the terahertz (THz) regime for military and security applications serve as an important driver for interest in new THz-related science and technology. In particular, the very rapid growth in more recent years is arguably most closely linked to the potential payoffs of THz sensing and imaging (THz-S&I). This book presents some of the leading fundamental research efforts towards the realization of practical THz-S&I capabilities for military and security applications. Relevant subjects include theoretical prediction and/or measurement of THz spectroscopic phenomenon in solid-state materials such as high explosives (e.g. HMX, PETN, RDX, TNT, etc.), carbon-fiber composites, biological agents (e.g. DNA, RNA, proteins, amino acids) and organic-semiconductor nanostructures. Individual papers also address the effective utilization of state-of-the-art THz-frequency technology in military and security relevant scenarios such as standoff S&I, screening of packages and personnel, and perimeter defense. Technical papers introduce novel devices and/or concepts that enhance THz source and detector performance, enabling completely new types of sensor functionality at THz frequency (e.g. detection at nanoscale/molecular levels), and defining new and innovative sensing modalities (e.g. remote personnel identification) for defense and security. Therefore, the collective research presented here represents a valuable source of information on the evolving field of THz-S&I for military and security applications. Sample Chapter(s). Foreword (106 KB). Chapter 1: Development of Computational Methodologies for the Prediction and Analysis of Solid-State Terahertz Spectra (1,347 KB). Contents: Fire Damage on Carbon Fiber Materials Characterized by THz Waves (N Karpowicz et al.); Fingerprinting Insulins in the Spectral Region from Mid-IR to THz (R Song et al.); Ambient Air Used as the Nonlinear Media for THz Wave Generation (X Xie et al.); Time Domain Terahertz Imaging of Threats in Luggage and Personnel (D Zimdars et al.); Designed Self-Organization for Molecular Optoelectronic Sensors (M Norton); An Optically-Triggered I-RTD Hybrid THz Oscillator Design (D Woolard et al.); New Technique to Suppress Sidelobe Clutter in Perimeter Security Systems (G W Webb et al.); Remote Identification of Foreign Subjects (A Sokolnikov); and other papers. Readership: University researchers in electrical engineering, physics, chemistry, biology; students and small business efforts in high-frequency electronics and sensors; as a supplement for graduate courses.

Author : Matteo Perenzoni,Douglas J. Paul
Publisher : Springer
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400738379

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Physics and Applications of Terahertz Radiation by Matteo Perenzoni,Douglas J. Paul Pdf

This book covers the latest advances in the techniques employed to manage the THz radiation and its potential uses. It has been subdivided in three sections: THz Detectors, THz Sources, Systems and Applications. These three sections will allow the reader to be introduced in a logical way to the physics problems of sensing and generation of the terahertz radiation, the implementation of these devices into systems including other components and finally the exploitation of the equipment for real applications in some different field. All of the sections and chapters can be individually addressed in order to deepen the understanding of a single topic without the need to read the whole book. The THz Detectors section will address the latest developments in detection devices based on three different physical principles: photodetection, thermal power detection, rectification. The THz Sources section will describe three completely different generation methods, operating in three separate scales: quantum cascade lasers, free electron lasers and non-linear optical generation. The Systems and Applications section will take care of introducing many of the aspects needed to move from a device to an equipment perspective: control of terahertz radiation, its use in imaging or in spectroscopy, potential uses in security, and will address also safety issues. The text book is at a level appropriate to graduate level courses up to researchers in the field who require a reference book covering all aspects of terahertz technology.

Author : Carlo Corsi,Fedir Sizov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9401788294

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THz and Security Applications by Carlo Corsi,Fedir Sizov Pdf

These proceedings comprise invited papers from highly experienced researchers in THz technology and security applications. THz detection of explosives represents one of the most appealing technologies to have recently emerged in dealing with terrorist attacks encountered by civil security and military forces throughout the world. Discussed are the most advanced technologies and developments, the various points of operational strength and weaknesses as well as are suggestions and predictions the best technological solutions to overcome current operational limits. The current status of various levels of cooling in THz detectors, sources and associated electronics are also addressed. The goal was to provide a clear view on the current technologies available and the required advances needed in order to achieve more efficient systems. This goal was outlined in part by establishing the baseline of current uncertainty estimations in physics-based modelling and the identification of key areas which require additional research and development.

Author : R.E. Miles,X.-C. Zhang,H. Eisele,A. Krotkus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2007-09-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402065033

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Terahertz Frequency Detection and Identification of Materials and Objects by R.E. Miles,X.-C. Zhang,H. Eisele,A. Krotkus Pdf

Want an overview of where the technology of terahertz detection has been going? Here it is. The technology has largely been developed around expensive and bulky femtosecond laser systems but, as described in this book, advances in semiconductor superlattice technology are leading to compact "electronic" sources such as the quantum cascade laser, two-terminal "Gunn" type oscillators and even a THz frequency amplifier. These advances towards electronic (as opposed to optical) THz systems mean that the technology will become portable and much less costly.

Author : Ho-Jin Song,Tadao Nagatsuma
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814613095

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Handbook of Terahertz Technologies by Ho-Jin Song,Tadao Nagatsuma Pdf

Terahertz waves, which lie in the frequency range of 0.1–10 THz, have long been investigated in a few limited fields, such as astronomy, because of a lack of devices for their generation and detection. Several technical breakthroughs made over the last couple of decades now allow us to radiate and detect terahertz waves more easily, which has triggered the search for new uses of terahertz waves in many fields, such as bioscience, security, and information and communications technology. The book covers some of the technical breakthroughs in terms of device technologies. It discusses not only the theoretical details and typical features of the technology described, but also some issues and challenges related to it. In addition, it is shown what can actually be done with the terahertz-wave technologies by introducing several successful demonstrations, such as wireless communications, industrial uses, remote sensing, chemical analysis, and 2D/3D imaging.

Author : Xi-Cheng Zhang,Jingzhou Xu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441909787

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Introduction to THz Wave Photonics by Xi-Cheng Zhang,Jingzhou Xu Pdf

Terahertz (THz) radiation, which is electromagnetic radiation in a frequency int- val from 0.3 to 10 THz (1 mm–30 ?m wavelength), is the next frontier in science and technology. This band occupies a large portion of the electromagnetic sp- trum between the infrared and microwave bands. Basic research, new initiatives, and developments in advanced sensing and imaging technology with regard to the THz band remain unexplored compared to the relatively well-developed science and technology in the microwave and optical frequencies. Historically, THz technologies were used mainly within the astronomy c- munity for studying the background of cosmic far-infrared radiation, and by the laser-fusion community for the diagnostics of plasmas. Since the ?rst demonstration of THz wave time-domain spectroscopy in the late 1980s, there has been a series of signi?cant advances (particularly in recent years) as more intense THz sources and higher sensitivity detectors provide new opportunities for understanding the basic science in the THz frequency range.

Author : Dwight L Woolard,R Jennifer Hwu,James O Jensen
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2007-09-27
Category : Technology
ISBN : 9789814474153

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Terahertz Science And Technology For Military And Security Applications by Dwight L Woolard,R Jennifer Hwu,James O Jensen Pdf

The inherent advantages and potential payoffs of the terahertz (THz) regime for military and security applications serve as an important driver for interest in new THz-related science and technology. In particular, the very rapid growth in more recent years is arguably most closely linked to the potential payoffs of THz sensing and imaging (THz-S&I).This book presents some of the leading fundamental research efforts towards the realization of practical THz-S&I capabilities for military and security applications. Relevant subjects include theoretical prediction and/or measurement of THz spectroscopic phenomenon in solid-state materials such as high explosives (e.g. HMX, PETN, RDX, TNT, etc.), carbon-fiber composites, biological agents (e.g. DNA, RNA, proteins, amino acids) and organic-semiconductor nanostructures. Individual papers also address the effective utilization of state-of-the-art THz-frequency technology in military and security relevant scenarios such as standoff S&I, screening of packages and personnel, and perimeter defense. Technical papers introduce novel devices and/or concepts that enhance THz source and detector performance, enabling completely new types of sensor functionality at THz frequency (e.g. detection at nanoscale/molecular levels), and defining new and innovative sensing modalities (e.g. remote personnel identification) for defense and security. Therefore, the collective research presented here represents a valuable source of information on the evolving field of THz-S&I for military and security applications.

Author : R. Jennifer Hwu,Dwight L. Woolard,Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers
Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0819449296

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Terahertz for Military and Security Applications by R. Jennifer Hwu,Dwight L. Woolard,Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers Pdf

Author : D Saeedkia
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857096494

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Handbook of Terahertz Technology for Imaging, Sensing and Communications by D Saeedkia Pdf

The recent development of easy-to-use sources and detectors of terahertz radiation has enabled growth in applications of terahertz (Thz) imaging and sensing. This vastly adaptable technology offers great potential across a wide range of areas, and the Handbook of terahertz technology for imaging, sensing and communications explores the fundamental principles, important developments and key applications emerging in this exciting field. Part one provides an authoritative introduction to the fundamentals of terahertz technology for imaging, sensing and communications. The generation, detection and emission of waves are discussed alongside fundamental aspects of surface plasmon polaritons, terahertz near-field imaging and sensing, room temperature terahertz detectors and terahertz wireless communications. Part two goes on to discuss recent progress and such novel techniques in terahertz technology as terahertz bio-sensing, array imagers, and resonant field enhancement of terahertz waves. Fiber-coupled time-domain spectroscopy systems (THz-TDS), terahertz photomixer systems, terahertz nanotechnology, frequency metrology and semiconductor material development for terahertz applications are all reviewed. Finally, applications of terahertz technology are explored in part three, including applications in tomographic imaging and material spectroscopy, art conservation, and the aerospace, wood products, semiconductor and pharmaceutical industries. With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, the Handbook of terahertz technology for imaging, sensing and communications is an authoritative guide to the field for laser engineers, manufacturers of sensing devices and imaging equipment, security companies, the military, professionals working in process monitoring, and academics interested in this field. Examines techniques for the generation and detection of terahertz waves Discusses material development for terahertz applications Explores applications in tomographic imaging, art conservation and the pharmaceutical and aerospace industries

Author : Jim Byrnes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1402042841

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Advances in Sensing with Security Applications by Jim Byrnes Pdf

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Advances in Sensing with Security Applications, Il Ciocco, Italy, July 2005.

Author : Guillermo Carpintero,Enrique Garcia-Munoz,Hans Hartnagel,Sascha Preu,Antti Raisanen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118920404

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Semiconductor TeraHertz Technology by Guillermo Carpintero,Enrique Garcia-Munoz,Hans Hartnagel,Sascha Preu,Antti Raisanen Pdf

Key advances in Semiconductor Terahertz (THz) Technology now promises important new applications enabling scientists and engineers to overcome the challenges of accessing the so-called "terahertz gap". This pioneering reference explains the fundamental methods and surveys innovative techniques in the generation, detection and processing of THz waves with solid-state devices, as well as illustrating their potential applications in security and telecommunications, among other fields. With contributions from leading experts, Semiconductor Terahertz Technology: Devices and Systems at Room Temperature Operation comprehensively and systematically covers semiconductor-based room temperature operating sources such as photomixers, THz antennas, radiation concepts and THz propagation as well as room-temperature operating THz detectors. The second part of the book focuses on applications such as the latest photonic and electronic THz systems as well as emerging THz technologies including: whispering gallery resonators, liquid crystals, metamaterials and graphene-based devices. This book will provide support for practicing researchers and professionals and will be an indispensable reference to graduate students in the field of THz technology. Key features: Includes crucial theoretical background sections to photomixers, photoconductive switches and electronic THz generation & detection. Provides an extensive overview of semiconductor-based THz sources and applications. Discusses vital technologies for affordable THz applications. Supports teaching and studying increasingly popular courses on semiconductor THz technology.

Author : Arindam Biswas,Amit Banerjee,Aritra Acharyya,Hiroshi Inokawa,Jintendra Nath Roy
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811532351

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Emerging Trends in Terahertz Solid-State Physics and Devices by Arindam Biswas,Amit Banerjee,Aritra Acharyya,Hiroshi Inokawa,Jintendra Nath Roy Pdf

This book highlights recent advances and applications in terahertz (THz) technology, addressing advanced topics such as THz biomedical imaging, pattern recognition and tomographic reconstruction for THz biomedical imaging by machine learning and artificial intelligence, THz imaging radars for autonomous vehicle applications, and THz imaging systems for security and surveillance. It also discusses theoretical, experimental, established and validated empirical work on these topics.

Author : Sudipta Das,N. Anveshkumar,Joydeep Dutta,Arindam Biswas
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811657313

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Advances in Terahertz Technology and Its Applications by Sudipta Das,N. Anveshkumar,Joydeep Dutta,Arindam Biswas Pdf

This book highlights the growing applications of THz technology and various modules used for their successful realization. The enormous advantages of THz devices like higher resolution, spatial directivity, high-speed communication, greater bandwidth, non-ionizing signal nature and compactness make them useful in various applications like communication, sensing, security, safety, spectroscopy, manufacturing, bio-medical, agriculture, imaging, etc. Since the THz radiation covers frequencies from 0.1THz to around 10THz and highly attenuated by atmospheric gases, they are used in short-distance applications only. The book focuses on recent advances and different research issues in terahertz technology and presents theoretical, methodological, well-established and validated empirical works dealing with the different topics.