Time Series Analysis And Cyclostratigraphy

Author : Graham P. Weedon
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2005-09-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139435178

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Time-Series Analysis and Cyclostratigraphy by Graham P. Weedon Pdf

Increasingly environmental scientists, palaeoceanographers and geologists are collecting quantitative records of environmental changes (time-series) from sediments, ice cores, cave calcite, corals and trees. This book explains how to analyse these records, using straightforward explanations and diagrams rather than formal mathematical derivations. All the main cyclostratigraphic methods are covered including spectral analysis, cross-spectral analysis, filtering, complex demodulation, wavelet and singular spectrum analysis. Practical problems of time-series analysis, including those of distortions of environmental signals during stratigraphic encoding, are considered in detail. Recent research into various types of tidal and climatic cycles is summarised. The book ends with an extensive reference section, and an appendix listing sources of computer algorithms. This book provides the ideal reference for all those using time-series analysis to study the nature and history of climatic and tidal cycles. It is suitable for senior undergraduate and graduate courses in environmental science, palaeoceanography and geology.

Author : Graham P. Weedon
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2005-09-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521019834

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Time-Series Analysis and Cyclostratigraphy by Graham P. Weedon Pdf

An essential reference for researchers, and suitable for senior undergraduate and graduate courses in environmental science, palaeoceanography and geology.

Author : Kenneth P. Kodama,Linda A. Hinnov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118561287

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Rock Magnetic Cyclostratigraphy by Kenneth P. Kodama,Linda A. Hinnov Pdf

Rock magnetic cyclostratigraphy merges environmental magnetism, in which rock magnetic measurements are used to detect past environmental change, and cyclostratigraphy, in which cyclic variations of lithology or a sedimentary rock’s physical properties are related to astronomically-forced paleoclimate change. In addition to providing paleoclimate data, cyclostratigraphy can establish high-resolution chronostratigraphy for a sequence of sedimentary rocks, even at distant times in Earth’s history. This book provides an overview of concepts underlying these two techniques, recipes for the time series analysis of cyclostratigraphy, and case studies to illustrate the variety and breadth of problems addressed by rock magnetic cyclostratigraphy. New Analytical Methods in Earth and Environmental Science Because of the plethora of analytical techniques now available, and the acceleration of technological advance, many earth scientists find it difficult to know where to turn for reliable information on the latest tools at their disposal, and may lack the expertise to assess the relative strengths or limitations of a particular technique. This new series will address these difficulties by providing accessible introductions to important new techniques, lab and field protocols, suggestions for data handling and interpretation, and useful case studies. The series represents an invaluable and trusted source of information for researchers, advanced students and applied earth scientists wishing to familiarise themselves with emerging techniques in their field. All titles in this series are available in a variety of full-colour, searchable e-book formats.

Author : Kenneth P. Kodama,Linda A. Hinnov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118561324

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Rock Magnetic Cyclostratigraphy by Kenneth P. Kodama,Linda A. Hinnov Pdf

Rock magnetic cyclostratigraphy merges environmental magnetism,in which rock magnetic measurements are used to detect pastenvironmental change, and cyclostratigraphy, in which cyclicvariations of lithology or a sedimentary rock’s physicalproperties are related to astronomically-forced paleoclimatechange. In addition to providing paleoclimate data,cyclostratigraphy can establish high-resolution chronostratigraphyfor a sequence of sedimentary rocks, even at distant times inEarth’s history. This book provides an overview of conceptsunderlying these two techniques, recipes for the time seriesanalysis of cyclostratigraphy, and case studies to illustrate thevariety and breadth of problems addressed by rock magneticcyclostratigraphy. New Analytical Methods in Earth and EnvironmentalScience Because of the plethora of analytical techniques now available, andthe acceleration of technological advance, many earth scientistsfind it difficult to know where to turn for reliable information onthe latest tools at their disposal, and may lack the expertise toassess the relative strengths or limitations of a particulartechnique. This new series will address these difficulties byproviding accessible introductions to important new techniques, laband field protocols, suggestions for data handling andinterpretation, and useful case studies. The series represents aninvaluable and trusted source of information for researchers,advanced students and applied earth scientists wishing tofamiliarise themselves with emerging techniques in theirfield. All titles in this series are available in a variety offull-colour, searchable e-book formats.

Author : Angela Coe
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 71 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786205742

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Deciphering Earth's History: the Practice of Stratigraphy by Angela Coe Pdf

Stratigraphy allows us to establish and communicate the timings for the course of Earth history and provides the means to determine the duration and rates of Earth processes. Deciphering Earth’s History: the Practice of Stratigraphy focuses on how to apply the wide spectrum of stratigraphical techniques. It also explains how these techniques can be integrated and details their individual strengths and limitations. Chapters are laid out in a step-by-step style, guiding the reader through a recommended approach and explaining the factors to be considered. The methods are illustrated with flow charts, marginal top tips, checklists, worked examples and over 200 figures. Authors from academia, research centres and industry have contributed to ensure a wide range of perspectives are included. In addition to chapters on each of the stratigraphical techniques there is also material on accounting for stratigraphical incompleteness, constructing geological timescales, handling and archiving stratigraphical data and the application of stratigraphy to space exploration and other disciplines. This book is designed for a wide audience ranging from advanced level undergraduates to professional practitioners wishing to use other stratigraphical techniques or understand the advantages and weaknesses of particular techniques.

Author : D.G. Smith,R.J. Bailey,P.M. Burgess,A.J. Fraser
Publisher : Geological Society of London
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781862396555

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Strata and Time by D.G. Smith,R.J. Bailey,P.M. Burgess,A.J. Fraser Pdf

This Special Publication explores the relationship between the preserved strata of the rock record and the passage of time. It covers the controls on preservation of strata in the record, through the qualitative and statistical properties of statigraphic data, to the implications for analysis, interpretation, modelling and prediction.

Author : D.A.T. Harper,B. Lefebvre,I. G. Percival,T. Servais
Publisher : Geological Society of London Special Publications
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786205889

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A Global Synthesis of the Ordovician System: Part 1 by D.A.T. Harper,B. Lefebvre,I. G. Percival,T. Servais Pdf

The Ordovician was one of the longest of the geological periods, characterized by major magmatic and tectonic activity, an immense biodiversification, swings in climate and sea levels and the first Phanerozoic mass extinction. ‘A Global Synthesis of the Ordovician System’ is presented in two volumes in The Geological Society, Special Publications. This first volume (SP532) charts the history of the Ordovician System and explores significant advances in our understanding of its biostratigraphy, including more precise calibration of its timescale with tephra chronology and regional alignments using astrochronology and cyclostratigraphy. Changes in the world’s oceans, their shifting currents and sea levels, the biogeography of their biotas and the ambient climate are described and discussed against a background of changing palaeogeography. This first volume also includes syntheses of the Ordovician geology for most European countries, including historical key areas, such as Great Britain, Baltoscandia and Bohemia. The second volume (SP533) provides synthetic aspects of the Ordovician geology of most other parts of the world.

Author : Vivien Gornitz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1062 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402045516

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Encyclopedia of Paleoclimatology and Ancient Environments by Vivien Gornitz Pdf

One of Springer’s Major Reference Works, this book gives the reader a truly global perspective. It is the first major reference work in its field. Paleoclimate topics covered in the encyclopedia give the reader the capability to place the observations of recent global warming in the context of longer-term natural climate fluctuations. Significant elements of the encyclopedia include recent developments in paleoclimate modeling, paleo-ocean circulation, as well as the influence of geological processes and biological feedbacks on global climate change. The encyclopedia gives the reader an entry point into the literature on these and many other groundbreaking topics.

Author : W. Schwarzacher
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1993-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080869661

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Cyclostratigraphy and the Milankovitch Theory by W. Schwarzacher Pdf

Cyclostratigraphy is concerned primarily with measuring geological time and the time units used in this approach are sedimentary cycles. Milankovitch cycles mark time intervals of tens of thousands to several millions of years. Such cycles are the result of variations in the Earth's position in relation to the Sun and these in turn determine the climatic variations. The Milankovitch theory was resurrected in the 1960's when evidence from Pleistocene deep sea sediments linked orbital variations and climate. This monograph discusses sedimentary cycles and their use in measuring geologic time. There is considerable effort made to clarify the term "sedimentary cycle", in particular, the two opposing concepts of cyclic stratification and event stratification. The recognition of sedimentary cycles and of Milankovitch cycles specifically, is considered and care is taken with the question of relating sediment thickness to time. Several examples from the Carboniferous to the Cretaceous are given to show how cyclostratigraphy can be applied to current geological problems. This volume should be of interest to geologists involved with stratigraphical analysis and basin analysis.

Author : Qian Zhang,Ruyue Wang,George Kontakiotis,Ken’ichi Matsumoto,Leibo Bian
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832543993

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Organic matter accumulation in organic-rich shales by Qian Zhang,Ruyue Wang,George Kontakiotis,Ken’ichi Matsumoto,Leibo Bian Pdf

Author : Michael Montenari
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128155189

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Cyclostratigraphy and Astrochronology by Michael Montenari Pdf

Stratigraphy and Time Scale, Volume Three in the Advances in Sequence Stratigraphy series, covers current research across many stratigraphic disciplines, providing information on the most recent developments for the geoscientific research community. This fully commissioned review publication aims to foster and convey progress in stratigraphy, including geochronology, magnetostratigraphy, lithostratigraphy, event-stratigraphy, isotope stratigraphy, astrochronology, climatostratigraphy, seismic stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, ice core chronology, cyclostratigraphy, palaeoceanography, sequence stratigraphy, and more. Updated chapters include topics such as the Cyclostratigraphy of shallow-water carbonates – limitations and opportunities, Muschelkalk ramp cycles, Orbital Control on Paleozoic Source Rock Formation, and Cyclostratigraphy in different Jurassic carbonate ramps (Iberian Basin, NE Spain). Contains contributions from leading authorities in the field Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field Aims to foster and convey progress in stratigraphy, including geochronology, magnetostratigraphy, lithostratigraphy, event-stratigraphy, and more

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 796 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Geology
ISBN : CORNELL:31924092824931

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Northeastern Geology and Environmental Sciences by Anonim Pdf

Author : Bruno D'Argenio
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Carbonates
ISBN : UCSD:31822033846866

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Cyclostratigraphy by Bruno D'Argenio Pdf

"Latemar cyclo-, bio- and chronostratigraphy / Rainer Zeuhlke"--Leaf in pocket.

Author : Christian Koeberl,David M. Bice
Publisher : Geological Society of America
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780813725420

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250 Million Years of Earth History in Central Italy by Christian Koeberl,David M. Bice Pdf

"The Umbria-Marche Apennines are entirely made of marine sedimentary rocks, representing a continuous record of the geotectonic evolution of an epeiric sea from the Early Triassic to the Pleistocene. The book includes reviews and original research works accomplished with the support of the Geological Observatory of Coldigioco"--

Author : B.K. Sahu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9058092674

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Time Series Modelling in Earth Sciences by B.K. Sahu Pdf

Including the latest theories and applications of time series modelling, this book is intended for students, faculties and professionals with a background in multivariate statistics. Highlighting linear methods to yield ARIMA, SARIMA models and their multivariate (vector) extensions, the text also draws attention to non-linear methods, as well as state-space, dynamic linear, wavelet, volatility and long memory models. Also included are several solved case studies and exercises from the fields of mining, ore genesis, earthquakes, and climatology.