To Reform The World

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To Reform the World

Guy Fiti Sinclair
To Reform the World Book PDF

Author : Guy Fiti Sinclair
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198757962

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To Reform the World by Guy Fiti Sinclair Pdf

The book explores how international organizations (IOs) have expanded their powers over time without formally amending their founding treaties. IOs intervene in military, financial, economic, political, social, and cultural affairs, and increasingly take on roles not explicitly assigned to them by law. The proposed book will contend that this 'mission creep' has allowed IOs to intervene internationally, most often in the Global South, in a way that has allowed them to recast institutions within and interactions among states, societies, and peoples on a broadly Western, liberal model. Adopting a historical and interdisciplinary, socio-legal approach, it supports this claim through detailed investigations of historical episodes involving three very different organizations: the International Labour Organization in the interwar period; the United Nations in the two decades following the Second World War; and the World Bank from the 1950s through to the 1990s. The book draws on a wide range of original institutional and archival materials, bringing to light little-known aspects of each organization's activities, identifying continuities in the ideas and practices of international governance across the twentieth century, and speaking to a range of pressing theoretical questions in present-day international law and international relations --Front flap of the book.

The Rocky Road to Reform

Lance Taylor
The Rocky Road to Reform Book PDF

Author : Lance Taylor
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0262200937

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The Rocky Road to Reform by Lance Taylor Pdf

These case studies provide valuable insights into the difficulty of establishing answers to the fundamental question of why nations grow at different rates, with inequitable patterns of wealth and income distribution.

Global Governance Reform

Colin I. Bradford,Johannes Linn
Global Governance Reform Book PDF

Author : Colin I. Bradford,Johannes Linn
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007-08-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815713692

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Global Governance Reform by Colin I. Bradford,Johannes Linn Pdf

The current international system of institutions and governance groups is proving inadequate to meet many of today's most important challenges, such as terrorism, poverty, nuclear proliferation, financial integration, and climate change. The International Monetary Fund, World Bank, and UN were founded after World War II, and their structures of voting power and representation have become obsolete, no longer reflecting today's balance of economic and political power. This insightful book examines how to make such institutions more responsive and effective. Institutional reform is critically needed but currently in stalemate. A new push is needed from powerful nations acting together through a reformed and enlarged G-8 that includes emerging economies, such as China and India. Global challenges demand integrated approaches, with greater coordination among international institutions. Global Governance Reform argues that without reconstituting the Group of 8 summit into a larger, more representative group of leaders, with a new mandate to provide strategic guidance to the system of international institutions, the world will fall further behind in addressing global challenges. The path to global reform is defined by the need to act in coordinated ways on summit and institutional reform, and this book lights the way.

Global Education Reform

Frank Adamson,Bjorn Astrand,Linda Darling-Hammond
Global Education Reform Book PDF

Author : Frank Adamson,Bjorn Astrand,Linda Darling-Hammond
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-02
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781317396956

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Global Education Reform by Frank Adamson,Bjorn Astrand,Linda Darling-Hammond Pdf

With contributions from Linda Darling-Hammond, Michael Fullan, Pasi Sahlberg, and Martin Carnoy, Global Education Reform is an eye-opening analysis of national educational reforms and the types of high-achieving systems needed to serve all students equitably. The collection documents the ideologically and educationally distinctive approaches countries around the world have taken to structuring their education systems. Focusing on three pairs of case studies written by internationally acclaimed experts, the book provides a powerful analysis of the different ends of an ideological spectrum----from strong state investments in public education to market-based approaches. An introductory chapter offers an overview of the theories guiding both neoliberal reforms such as those implemented in Chile, Sweden and the United States with efforts to build strong and equitable public education systems as exemplified by Cuba, Finland and Canada. The pairs of case studies that follow examine the historical evolution of education within an individual country and compare and contrast national educational outcomes. A concluding chapter dissects the educational outcomes of the differing economic and governance approaches, as well as the policy implications.

Progressive New World

Marilyn Lake
Progressive New World Book PDF

Author : Marilyn Lake
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674989986

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Progressive New World by Marilyn Lake Pdf

In a bold argument, Marilyn Lake shows that race and reform were mutually supportive as Progressivism became the political logic of settler colonialism at the turn of the 20th century. She points to exchanges between American and Australasian reformers who shared racial sensibilities, along with a commitment to forging an ideal social order.

The World Bank and Governance

Diane L. Stone,Christopher Wright
The World Bank and Governance Book PDF

Author : Diane L. Stone,Christopher Wright
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2006-09-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134125487

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The World Bank and Governance by Diane L. Stone,Christopher Wright Pdf

This timely book offers the first critical examination of World Bank policy reforms and initiatives during the past decade. The World Bank is viewed as one of the most powerful international organizations of our time. The authors critically analyze the influence of the institution’s policy and engagement during the past decade in a variety of issue areas, including human rights, domestic reform, and the environment. The World Bank and Governance delves into the bowels of the World Bank, exploring its organizational structure, professional culture and bureaucratic procedures, illustrating how these shape its engagement with an increasingly complex, diverse and challenging operational environment. The book includes chapters on two under-researched divisions of the World Bank: the International Finance Corporation and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency. Several illuminating country studies are also included, analyzing the World Bank's activities in Argentina, Bolivia, Lebanon, Hungary and Vietnam. This volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of international relations, development, politics and economics.

Beyond Prison

Ahmed Othmani,Sophie Bessis
Beyond Prison Book PDF

Author : Ahmed Othmani,Sophie Bessis
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781845454548

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Beyond Prison by Ahmed Othmani,Sophie Bessis Pdf

“This is an exceptional personal testimony and story of achievement – Ahmed Othmani tells of his own appalling treatment when in detention and how it informed and inspired a lifetime vocation to struggle for the rights of all prisoners everywhere. As the story demonstrates, Othmani is one of those rare individuals who moved from passion and conviction to effective action – he was responsible for the establishment of one of the world’s most reliable and mature human rights organizations, in the field of penal reform, Penal Reform International (PRI). His untimely death in Morocco in 2004 deprived the cause of a passionate advocate, but the work goes on.” [From the Preface]

Chinese Legal Reform and the Global Legal Order

Yun Zhao,Michael Ng
Chinese Legal Reform and the Global Legal Order Book PDF

Author : Yun Zhao,Michael Ng
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107182004

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Chinese Legal Reform and the Global Legal Order by Yun Zhao,Michael Ng Pdf

A critical evaluation of the latest reform in Chinese law that engages legal scholarship with research of Chinese legal historians.

Living with Reform

Timothy Cheek
Living with Reform Book PDF

Author : Timothy Cheek
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781848137271

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Living with Reform by Timothy Cheek Pdf

China is huge. China is growing more powerful. Yet China remains a great mystery to most people in the West. This contemporary history, based on the latest scholarly research, offers a balanced perspective of the continuing legacy of Maoism in the lives not only of China's leaders but China's working people. It outlines the ambitious economic reforms taken since the 1980s and shows the complex responses to the consequences of reform in China today. Cheek shows the domestic concerns and social forces that shape the foreign policy of one of the worlds great powers. His analysis will equip the reader to judge media reports independently and to consider the experience and values not only of the Chinese government but China's workers, women, and minorities.

Crimes That Changed Our World

Paul H. Robinson,Sarah M. Robinson
Crimes That Changed Our World Book PDF

Author : Paul H. Robinson,Sarah M. Robinson
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781538102022

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Crimes That Changed Our World by Paul H. Robinson,Sarah M. Robinson Pdf

Can crime make our world safer? Crimes are the worst of humanity’s wrongs but, oddly, they sometimes “trigger” improvement in our lives. Crimes That Changed Our World explores some of the most important trigger cases of the past century, revealing much about how change comes to our modern world. The exact nature of the crime-outrage-reform dynamic can take many forms, and Paul and Sarah Robinson explore those differences in the cases they present. Each case is in some ways unique but there are repeating patterns that can offer important insights about what produces change and how in the future we might best manage it. Sometimes reform comes as a society wrestles with a new and intolerable problem. Sometimes it comes because an old problem from which we have long suffered suddenly has an apparent solution provided by technology or some other social or economic advance. Or, sometimes the engine of reform kicks into gear simply because we decide as a society that we are no longer willing to tolerate a long-standing problem and are now willing to do something about it. As the amazing and often touching stories that the Robinsons present make clear, the path of progress is not just a long series of course corrections; sometimes it is a quick turn or an unexpected lurch. In a flash we can suddenly feel different about present circumstances, seeing a need for change and can often, just as suddenly, do something about it. Every trigger crime that appears in Crimes That Changed Our World highlights a societal problem that America has chosen to deal with, each in a unique way. But what these extraordinary, and sometime unexpected, cases have in common is that all of them describe crimes that changed our world.

International Organization in Time

Tine Hanrieder
International Organization in Time Book PDF

Author : Tine Hanrieder
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198705833

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International Organization in Time by Tine Hanrieder Pdf

This title investigates the effects of reform programmes on international organisations (IOs). Such reforms are often perceived as failing but they do nevertheless drive organisational change. The book argues that reforms trigger path dependent processes in IOs, yielding increasing returns to the winners of historical bargains. Path dependence explains why a seemingly dysfunctional organisational process, namely fragmentation, is hard to reverse but easy to reinforce through organisational reform.

Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education World Class How to Build a 21st-Century School System

Schleicher Andreas
Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education World Class How to Build a 21st Century School System Book PDF

Author : Schleicher Andreas
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264300002

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Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education World Class How to Build a 21st-Century School System by Schleicher Andreas Pdf

Andreas Schleicher - initiator of PISA and an international authority on education policy - offers a unique perspective on education reform.

Global Justice Reform

Hiram Chodosh
Global Justice Reform Book PDF

Author : Hiram Chodosh
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780814716359

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Global Justice Reform by Hiram Chodosh Pdf

Global Justice Reform critiques and rethinks two neglected subjects: the nature of comparison in the field of comparative law and the struggles of national judicial systems to meet global rule of law objectives. Hiram Chodosh offers a candid look at the surprisingly underdeveloped methodology of comparative legal studies, and provides a creative conceptual framework for defining and understanding the whys, whats, and hows of comparison. Additionally, Chodosh demonstrates how theories of comparative law translate into practice, using contemporary global justice reform initiatives as a case study, with a particular focus on Indonesia and India. Chodosh highlights the gap between the critical role of judicial institutions and their poor performance (for example, political interference, corruption, backlog, and delay), discussing why reform is so elusive, and demonstrating the unavoidable and essential role of comparison in reform proposals. Throughout the book, Chodosh identifies several sources of comparative misunderstanding that impede successful reforms and identifies the many predicaments reformers face, detailing a wide variety of designs, methods, and social dilemmas. In response to these seemingly insurmountable challenges, Chodosh advances some novel conceptual strategies, first by drawing on a body of non-legal scholarship on self-regulating, emergent systems, and then by identifying a series of anti-dilemma strategies that draw upon insights about the nature of comparison.

Frontiers of Governance

L. Pal
Frontiers of Governance Book PDF

Author : L. Pal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230369016

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Frontiers of Governance by L. Pal Pdf

The first detailedanalysis of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's (OECD) influence on global public sector reform. Based on extensive interviews and internal documents, this book explores the evolution of the OECD's approach to governance issues over the last 50 years and what its future agenda should be.

The Limits of Institutional Reform in Development

Matt Andrews
The Limits of Institutional Reform in Development Book PDF

Author : Matt Andrews
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781139619646

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The Limits of Institutional Reform in Development by Matt Andrews Pdf

Developing countries commonly adopt reforms to improve their governments yet they usually fail to produce more functional and effective governments. Andrews argues that reforms often fail to make governments better because they are introduced as signals to gain short-term support. These signals introduce unrealistic best practices that do not fit developing country contexts and are not considered relevant by implementing agents. The result is a set of new forms that do not function. However, there are realistic solutions emerging from institutional reforms in some developing countries. Lessons from these experiences suggest that reform limits, although challenging to adopt, can be overcome by focusing change on problem solving through an incremental process that involves multiple agents.