Tolerance Intolerance And Recognition In Early Christianity And Early Judaism

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Tolerance, Intolerance, and Recognition in Early Christianity and Early Judaism

Author : Michael Labahn,Outi Lethipuu
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9789048535125

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Tolerance, Intolerance, and Recognition in Early Christianity and Early Judaism by Michael Labahn,Outi Lethipuu Pdf

This collection of essays investigates signs of toleration, recognition, respect and other positive forms of interaction between and within religious groups of late antiquity. At the same time, it acknowledges that examples of tolerance are significantly fewer in ancient sources than examples of intolerance and are often limited to insiders, while outsiders often met with contempt, or even outright violence. The essays take both perspectives seriously by analysing the complexity pertaining to these encounters. Religious concerns, ethnicity, gender and other social factors central to identity formation were often intertwined and they yielded different ways of drawing the limits of tolerance and intolerance. This book enhances our understanding of the formative centuries of Jewish and Christian religious traditions. It also brings the results of historical inquiry into dialogue with present-day questions of religious tolerance.

Tolerance and Intolerance in Early Judaism and Christianity

Author : Graham Stanton,Guy G. Stroumsa
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1998-05-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780521590372

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Tolerance and Intolerance in Early Judaism and Christianity by Graham Stanton,Guy G. Stroumsa Pdf

The essays in this book consider issues of tolerance and intolerance faced by Jews and Christians between approximately 200 BCE and 200 CE. Several chapters are concerned with many different aspects of early Jewish-Christian relationships. Five scholars, however, take a difference tack and discuss how Jews and Christians defined themselves against the pagan world. As minority groups, both Jews and Christians had to work out ways of co-existing with their Graeco-Roman neighbours. Relationships with those neighbours were often strained, but even within both Jewish and Christian circles, issues of tolerance and intolerance surfaced regularly. So it is appropriate that some other contributors should consider 'inner-Jewish' relationships, and that some should be concerned with Christian sects.

Forbearance and Compulsion

Author : Maijastina Kahlos
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9781472502551

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Forbearance and Compulsion by Maijastina Kahlos Pdf

Most surveys of religious tolerance and intolerance start from the medieval and early modern period, either passing over or making brief mention of discussions of religious moderation and coercion in Greco-Roman antiquity. Here Maijastina Kahlos widens the historical perspective to encompass late antiquity, examining ancient discussions of religious moderation and coercion in their historical contexts. The relations and interactions between various religious groups, especially pagans and Christians, are scrutinized, and the stark contrast often drawn between a tolerant polytheism and an intolerant Christianity is replaced by a more refined portrait of the complex late antique world.

Trauma and Recovery in Early North African Christianity

Author : Scott Harrower
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2024-04-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781501511264

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Trauma and Recovery in Early North African Christianity by Scott Harrower Pdf

Powerful religious elements for living in the aftermath of trauma are embedded within North African Christian hagiographies. The texts of (1) The Passion of Perpetua and Felicity, (2) The Account of Montanus, Lucius, and their Companions, and (3) The Life of Cyprian of Carthage are stories that offered post traumatic pathways to recovery for its historical readership. These recovery-oriented beliefs and behaviors promoted positive religious coping strategies that revolved around a sense of safety, re-establishing community relationships, an integrated sense of self, and a hopeful story beyond trauma. This book vividly demonstrates that hagiographies played a vital therapeutic role in helping early Christian trauma survivors recover and flourish in the aftermath of disastrous persecutions.

The Cambridge Companion to Religion and War

Author : Margo Kitts
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781108858328

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The Cambridge Companion to Religion and War by Margo Kitts Pdf

This Companion offers a global, comparative history of the interplay between religion and war from ancient times to the present. Moving beyond sensationalist theories that seek to explain why 'religion causes war,' the volume takes a thoughtful look at the connection between religion and war through a variety of lenses - historical, literary, and sociological-as well as the particular features of religious war. The twenty-three carefully nuanced and historically grounded chapters comprehensively examine the religious foundations for war, classical just war doctrines, sociological accounts of religious nationalism, and featured conflicts that illustrate interdisciplinary expressions of the intertwining of religion and war. Written by a distinguished, international team of scholars, whose essays were specially commissioned for this volume, The Cambridge Companion to Religion and War will be an indispensable resource for students and scholars of the history and sociology of religion and war, as well as other disciplines.

Recognition and Religion

Author : Maijastina Kahlos,Heikki J. Koskinen,Ritva Palmén
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780429649387

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Recognition and Religion by Maijastina Kahlos,Heikki J. Koskinen,Ritva Palmén Pdf

This book focuses on recognition and its relation to religion and theology, in both systematic and historical dimensions. While existing research literature on recognition and contemporary recognition theory has been gradually growing since the early 1990s, certain gaps remain in the field covered so far. One of these is the multifaceted interaction between the phenomena of recognition and religion. Since recognition applies to persons, institutions, and normative entities like systems of beliefs, it also provides a very useful analytic and interpretative tool for studying religion. Divided into five sections, with chapters written by established scholars in their respective fields, the book explores the roots, history, and limits of recognition theory in the context of religious belief. Exploring early Christian and medieval sources on recognition and religion, it also offers contemporary applications of this underexplored combination. This is a timely book, as debates over religious identities, problematic forms of extremism and societal issues related with multiculturalism continue to dominate the media and politics. It will, therefore, be of great interest to scholars of recognition studies as well as religious studies, theology, philosophy, and religious and intellectual history.

The Studia Philonica Annual XXXV, 2023

Author : David T. Runia
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781628373509

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The Studia Philonica Annual XXXV, 2023 by David T. Runia Pdf

The Studia Philonica Annual is a scholarly journal devoted to the study of Hellenistic Judaism, particularly the writings and thought of the Hellenistic-Jewish writer Philo of Alexandria (circa 15 BCE to circa 50 CE).

Jerusalem Falls

Author : John D. Hosler
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300255140

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Jerusalem Falls by John D. Hosler Pdf

The first full account of the medieval struggle for Jerusalem, from the seventh to the thirteenth century The history of Jerusalem is one of conflict, faith, and empire. Few cities have been attacked as often and as savagely. This was no less true in the Middle Ages. From the Persian sack in 614 through the bloody First Crusade and beyond, Jerusalem changed hands countless times. But despite these horrific acts of violence, its story during this period is also one of interfaith tolerance and accord. In this gripping history, John D. Hosler explores the great clashes and delicate settlements of medieval Jerusalem. He examines the city's many sieges and considers the experiences of its inhabitants of all faiths. The city's conquerors consistently acknowledged and reinforced the rights of those religious minorities over which they ruled. Deeply researched, this account reveals the way in which Jerusalem's past has been constructed on partial histories--and urges us to reckon with the city's broader historical contours.

The Studia Philonica Annual XXXIII, 2021

Author : David T. Runia,Gregory E. Sterling
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780884145523

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The Studia Philonica Annual XXXIII, 2021 by David T. Runia,Gregory E. Sterling Pdf

Studies on Philo and Hellenistic Judaism from experts in the field The Studia Philonica Annual is a scholarly journal devoted to the study of Hellenistic Judaism, particularly the writings and thought of the Hellenistic-Jewish writer Philo of Alexandria (circa 15 BCE to circa 50 CE). Volume 33 includes a special section on the history of editions of Philo, five general articles on Philo’s work, an annotated bibliography, and thirteen book reviews.

Neither Jew Nor Greek?

Author : Judith Lieu
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2005-10-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0567083268

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Neither Jew Nor Greek? by Judith Lieu Pdf

In this book, Judith Lieu explores the formation and shaping of early Christian identity within Judaism and within the wider Graeco-Roman world in the period before 200 C.E. Bringing to bear the latest analytical methods, she particularly examines the way that literary texts presented early Christianity. She combines this with interdisciplinary historical investigation and interaction with the most recent work on Judaism in late Antiquity and on the Graeco-Roman world. The result is a very significant contribution in four of the key questions in current New Testament scholarship: how did early Christian identity come to be formed; how should we best describe and understand the processes by which the Christian movement became separate from its Jewish origins; was there anything special or different about the way women entered Judaism and early Christianity' how did martyrdom contribute to the construction of early Christian identity? "This collection of essays was elicited by the editors of the series as marking a very significant collection of material at the cutting edge of several aspects of current scholarship. Some of these essays are unpublished, others are available in very obscure publications and those that are more accessible are heavily cited enough to give the book immediate recognition as of great importance." John Barclay, University of Glasgow>

Intolerance And the Gospel

Author : Gerd Ludemann
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781615926138

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Intolerance And the Gospel by Gerd Ludemann Pdf

Contemporary Christians usually suppose that Christianity is quite congenial to the democratic ideals that are the basis of free, open Western societies. Among these ideals is freedom of religion, which encourages a broad tolerance for different belief systems. Nonetheless, a careful examination of core Christian beliefs and the history of Christianity reveal little tolerance for thinking or acting outside the orthodox Christian tradition. In this enlightening analysis of key New Testament texts, historian of early Christianity Gerd Lüdemann discusses the inherently intolerant attitude that has characterized monotheistic belief systems generally and Christianity in particular. As Lüdemann points out, Christianity evolved within the context of the pluralistic Roman Empire, which generally allowed separate belief systems as long as political allegiance to the Roman state was never questioned. Ironically, Christians inherited their essential intolerance from Judaism, whose first commandment is the expression of a jealous God: "I am the Lord your God.... Thou shalt have no other gods before me." After Christianity became the state religion of Rome, tolerance disappeared and did not reappear on the world stage until the European Enlightenment of the 18th century.Besides the discussion of these issues, Lüdemann presents a textual analysis in five chapters of some of the letters in the New Testament. In each case he translates the letter, presents textual commentary, and demonstrates how the text reflects Christian intolerance of heretics and nonbelievers. In conclusion, Lüdemann suggests that attempts to harmonize Christianity with the democratic ideal of tolerance cannot really work because there is a logical contradiction.

Tolerance and Intolerance in the European Reformation

Author : Ole Peter Grell,Robert W. Scribner,Bob Scribner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2002-06-20
Category : History
ISBN : 0521894123

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Tolerance and Intolerance in the European Reformation by Ole Peter Grell,Robert W. Scribner,Bob Scribner Pdf

An expert re-interpretation of how religious toleration and conflict developed in early modern Europe.

Anti-Judaism in Early Christianity

Author : Stephen G. Wilson
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780889205529

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Anti-Judaism in Early Christianity by Stephen G. Wilson Pdf

The second volume in this two-volume work studying the initial developments of anti-Judaism within the church examines the evolution of the Christian faith in its social context as revealed by evidence such as early patristic and rabbinic writings and archaeological findings.

Beyond Reception

Author : David Brakke,Anders-Christian Jacobsen,Jörg Ulrich
Publisher : Peter Lang Publishing
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Religion
ISBN : UVA:X030113410

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Beyond Reception by David Brakke,Anders-Christian Jacobsen,Jörg Ulrich Pdf

This book argues that it is time to rethink reception as a traditional paradigm for understanding the relation between the ancient Greco-Roman traditions and early Judaism and Christianity. The concept of reception implies taking something from one fixed box into another, often chronologically later one, but actually Jews and Christians were deeply involved in Greco-Roman society in many different ways. The communication of cultural and religious ideas and practices took place among various religious and cultural communities with many overlaps. Accordingly, the contributors of this volume intend to develop a more multi-faceted view of such processes and to go beyond the term reception.

Topographies of Tolerance and Intolerance

Author : Marjorie Elizabeth Plummer,Victoria Christman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004371309

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Topographies of Tolerance and Intolerance by Marjorie Elizabeth Plummer,Victoria Christman Pdf

Topographies of Tolerance and Intolerance challenges the narrative of a simple progression of tolerance and the establishment of confessional identity during the early modern period. These essays explore the lived experiences of religious plurality, providing insights into the developments and drawbacks of religious coexistence in this turbulent period. The essays examine three main groups of actors—the laity, parish clergy, and unacknowledged religious minorities—in pre- and post-Westphalian Europe. Throughout this period, the laity navigated their own often-fluid religious beliefs, the expectations of conformity held by their religious and political leaders, and the complex realities of life that involved interactions with co-religious and non-co-religious family, neighbors, and business associates on a daily basis. Contributors are: James Blakeley, Amy Nelson Burnett, Victoria Christman, Geoffrey Dipple, Timothy G. Fehler, Emily Fisher Gray, Benjamin J. Kaplan, David M. Luebke, David Mayes, Marjorie Elizabeth Plummer, William Bradford Smith, and Shira Weidenbaum.