Toleration Neutrality And Democracy

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Toleration, Neutrality and Democracy

Dario Castiglione,Catriona McKinnon
Toleration Neutrality and Democracy Book PDF

Author : Dario Castiglione,Catriona McKinnon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789401702416

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Toleration, Neutrality and Democracy by Dario Castiglione,Catriona McKinnon Pdf

This book brings together a group of international scholars, many of whom have already contributed to the debate on toleration, and who are offering fresh thoughts and approaches to it. The essays of this collection are written from a variety of perspectives: historical, analytical, normative, and legal. Yet, all authors share a concern with the sharpening of our understanding of the reasons for toleration as well as with making them relevant to the way in which we live with others in our modern and diverse societies.

The Politics and Ethics of Toleration

Johannes Drerup,Michael Kühler
The Politics and Ethics of Toleration Book PDF

Author : Johannes Drerup,Michael Kühler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000425185

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The Politics and Ethics of Toleration by Johannes Drerup,Michael Kühler Pdf

Toleration plays a key role in liberal thought. This book explores our current understanding of toleration in liberal theory and practice. Toleration has traditionally been characterized as the willingness to put up with others or their actions or practices despite the fact that one considers them as objectionable. Toleration has thus been regarded as one of the core aspects of liberalism: as an indispensable democratic virtue and as a constitutive part of liberal political practice. In modern liberal societies, where deep disagreements about social values and ways of life are widespread, toleration still seems to be of crucial importance. However, contemporary debates on toleration cover an immense variety of theoretical and political issues ranging from controversies over its exact understanding and conceptual scope as well as its practical boundaries, e.g., regarding freedom of expression or the legitimate role of religious symbols in educational institutions. The contributions to this volume take up a number of carefully selected key questions and problems emerging from these ongoing theoretical and political controversies in order to explore and shed new light on pivotal conflicts and tensions that pervade different conceptions of toleration. The chapters in this book were originally published in the Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy.

Toleration in Political Conflict

Glen Newey
Toleration in Political Conflict Book PDF

Author : Glen Newey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107471122

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Toleration in Political Conflict by Glen Newey Pdf

Political disputes over toleration are endemic, while toleration as a political value seems opposed to those of civic equality, neutrality and sometimes democracy. Toleration in Political Conflict sets out to understand toleration as both politically awkward and indispensable. The book exposes the incoherence of Rawlsian reasonable pluralist justifications of toleration, and shows that toleration cannot be fully reconciled with liberal political values. While raison d'état concerns very often overshadow debates over toleration, these debates – for example about terrorism – need not be framed as a conflict between toleration and security. Framing them in this way tends to obscure objectionable behaviour by tolerators themselves, and their reliance on asymmetric power. Glen Newey concludes by sketching a picture of politics as dependent on free speech which, he argues, is entailed by the demands of free association. That in turn suggests that questions of toleration are inescapable within the conditions of politics itself.

The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration

Mitja Sardoč
The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration Book PDF

Author : Mitja Sardoč
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 1174 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3030421201

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The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration by Mitja Sardoč Pdf

The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of toleration as the foundational idea associated with engagement with diversity. This handbook is intended to provide an authoritative exposition of contemporary accounts of toleration, the central justifications used to advance it, a presentation of the different concepts most commonly associated with it (e.g. respect, recognition) as well as the discussion of the many problems dominating the controversies on toleration at both the theoretical or practical level. The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration is aimed as a resource for a global scholarly audience looking for either a detailed presentation of major accounts of toleration, the most important conceptual issues associated with toleration and the many problems dividing either scholars, policy-makers or practitioners.

On Toleration

Michael Walzer
On Toleration Book PDF

Author : Michael Walzer
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780300127737

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On Toleration by Michael Walzer Pdf

What kinds of political arrangements enable people from different national, racial, religious, or ethnic groups to live together in peace? In this book one of the most influential political theorists of our time discusses the politics of toleration. Michael Walzer examines five "regimes of toleration"—from multinational empires to immigrant societies—and describes the strengths and weaknesses of each regime, as well as the varying forms of toleration and exclusion each fosters. Walzer shows how power, class, and gender interact with religion, race, and ethnicity in the different regimes and discusses how toleration works—and how it should work—in multicultural societies like the United States. Walzer offers an eloquent defense of toleration, group differences, and pluralism, moving quickly from theory to practical issues, concrete examples, and hard questions. His concluding argument is focused on the contemporary United States and represents an effort to join and advance the debates about "culture war," the "politics of difference," and the "disuniting of America." Although he takes a grim view of contemporary politics, he is optimistic about the possibility of coexistence: cultural pluralism and a common citizenship can go together, he suggests, in a strong and egalitarian democracy.

The Culture of Toleration in Diverse Societies

Catriona McKinnon,Dario Castiglione
The Culture of Toleration in Diverse Societies Book PDF

Author : Catriona McKinnon,Dario Castiglione
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0719062322

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The Culture of Toleration in Diverse Societies by Catriona McKinnon,Dario Castiglione Pdf

The idea of toleration as the appropriate response to difference has been central to liberal thought since Locke. Although the subject has been widely and variously explored, there has been reluctance to acknowledge the new meaning that current debates on toleration have when compared with those at its origins in the early modern period and with subsequent discussions about pluralism and freedom of expression.This collection starts from a clear recognition of the new terms of the debate. It recognises that a new academic consensus is slowly emerging on a view of tolerance that is reasonable in two senses. Firstly of reflecting the capacity of seeing the other's viewpoint, secondly on the relatively limited extent to which toleration can be granted. It reflects the cross-thematic and cross-disciplinary nature of such discussions, dissecting a number of debates such as liberalism and communitarianism, public and private, multiculturalism and the politics of identity, and a number of disciplines: moral, legal and political philosophy, historical and educational studies, anthropology, sociology and psychology. A group of distinguished authors explore the complexities emerging from the new debate. They scrutinise, with analytical sophistication, the philosophical foundation, the normative content and the broadly political implications of a new culture of toleration for diverse societies. Specific issues considered include the toleration of religious discrimination in employment, city life and community, social ethos, publicity, justice and reason and ethics.The book is unique in resolutely looking forward to the theoretical and practical challenges posed by commitment to a conception of toleration demanding empathy and understanding in an ever-diversifying world.

Political Tolerance and American Democracy

John L. Sullivan,James Piereson,George E. Marcus
Political Tolerance and American Democracy Book PDF

Author : John L. Sullivan,James Piereson,George E. Marcus
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1993-05-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226779928

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Political Tolerance and American Democracy by John L. Sullivan,James Piereson,George E. Marcus Pdf

This path-breaking book reconceptualizes our understanding of political tolerance as well as of its foundations. Previous studies, the authors contend, overemphasized the role of education in explaining the presence of tolerance, while giving insufficient weight to personality and ideological factors. With an innovative methodology for measuring levels of tolerance more accurately, the authors are able to explain why particular groups are targeted and why tolerance is an inherently political concept. Far from abating, the degree of intolerance in America today is probably as great as it ever was; it is the targets of intolerance that have changed.

Toleration, Identity and Difference

J. Horton,S. Mendus
Toleration Identity and Difference Book PDF

Author : J. Horton,S. Mendus
Publisher : Springer
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1999-02-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780333983379

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Toleration, Identity and Difference by J. Horton,S. Mendus Pdf

In this collection of essays distinguished political philosophers discuss the problems of toleration which arise in multi-cultural and multi-racial society. They ask whether allegiance to the group should take priority over allegiance to the wider society.

Against Perfectionism

Steven Lecce
Against Perfectionism Book PDF

Author : Steven Lecce
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2008-01-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442691469

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Against Perfectionism by Steven Lecce Pdf

In a democracy, political authority should be determined independently of religious, philosophical, and ethical ideals that often divide us. This idea, called liberal neutrality, challenges one of the oldest insights of the Western philosophical tradition in politics. At least since Plato, the concept of perfectionism has insisted that statecraft is akin to "soulcraft," and political questions about the justification of state power have followed from ethical questions about what is valuable in life and about how we should live if we are to live well. Against Perfectionism defends neutralist liberalism as the most appropriate political morality for democratic societies. Steven Lecce investigates the theoretical foundations of liberalism, bringing together classic and contemporary arguments about the implications of pluralism for liberal equality. He surveys three classic debates over the grounds and limits of tolerance, and investigates the limits of perfectionism as a guide to law and public policy in pluralist societies. Lecce ultimately suggests a version of neutrality that answers the critiques recently leveled against it as a political ideal. Presenting sophisticated and groundbreaking arguments, Against Perfectionism is a call to rethink current concepts of law and public policy in democratic societies.

How Democracies Die

Steven Levitsky,Daniel Ziblatt
How Democracies Die Book PDF

Author : Steven Levitsky,Daniel Ziblatt
Publisher : Crown
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781524762940

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How Democracies Die by Steven Levitsky,Daniel Ziblatt Pdf

NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • “Comprehensive, enlightening, and terrifyingly timely.”—The New York Times Book Review (Editors' Choice) WINNER OF THE GOLDSMITH BOOK PRIZE • SHORTLISTED FOR THE LIONEL GELBER PRIZE • NAMED ONE OF THE BEST BOOKS OF THE YEAR BY The Washington Post • Time • Foreign Affairs • WBUR • Paste Donald Trump’s presidency has raised a question that many of us never thought we’d be asking: Is our democracy in danger? Harvard professors Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt have spent more than twenty years studying the breakdown of democracies in Europe and Latin America, and they believe the answer is yes. Democracy no longer ends with a bang—in a revolution or military coup—but with a whimper: the slow, steady weakening of critical institutions, such as the judiciary and the press, and the gradual erosion of long-standing political norms. The good news is that there are several exit ramps on the road to authoritarianism. The bad news is that, by electing Trump, we have already passed the first one. Drawing on decades of research and a wide range of historical and global examples, from 1930s Europe to contemporary Hungary, Turkey, and Venezuela, to the American South during Jim Crow, Levitsky and Ziblatt show how democracies die—and how ours can be saved. Praise for How Democracies Die “What we desperately need is a sober, dispassionate look at the current state of affairs. Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt, two of the most respected scholars in the field of democracy studies, offer just that.”—The Washington Post “Where Levitsky and Ziblatt make their mark is in weaving together political science and historical analysis of both domestic and international democratic crises; in doing so, they expand the conversation beyond Trump and before him, to other countries and to the deep structure of American democracy and politics.”—Ezra Klein, Vox “If you only read one book for the rest of the year, read How Democracies Die. . . .This is not a book for just Democrats or Republicans. It is a book for all Americans. It is nonpartisan. It is fact based. It is deeply rooted in history. . . . The best commentary on our politics, no contest.”—Michael Morrell, former Acting Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (via Twitter) “A smart and deeply informed book about the ways in which democracy is being undermined in dozens of countries around the world, and in ways that are perfectly legal.”—Fareed Zakaria, CNN

Secularism Or Democracy?

Veit-Michael Bader
Secularism Or Democracy Book PDF

Author : Veit-Michael Bader
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789053569993

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Secularism Or Democracy? by Veit-Michael Bader Pdf

Policies dealing with religious diversity in liberal democratic states—as well as the established institutions that enforce those policies—are increasingly under pressure. Politics and political theory are caught in a trap between the fully secularized state and neo-corporate regimes of selective cooperation between states and organized religion. This volume proposes an original, comprehensive, and multidisciplinary approach to problems of governing religious diversity—combining moral and political philosophy, constitutional law, history, sociology, and religious anthropology. Drawing on such diverse scholarship, Secularism or Democracy? proposes an associational governance—a moderately libertarian, flexible variety of democratic institutional pluralism—as the plausible third way to overcome the inherent deficiencies of the predominant models.

Islam and Democracy in Indonesia

Jeremy Menchik
Islam and Democracy in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Jeremy Menchik
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107119147

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Islam and Democracy in Indonesia by Jeremy Menchik Pdf

This book explains how the leaders of the world's largest Islamic organizations understand tolerance, explicating how politics works in a Muslim-majority democracy.

When the State Speaks, What Should It Say?

Corey Brettschneider
When the State Speaks What Should It Say Book PDF

Author : Corey Brettschneider
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691171296

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When the State Speaks, What Should It Say? by Corey Brettschneider Pdf

How should a liberal democracy respond to hate groups and others that oppose the ideal of free and equal citizenship? The democratic state faces the hard choice of either protecting the rights of hate groups and allowing their views to spread, or banning their views and violating citizens' rights to freedoms of expression, association, and religion. Avoiding the familiar yet problematic responses to these issues, political theorist Corey Brettschneider proposes a new approach called value democracy. The theory of value democracy argues that the state should protect the right to express illiberal beliefs, but the state should also engage in democratic persuasion when it speaks through its various expressive capacities: publicly criticizing, and giving reasons to reject, hate-based or other discriminatory viewpoints. Distinguishing between two kinds of state action--expressive and coercive--Brettschneider contends that public criticism of viewpoints advocating discrimination based on race, gender, or sexual orientation should be pursued through the state's expressive capacities as speaker, educator, and spender. When the state uses its expressive capacities to promote the values of free and equal citizenship, it engages in democratic persuasion. By using democratic persuasion, the state can both respect rights and counter hateful or discriminatory viewpoints. Brettschneider extends this analysis from freedom of expression to the freedoms of religion and association, and he shows that value democracy can uphold the protection of these freedoms while promoting equality for all citizens.

Toleration and Its Limits

American Society for Political and Legal Philosophy. Meeting
Toleration and Its Limits Book PDF

Author : American Society for Political and Legal Philosophy. Meeting
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2008-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780814794111

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Toleration and Its Limits by American Society for Political and Legal Philosophy. Meeting Pdf

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Alternatives to Democracy in Twentieth-Century Europe

Sabrina P. Ramet
Alternatives to Democracy in Twentieth Century Europe Book PDF

Author : Sabrina P. Ramet
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789633863107

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Alternatives to Democracy in Twentieth-Century Europe by Sabrina P. Ramet Pdf

Alternatives to Democracy in Twentieth-Century Europe examines the historical examples of Soviet Communism, Italian Fascism, German Nazism, and Spanish Anarchism, suggesting that, in spite of their differences, they had some key features in common, in particular their shared hostility to individualism, representative government, laissez faire capitalism, and the decadence they associated with modern culture. But rather than seeking to return to earlier ways of working these movements and regimes sought to design a new future – an alternative future – that would restore the nation to spiritual and political health. The Fascists, for their part, specifically promoted palingenesis, which is to say the spiritual rebirth of the nation. The book closes with a long epilogue, in which Ramet defends liberal democracy, highlighting its strengths and advantages. In this chapter, the author identifies five key choke points, which would-be authoritarians typically seek to control, subvert, or instrumentalize: electoral rules, the judiciary, the media, hate speech, and surveillance, and looks at the cases of Viktor Orbán’s Hungary, Jarosław Kaczyński’s Poland, and Donald Trump’s United States.