Tolkien And Alterity

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Tolkien and Alterity

Christopher Vaccaro,Yvette Kisor
Tolkien and Alterity Book PDF

Author : Christopher Vaccaro,Yvette Kisor
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783319610184

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Tolkien and Alterity by Christopher Vaccaro,Yvette Kisor Pdf

This exciting collection of essays explores the role of the Other in Tolkien’s fiction, his life, and the pertinent criticism. It critically examines issues of gender, sexuality, race and ethnicity, language, and identity in The Lord of the Rings, The Silmarillion, and lesser-known works by Tolkien. The chapters consider characters such as Lobelia Sackville-Baggins, Saruman, Éowyn, and the Orcs as well as discussions of how language and identity function in the source texts. The analysis of Tolkien’s work is set against an examination of his life, personal writing, and beliefs. Each essay takes as its central position the idea that how Tolkien responds to that which is different, to that which is “Other,” serves as a register of his ethics and moral philosophy. In the aggregate, they provide evidence of Tolkien’s acceptance of alterity.

A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien

Stuart D. Lee
A Companion to J R R Tolkien Book PDF

Author : Stuart D. Lee
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781119691402

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A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien by Stuart D. Lee Pdf

The new edition of the definitive academic companion to Tolkien’s life and literature A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien provides readers with an in-depth examination of the author’s life and works, covering Tolkien’s fiction and mythology, his academic writing, and his continuing impact on contemporary literature and culture. Presenting forty-one essays by a panel of leading scholars, the Companion analyzes prevailing themes found in The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, posthumous publications such as The Silmarillion and The Fall of Arthur, lesser-known fiction and poetry, literary essays, and more. This second edition of the Companion remains the most complete and up-to-date resource of its kind, encompassing new Tolkien publications, original scholarship, The Hobbit film adaptations, and the biographical drama Tolkien. Five entirely new essays discuss the history of fantasy literature, the influence of classical mythology on Tolkien, folklore and fairytales, diversity, and Tolkien fandom. This Companion also: Explores Tolkien’s impact on art, film, music, gaming, and later generations of fantasy fiction writers Discusses themes such as mythmaking, medieval languages, nature, war, religion, and the defeat of evil Presents a detailed overview of Tolkien’s legendarium, including Middle-earth mythology and invented languages and writing systems Includes a brief chronology of Tolkien’s works and life, further reading suggestions, and end-of-chapter bibliographies A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien, Second Edition is essential reading for anyone formally studying or teaching Tolkien in academic settings, and an invaluable resource for general readers with interest in Tolkien’s works or fans of the films wanting to discover more.

Tolkien, Race, and Racism in Middle-earth

Robert Stuart
Tolkien Race and Racism in Middle earth Book PDF

Author : Robert Stuart
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-15
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9783030974756

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Tolkien, Race, and Racism in Middle-earth by Robert Stuart Pdf

Tolkien, Race, and Racism in Middle-earth is the first systematic examination of how Tolkien understood racial issues, how race manifests in his oeuvre, and how race in Middle-earth, his imaginary realm, has been understood, criticized, and appropriated by others. This book presents an analysis of Tolkien’s works for conceptions of race, both racist and anti-racist. It begins by demonstrating that Tolkien was a racialist, in that his mythology is established on the basis of different races with different characteristics, and then poses the key question “Was Tolkien racist?” Robert Stuart engages the discourse and research associated with the ways in which racism and anti-racism relate Tolkien to his fascist and imperialist contemporaries and to twenty-first-century neo-Nazis and White Supremacists—including White Supremacy, genocide, blood-and-soil philology, anti-Semitism, and aristocratic racism. Addressing a major gap in the field of Tolkien studies, Stuart focuses on race, racisms and the Tolkien legendarium.

J.R.R. Tolkien

Toby Widdicombe
J R R Tolkien Book PDF

Author : Toby Widdicombe
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781350092167

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J.R.R. Tolkien by Toby Widdicombe Pdf

With his richly detailed world of Middle Earth and the epic tales he told around it, J.R.R. Tolkien invented the modern fantasy novel. For readers and students getting to grips with this world for the first time, J.R.R. Tolkien: A Guide for the Perplexed is an essential guide to the author's life and work. The book helps readers explore: · Tolkien's life and times · Tolkien's mythical world · The languages of Middle Earth · The major works – The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings · Posthumously published writings – from The Silmarillion to the recently discovered The Fall of Gondolin With reference to adaptations of Tolkien's work including the Peter Jackson films, notes on Tolkien's sources and surveys of key scholarly and critical writings, this is an accessible and authoritative guide to one of the 20th century's greatest and most popular writers.

The Literary Role of History in the Fiction of J. R. R. Tolkien

Nicholas Birns
The Literary Role of History in the Fiction of J R R Tolkien Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Birns
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-12-22
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781003822226

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The Literary Role of History in the Fiction of J. R. R. Tolkien by Nicholas Birns Pdf

This volume analyzes the literary role played by history in the works of J. R. R. Tolkien. It argues that the events of The Lord of the Rings are placed against the background of an already-existing history, both in reality and in the fictional worlds of the books. History is unfolded in various ways, both in explicitly archival annals and in stories told by characters on the road or on the fly, and in which different visions of history emerge. In addition, the history within the work can resemble, or be patterned on, histories in our world. These histories range from the deep past of prehistoric and ancient worlds to the early medieval era of the barbarian invasions and Byzantium, to the modern worlds of urbane civility and a paradoxical longing for nature, and finally to great power rivalries and global prospects. The book argues that Tolkien did not employ these histories indiscriminately or reductively. Rather, he regarded them as aspects of aesthetic and representative figuration that are above all literary. While most criticism has concentrated on Tolkien’s use of historical traditions of Northern Europe, this book argues that Tolkien also valued Southern and Mediterranean pasts and registered the Germanic and the Scandinavian pasts as they related to other histories as much as his vision of them included a primeval mythic aura.

J. R. R. Tolkien's "The Hobbit"

Robert T. Tally Jr.
J R R Tolkien s The Hobbit Book PDF

Author : Robert T. Tally Jr.
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-19
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783031112669

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J. R. R. Tolkien's "The Hobbit" by Robert T. Tally Jr. Pdf

This book is a critical introduction to J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Hobbit, but it also advances an argument about the novel in the context of Tolkien’s larger literary and philosophical project. Notwithstanding its canonical place in the fantasy genre, The Hobbit is ultimately a historical novel. It does not refer directly to any “real” historical events, but it both enacts and conceptualizes history in a way that makes it real. Drawing on Marxist literary criticism and narrative theory, this book examines the form and content of Tolkien’s work, demonstrating how the heroic romance is simultaneously employed and subverted by Tolkien in his tale of an unlikely hero, “quite a little fellow in a wide world,” who nonetheless makes history. First-time readers of Tolkien, as well as established scholars and fans, will enjoy this engaging and accessible study of The Hobbit.

The Real JRR Tolkien

Jesse Xander
The Real JRR Tolkien Book PDF

Author : Jesse Xander
Publisher : White Owl
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-12
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781526765161

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The Real JRR Tolkien by Jesse Xander Pdf

This comprehensive biography of the author of The Lord of the Rings explores his life and work as a pioneering linguist and writer. In The Real J.R.R. Tolkien, biographer Jesse Xander presents a complete picture of the legendary author. Beginning with Tolkien’s formative years of home-schooling, the narrative continues through the spires of Oxford, his romance with his wife-to-be on the brink of the Great War, and onwards into his phenomenal academic success and his creation of the seminal high fantasy world of Middle Earth. This thoroughly researched biography delves into Tolkien’s influences, places, friendships, triumphs and tragedies, with particular emphasis on how his remarkable life and loves forged the worlds of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings. Using contemporary sources and comprehensive research, The Real JRR Tolkien offers a unique insight into the life and times of one of Britain’s greatest authors, from early life to immortal legacy.

Tolkien, Self and Other

Jane Chance
Tolkien Self and Other Book PDF

Author : Jane Chance
Publisher : Springer
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-21
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781137398963

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Tolkien, Self and Other by Jane Chance Pdf

This book examines key points of J. R. R. Tolkien’s life and writing career in relation to his views on humanism and feminism, particularly his sympathy for and toleration of those who are different, deemed unimportant, or marginalized—namely, the Other. Jane Chance argues such empathy derived from a variety of causes ranging from the loss of his parents during his early life to a consciousness of the injustice and violence in both World Wars. As a result of his obligation to research and publish in his field and propelled by his sense of abjection and diminution of self, Tolkien concealed aspects of the personal in relatively consistent ways in his medieval adaptations, lectures, essays, and translations, many only recently published. These scholarly writings blend with and relate to his fictional writings in various ways depending on the moment at which he began teaching, translating, or editing a specific medieval work and, simultaneously, composing a specific poem, fantasy, or fairy-story. What Tolkien read and studied from the time before and during his college days at Exeter and continued researching until he died opens a door into understanding how he uniquely interpreted and repurposed the medieval in constructing fantasy.

A Study Guide (New Edition) for "The Lord of the Rings trilogy" (lit-to-film)"

Gale, Cengage
A Study Guide New Edition for The Lord of the Rings trilogy lit to film Book PDF

Author : Gale, Cengage
Publisher : Gale, Cengage
Page : 27 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780028665818

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A Study Guide (New Edition) for "The Lord of the Rings trilogy" (lit-to-film)" by Gale, Cengage Pdf

A Study Guide (New Edition) for "The Lord of the Rings trilogy" (lit-to-film), excerpted from Gale's acclaimed Novels for Students. This concise study guide includes plot summary; character analysis; author biography; study questions; historical context; suggestions for further reading; and much more. For any literature project, trust Novels for Students for all of your research needs."

Representing Middle-earth

Robert T. Tally Jr.
Representing Middle earth Book PDF

Author : Robert T. Tally Jr.
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-29
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780786470372

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Representing Middle-earth by Robert T. Tally Jr. Pdf

In such classic works as The Hobbit, The Lord of the Rings, and The Silmarillion, J. R. R. Tolkien depicts a vast, complex world-system. Tolkien's Middle-earth comes to life with intensely detailed historical, geographical, and multicultural content, which is presented through different poetic forms that combine elements of epic, romance, myth, history, and the modern novel. This book analyzes Tolkien's project, paying attention to narrative form and its relation to social contexts, while also exploring his broader philosophical conception of history and the role of individual and collective subjects within it. Tolkien's published and posthumous writings, the film adaptations, and recent scholarship are all examined to provide an enlarged and refined critical perspective of these major works. Drawing upon Marxist literary theory and criticism, Robert T. Tally Jr. calls into question traditional views of race, class, morality, escapism, and fantasy more generally. Through close readings mixed with theoretical speculation, Representing Middle-earth allows readers see Tolkien's world, as well as our own, in a new light.

Significant Others

Zita Eva Rohr,Jonathan W. Spangler
Significant Others Book PDF

Author : Zita Eva Rohr,Jonathan W. Spangler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000423044

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Significant Others by Zita Eva Rohr,Jonathan W. Spangler Pdf

Significant Others explores the transformative possibilities of alterity or otherness and offers concrete case studies that provide a greater understanding and nuance with regard to aspects of deviance and difference in premodern court cultures. Both public and nominally private spaces were subject to the important influence of significant others, such as women, ethno-religious minorities, and marginalized and/or difficult-to-categorize men. From their positions within and ties to court cultures, these diverse outsiders - ‘others’ - played crucial roles in maintaining a fluidity essential for the successful sustaining of territorial monarchies and polities, challenging our understanding of the more narrowly defined elite behaviours that shaped premodern dynasties, rulers, societies, and cultures of the past. By exploring a variety of case studies from history and literature, such as Moroccan Jews as dhimmis (‘protected persons’), to bastards, mistresses, and sodomites in ancien régime France, to the transformative role of magic in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, this volume makes use of empirical and contextually informed research to respond to theoretical questions posed by recent historiography. With a cross-disciplinary approach, this collection of essays will be a valuable resource for all students and scholars interested in the diverse aspects and contexts of premodern ‘others’.

The Body in Tolkien's Legendarium

Christopher Vaccaro
The Body in Tolkien s Legendarium Book PDF

Author : Christopher Vaccaro
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-29
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780786474783

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The Body in Tolkien's Legendarium by Christopher Vaccaro Pdf

The timely collection of essays is thematically unified around the subject of corporeality. Its theoretical underpinnings emerge out of feminist, foucauldian, patristic and queer hermeneutics. The book is organized into categories specific to transformation, spirit versus body, discourse, and source material. More than one essay focuses on female bodies and on the monstrous or evil body. While Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings is central to most analyses, authors also cover The Hobbit, The Silmarillion, and material in The History of Middle-earth.

The Warlow Experiment

Alix Nathan
The Warlow Experiment Book PDF

Author : Alix Nathan
Publisher : Anchor
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-28
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781984897800

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The Warlow Experiment by Alix Nathan Pdf

Named one of the best books of 2019 by the Daily Mail, The Sunday Times (London), and the BBC An utterly transporting and original historical novel about an eighteenth-century experiment in personal isolation that yields unexpected--and deeply, shatteringly human--results. "The best kind of historical fiction. Alix Nathan is an original, with a virtuoso touch." --Hilary Mantel Herbert Powyss lives in an estate in the Welsh Marches, with enough time and income to pursue a gentleman's fashionable investigations and experiments in botany. But he longs to make his mark in the field of science--something consequential enough to present to the Royal Society in London. He hits on a radical experiment in isolation: For seven years a subject will inhabit three rooms in the basement of the manor house, fitted out with rugs, books, paintings, and even a chamber organ. Meals will arrive thrice daily via a dumbwaiter. The solitude will be totally unrelieved by any social contact whatsoever; the subject will keep a diary of his daily thoughts and actions. The pay: fifty pounds per annum, for life. Only one man is desperate to apply for the job: John Warlow, a semi-literate laborer with a wife and six children to provide for. The experiment, a classic Enlightenment exercise gone more than a little mad, will have unforeseen consequences for all included.

Queering Faith in Fantasy Literature

Taylor Driggers
Queering Faith in Fantasy Literature Book PDF

Author : Taylor Driggers
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781350231757

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Queering Faith in Fantasy Literature by Taylor Driggers Pdf

Fantasy literature inhabits the realms of the orthodox and heterodox, the divine and demonic simultaneously, making it uniquely positioned to imaginatively re-envision Christian theology from a position of difference. Having an affinity for the monstrous and the 'other', and a preoccupation with desires and forms of embodiment that subvert dominant understandings of reality, fantasy texts hold hitherto unexplored potential for articulating queer and feminist religious perspectives. Focusing primarily on fantastic literature of the mid- to late twentieth century, this book examines how Christian theology in the genre is dismantled, re-imagined and transformed from the margins of gender and sexuality. Aligning fantasy with Derrida's theories of deconstruction, Taylor Driggers explores how the genre can re-figure God as the 'other' excluded and erased from theology. Through careful readings of C.S. Lewis's Till We Have Faces, Angela Carter's The Passion of New Eve, and Ursula K. Le Guin's The Left Hand of Darkness and the Earthsea novels, Driggers contends that fantasy can challenge cis-normative, heterosexual, and patriarchal theology. Also engaging with the theories of Hélène Cixous, Luce Irigaray, Marcella Althaus-Reid, and Linn Marie Tonstad, this book demonstrates that whilst fantasy cannot save Christianity from itself, nor rehabilitate it for marginalised subjects, it confronts theology with its silenced others in a way that bypasses institutional debates on inclusion and leadership, asking how theology might be imagined otherwise.

J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia

Michael D.C. Drout
J R R Tolkien Encyclopedia Book PDF

Author : Michael D.C. Drout
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 810 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2006-11-06
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781135880330

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J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia by Michael D.C. Drout Pdf

A detailed work of reference and scholarship, this one volume Encyclopedia includes discussions of all the fundamental issues in Tolkien scholarship written by the leading scholars in the field. Coverage not only presents the most recent scholarship on J. R. R. Tolkien, but also introduces and explores the author and scholar's life and work within their historical and cultural contexts. Tolkien's fiction and his sources of influence are examined along with his artistic and academic achievements- including his translations of medieval texts- teaching posts, linguistic works, and the languages he created. The 550 alphabetically arranged entries fall within the following categories of topics: adaptations; art and illustrations; characters in Tolkien's work; critical history and scholarship; influence of Tolkien; languages; biography; literary sources; literature; creatures and peoples of Middle-earth; objects in Tolkien's work; places in Tolkien's work; reception of Tolkien; medieval scholars; scholarship by Tolkien; medieval literature; stylistic elements; themes in Tolkien's works; Theological/ philosophical concepts and philosophers; Tolkien's contemporary history and culture; works of literature.