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Author : Friedrich Hirzebruch
Publisher : Ergebnisse der Mathematik Und
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UOM:39015035231763
Author : Friedrich Hirzebruch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1995-02-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 3540586636
In recent years new topological methods, especially the theory of sheaves founded by J. LERAY, have been applied successfully to algebraic geometry and to the theory of functions of several complex variables. H. CARTAN and J. -P. SERRE have shown how fundamental theorems on holomorphically complete manifolds (STEIN manifolds) can be for mulated in terms of sheaf theory. These theorems imply many facts of function theory because the domains of holomorphy are holomorphically complete. They can also be applied to algebraic geometry because the complement of a hyperplane section of an algebraic manifold is holo morphically complete. J. -P. SERRE has obtained important results on algebraic manifolds by these and other methods. Recently many of his results have been proved for algebraic varieties defined over a field of arbitrary characteristic. K. KODAIRA and D. C. SPENCER have also applied sheaf theory to algebraic geometry with great success. Their methods differ from those of SERRE in that they use techniques from differential geometry (harmonic integrals etc. ) but do not make any use of the theory of STEIN manifolds. M. F. ATIYAH and W. V. D. HODGE have dealt successfully with problems on integrals of the second kind on algebraic manifolds with the help of sheaf theory. I was able to work together with K. KODAIRA and D. C. SPENCER during a stay at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton from 1952 to 1954.
Author : Friedrich Hirzebruch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662306970
Author : Friedrich Hirzebruch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1978-09-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 3540035257
In recent years new topological methods, especially the theory of sheaves founded by J. LERAY, have been applied successfully to algebraic geometry and to the theory of functions of several complex variables. H. CARTAN and J. -P. SERRE have shown how fundamental theorems on holomorphically complete manifolds (STEIN manifolds) can be for mulated in terms of sheaf theory. These theorems imply many facts of function theory because the domains of holomorphy are holomorphically complete. They can also be applied to algebraic geometry because the complement of a hyperplane section of an algebraic manifold is holo morphically complete. J. -P. SERRE has obtained important results on algebraic manifolds by these and other methods. Recently many of his results have been proved for algebraic varieties defined over a field of arbitrary characteristic. K. KODAIRA and D. C. SPENCER have also applied sheaf theory to algebraic geometry with great success. Their methods differ from those of SERRE in that they use techniques from differential geometry (harmonic integrals etc. ) but do not make any use of the theory of STEIN manifolds. M. F. ATIYAH and W. V. D. HODGE have dealt successfully with problems on integrals of the second kind on algebraic manifolds with the help of sheaf theory. I was able to work together with K. KODAIRA and D. C. SPENCER during a stay at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton from 1952 to 1954.
Author : G. Giachetta,L. Mangiarotti,Gennadii Aleksandrovich Sardanashvili
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 715 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812701268
In the last decade, the development of new ideas in quantum theory, including geometric and deformation quantization, the non-Abelian Berry''s geometric factor, super- and BRST symmetries, non-commutativity, has called into play the geometric techniques based on the deep interplay between algebra, differential geometry and topology. The book aims at being a guide to advanced differential geometric and topological methods in quantum mechanics. Their main peculiarity lies in the fact that geometry in quantum theory speaks mainly the algebraic language of rings, modules, sheaves and categories. Geometry is by no means the primary scope of the book, but it underlies many ideas in modern quantum physics and provides the most advanced schemes of quantization.
Author : B. A. Dubrovin,Igor Krichever,S. P. Novikov
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Geometry, Algebraic
ISBN : 0415299195
This volume is a classic survey of algebraic geometry and topological methods in various problems of mathematical physics and provides an excellent reference text for graduate students and researchers. The book is divided into three sections: the first part concerns Hamiltonian formalism and methods that generalise Morse for certain dynamical systems of physical origin; the second part presents algebraic geometry analysis of the Yang-Baxter equations for two dimensional models; part three presents the theory of multidimensional theta functions of Abel, Riemann, Poincare in a form that is elementary and convenient for applications.
Author : Hernan Ocampo,Eddy Pariguan,Sylvie Paycha
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139486736
Aimed at graduate students in physics and mathematics, this book provides an introduction to recent developments in several active topics at the interface between algebra, geometry, topology and quantum field theory. The first part of the book begins with an account of important results in geometric topology. It investigates the differential equation aspects of quantum cohomology, before moving on to noncommutative geometry. This is followed by a further exploration of quantum field theory and gauge theory, describing AdS/CFT correspondence, and the functional renormalization group approach to quantum gravity. The second part covers a wide spectrum of topics on the borderline of mathematics and physics, ranging from orbifolds to quantum indistinguishability and involving a manifold of mathematical tools borrowed from geometry, algebra and analysis. Each chapter presents introductory material before moving on to more advanced results. The chapters are self-contained and can be read independently of the rest.
Author : Alexander Cardona,Carolina Neira-Jiménez,Hernán Ocampo,Sylvie Paycha,Andrés F Reyes-Lega
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789814460064
Based on lectures held at the 7th Villa de Leyva summer school, this book presents an introduction to topics of current interest in the interface of geometry, topology and physics. It is aimed at graduate students in physics or mathematics with interests in geometric, algebraic as well as topological methods and their applications to quantum field theory. This volume contains the written notes corresponding to lectures given by experts in the field. They cover current topics of research in a way that is suitable for graduate students of mathematics or physics interested in the recent developments and interactions between geometry, topology and physics. The book also contains contributions by younger participants, displaying the ample range of topics treated in the school. A key feature of the present volume is the provision of a pedagogical presentation of rather advanced topics, in a way which is suitable for both mathematicians and physicists. Contents:Lectures:Spectral Geometry (B Iochum)Index Theory for Non-compact G-manifolds (M Braverman and L Cano)Generalized Euler Characteristics, Graph Hypersurfaces, and Feynman Periods (P Aluffi)Gravitation Theory and Chern-Simons Forms (J Zanelli)Noncommutative Geometry Models for Particle Physics (M Marcolli)Noncommutative Spacetimes and Quantum Physics (A P Balachandran)Integrability and the AdS/CFT Correspondence (M Staudacher)Compactifications of String Theory and Generalized Geometry (M Graña and H Triendl)Short Communications:Groupoids and Poisson Sigma Models with Boundary (A Cattaneo and I Contreras)A Survey on Orbifold String Topology (A Angel)Grothendieck Ring Class of Banana and Flower Graphs (P Morales-Almazán)On the Geometry Underlying a Real Lie Algebra Representation (R Vargas Le-Bert) Readership: Researchers in geometry and topology, mathematical physics. Keywords:Geometry;Topology;Geometric Methods;Quantum Field Theory;Renormalization;Index Theory;Noncommutative Geometry;Quantization;String Theory;Key Features:Unique style aimed at a mixed readership of mathematicians and physicistsIdeal for self-study or use in advanced courses or seminars
Author : G. Giachetta,L. Mangiarotti,Gennadi? Aleksandrovich Sardanashvili
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 716 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812561299
- The book collects all the advanced methods of quantization in the last decade. - It presents in a compact way all the necessary up to date mathematical tools to be used in studying quantum problems.
Author : Sergeĭ Vladimirovich Matveev
Publisher : European Mathematical Society
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 303719023X
Algebraic topology is the study of the global properties of spaces by means of algebra. It is an important branch of modern mathematics with a wide degree of applicability to other fields, including geometric topology, differential geometry, functional analysis, differential equations, algebraic geometry, number theory, and theoretical physics. This book provides an introduction to the basic concepts and methods of algebraic topology for the beginner. It presents elements of both homology theory and homotopy theory, and includes various applications. The author's intention is to rely on the geometric approach by appealing to the reader's own intuition to help understanding. The numerous illustrations in the text also serve this purpose. Two features make the text different from the standard literature: first, special attention is given to providing explicit algorithms for calculating the homology groups and for manipulating the fundamental groups. Second, the book contains many exercises, all of which are supplied with hints or solutions. This makes the book suitable for both classroom use and for independent study.
Author : Ross Geoghegan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387746142
This book is about the interplay between algebraic topology and the theory of infinite discrete groups. It is a hugely important contribution to the field of topological and geometric group theory, and is bound to become a standard reference in the field. To keep the length reasonable and the focus clear, the author assumes the reader knows or can easily learn the necessary algebra, but wants to see the topology done in detail. The central subject of the book is the theory of ends. Here the author adopts a new algebraic approach which is geometric in spirit.
Author : Edwin H. Spanier
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781468493221
This book surveys the fundamental ideas of algebraic topology. The first part covers the fundamental group, its definition and application in the study of covering spaces. The second part turns to homology theory including cohomology, cup products, cohomology operations and topological manifolds. The final part is devoted to Homotropy theory, including basic facts about homotropy groups and applications to obstruction theory.
Author : Jiri Matousek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008-01-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540766490
To the uninitiated, algebraic topology might seem fiendishly complex, but its utility is beyond doubt. This brilliant exposition goes back to basics to explain how the subject has been used to further our understanding in some key areas. A number of important results in combinatorics, discrete geometry, and theoretical computer science have been proved using algebraic topology. While the results are quite famous, their proofs are not so widely understood. This book is the first textbook treatment of a significant part of these results. It focuses on so-called equivariant methods, based on the Borsuk-Ulam theorem and its generalizations. The topological tools are intentionally kept on a very elementary level. No prior knowledge of algebraic topology is assumed, only a background in undergraduate mathematics, and the required topological notions and results are gradually explained.
Author : Ieke Moerdijk,Bertrand Toën
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783034800525
"This book is an introduction to two higher-categorical topics in algebraic topology and algebraic geometry relying on simplicial methods. It is based on lectures delivered at the Centre de Recerca Matemàtica in February 2008, as part of a special year on Homotopy Theory and Higher Categories"--Foreword
Author : 3Island Press
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1990-01-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1461237033