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Author : Thomas Bender
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1982-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0801829259
Author : Thomas Bender
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:311422952
Author : Thomas Bender
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105036088826
Author : Christine Kelleher Palus,Richardson Dilworth
Publisher : CQ Press
Page : 1153 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781506344133
The CQ Press Guide to Urban Politics and Policy in the United States will bring the CQ Press reference guide approach to topics in urban politics and policy in the United States. If the old adage that “all politics is local” is even partially true, then cities are important centers for political activity and for the delivery of public goods and services. U.S. cities are diverse in terms of their political and economic development, demographic makeup, governance structures, and public policies. Yet there are some durable patterns across American cities, too. Despite differences in governance and/or geographic size, most cities face similar challenges in the management of public finances, the administration of public safety, and education. And all U.S. cities have a similar legal status within the federal system. This reference guide will help students understand how American cities (from old to new) have developed over time (Part I), how the various city governance structures allocate power across city officials and agencies (Part II), how civic and social forces interact with the organs of city government and organize to win control over these organs and/or their policy outputs (Part III), and what patterns of public goods and services cities produce for their residents (Part IV). The thematic and narrative structure allows students to dip into a topic in urban politics for deeper historical and comparative context than would be possible in either an A-to-Z encyclopedia entry or in an urban studies course text. FEATURES: Approximately 40 chapters organized in major thematic parts in one volume available in both print and electronic formats. Front matter includes an Introduction by the Editors along with biographical backgrounds about the Editors and the Contributing Authors. Back matter includes a compilation of relevant topical data or tabular presentation of major historical developments (population grown; size of city budgets; etc.) or historical figures (e.g., mayors), a bibliographic essay, and a detailed index. Sidebars are provided throughout, and chapters conclude with References & Further Readings and Cross References to related chapters (as links in the e-version). This Guide is a valuable reference on the topics in urban politics and policy in the United States. The thematic and narrative structure allows researchers to dip into a topic in urban politics for a deeper historical and comparative context than would be possible in either an A-to-Z encyclopedia entry or in an urban studies course text.
Author : Andrew J. Polsky
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1993-07-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400820627
Assuming that "marginal" citizens cannot govern their own lives, proponents of the therapeutic state urge casework intervention to reshape the attitudes and behaviors of those who live outside the social mainstream. Thus the victims of poverty, delinquency, family violence, and other problems are to be "normalized." But "normalize," to Andrew Polsky, is a term that "jars the ear, as well it should when we consider what this effort is all about." Here he investigates the broad network of public agencies that adopt the casework approach.
Author : Eric C. Schneider
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1993-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780814788783
"An analytic overview of the history of social welfare and juvenile justice in Boston..[Schneider] traces cogently the origins, development, and ultimate failure of Protestant and Catholic reformers' efforts to ameliorate working-class poverty and juvenile delinquency." —Choice"Anyone who wants to understand why America's approach to juvenile justice doesn't work should read In the Web of Class." —Michael B. Katz,University of Pennsylvania
Author : Hélène Valance
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-12
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780300224146
A beautifully illustrated look at the vogue for night landscapes amid the social, political, and technological changes of modern America The turn of the 20th century witnessed a surge in the creation and popularity of nocturnes and night landscapes in American art. In this original and thought-provoking book, Hélène Valance investigates why artists and viewers of the era were so captivated by the night. Nocturne examines works by artists such as James McNeill Whistler, Childe Hassam, Winslow Homer, Frederic Remington, Edward Steichen, and Henry Ossawa Tanner through the lens of the scientific developments and social issues that dominated the period. Valance argues that the success of the genre is connected to the resonance between the night and the many forces that affected the era, including technological advances that expanded the realm of the visible, such as electric lighting and photography; Jim Crow–era race relations; America’s closing frontier and imperialism abroad; and growing anxiety about identity and social values amid rapid urbanization. This absorbing study features 150 illustrations encompassing paintings, photographs, prints, scientific illustration, advertising, and popular media to explore the predilection for night imagery as a sign of the times.
Author : Kate Orff
Publisher : The Monacelli Press, LLC
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-12
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781580934367
Kate Orff, 2017 MacArthur Fellow, has an optimistic and transformative message about our world: we can bring together social and ecological systems to sustainably remake our cities and landscapes. Part monograph, part manual, part manifesto, Toward an Urban Ecology reconceives urban landscape design as a form of activism, demonstrating how to move beyond familiar and increasingly outmoded ways of thinking about environmental, urban, and social issues as separate domains; and advocating for the synthesis of practice to create a truly urban ecology. In purely practical terms, SCAPE has already generated numerous tools and techniques that designers, policy makers, and communities can use to address some of the most pressing issues of our time, including the loss of biodiversity, the loss of social cohesion, and ecological degradation. Toward an Urban Ecology features numerous projects and select research from SCAPE, and conveys a range of strategies to engender a more resilient and inclusive built environment.
Author : Grazia Concilio,Francesca Rizzo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319330242
Within the most recent discussion on smart cities and the way this vision is affecting urban changes and dynamics, this book explores the interplay between planning and design both at the level of the design and planning domains’ theories and practices. Urban transformation is widely recognized as a complex phenomenon, rich in uncertainty. It is the unpredictable consequence of complex interplay between urban forces (both top-down or bottom-up), urban resources (spatial, social, economic and infrastructural as well as political or cognitive) and transformation opportunities (endogenous or exogenous). The recent attention to Urban Living Lab and Smart City initiatives is disclosinga promising bridge between the micro-scale environments, with the dynamics of such forces and resources, and the urban governance mechanisms. This bridge is represented by those urban collaborative environments, where processes of smart service co-design take place through dialogic interaction with and among citizens within a situated and cultural-specific frame.
Author : William Chapman Sharpe,Leonard Wallock
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1987-09-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0801835402
In their introduction, the editors outline three phases in the evolution of the modern city--each having its own distinctive morphology and metaphor--and argue that a new vocabulary is needed to describe the sprawling "urban field" of today.
Author : Robert Kuhn McGregor
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781476630663
The re-established forests of the Upper Delaware exist as a living reminder of centuries of both exploitation and good intentions. Emerging after the last glaciation, they were first modified by Native Americans to promote hunting and limited agriculture. The forests began to disappear as Europeans clear-cut farmland and fed sawmills and tanneries. The advent of the railroad accelerated demand and within 30 years industry had consumed virtually every mature tree in the valley, leaving barren hillsides subject to erosion and flooding. Even as unchecked cutting continued, conservation efforts began to save what little remained. A century and a half later, a forest for the 21st century has emerged--an ecological patchwork protected by a web of governmental agencies, yet still subject to danger from humans.
Author : Jodi M. Matthews
Publisher : WestBow Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781512799033
Jodi will never forget the day she talked with her dad about a vision God had called her toto be a missionary in the inner city. All that he had taught his daughter about God and faith now became a new reality for him to grapple with, and he thought, Did I really train her up in the Lord for this? Seeing that she was indeed serious about pursuing her Lord with a compelling perseverance, he asked her, Jodi, why is it that you always feel you have to live life on the edge? This is the remarkable story of one ordinary young lady who, hand-in-hand with her precious Savior, begins a journey into an extraordinary vision of God that will unfold with each step closer to her edgeto love God and love others in the city of Akron, Ohio. A vision becomes realityUrban Vision. This is a story of one person pursuing God for all He will do when one is willing to follow Him anywhere, even to the edge! Read the book, be inspired by its truths, and begin your journey to the edge! www.ACallToTheEdge.com
Author : Michael E. Leary-Owhin,John P. McCarthy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351970532
The Routledge Handbook of Henri Lefebvre,The City and Urban Society is the first edited book to focus on Lefebvre's urban theories and ideas from a global perspective, making use of recent theoretical and empirical developments, with contributions from eminent as well as emergent global scholars. The book provides international comparison of Lefebvrian research and theoretical conjecture and aims; to engage with and critique Lefebvre's ideas in the context of contemporary urban, social and environmental upheavals; to use Lefebvre's spatial triad as a research tool as well as a point of departure for the adoption of ideas such as differential space; to reassess Lefebvre's ideas in relation to nature and global environmental sustainability; and to highlight how a Lefebvrian approach might assist in mobilising resistance to the excesses of globalised neoliberal urbanism. The volume draws inspiration from Lefebvre's key texts (The Production of Space; Critique of Everyday Life; and The Urban Revolution) and includes a comprehensive introduction and concluding chapter by the editors. The conclusions highlight implications in relation to increasing spatial inequalities; increasing diversity of needs including those of migrants; more authoritarian approaches; and asymmetries of access to urban space. Above all, the book illustrates the continuing relevance of Levebvre's ideas for contemporary urban issues and shows – via global case studies – how resistance to spatial domination by powerful interests might be achieved. The Handbook helps the reader navigate the complex terrain of spatial research inspired by Lefebvre. In particular the Handbook focuses on: the series of struggles globally for the 'right to the city' and the collision of debates around the urban age, 'cityism' and planetary urbanisation. It will be a guide for graduate and advanced undergraduate teaching, and a key reference for academics in the fields of Human Geography, Sociology, Political Science, Applied Philosophy, Planning, Urban Theory and Urban Studies. Practitioners and activists in the field will also find the book of relevance.
Author : James L. Machor
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : History
ISBN : 0299112845
What has the city meant to Americans? James L. Machor explores this question in a provocative analysis of American responses to urbanization in the context of the culture's tendency to valorize nature and the rural world. Although much attention has been paid to American rural-urban relations, Machor focuses on a dimension largely overlooked by those seeking to explain American conceptions of the city. While urban historians and literary critics have explicitly or implicitly emphasized the opposition between urban and rural sensibilities in America, an equally important feature of American thought and writing has been the widespread interest in collapsing that division. Convinced that the native landscape has offered special opportunities, Americans since the age of settlement have sought to build a harmonious urban-pastoral society combining the best of both worlds. Moreover, this goal has gone largely unchallenged in the culture except for the sophisticated responses in the writings of some of America's most eminent literary artists. Pastoral Cities explains the development of urban pastoralism from its origins in the prophetic vision of the New Jerusalem, applied to America in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, through its secularization in the urban planning and reform of the 1800s. Machor critiques the sophisticated treatment of urban pastoralism by writers such as Emerson, Whitman, Hawthorne, Wharton, and James by skillfully by combining cultural analysis with a close reading of urban plans, travel narratives, sermons, and popular novels. The product of this multifaceted approach is an analysis that works to reveal both the strengths and weaknesses of the pastoral ideal as cultural mythology.
Author : Bernard Rosenthal
Publisher : University of Delaware Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0874131472
This book reexamines traditional assumptions about early American attitudes toward nature. It also reopens and redefines the relationships of nature and civilization in the previous century, and in so doing, offers today's reader an insight into the basis for some contemporary attitudes toward the environment. The works of major and minor American writers are considered.