Towards The Humanisation Of Birth

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Towards the Humanisation of Birth

Elizabeth Newnham,Lois McKellar,Jan Pincombe
Towards the Humanisation of Birth Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Newnham,Lois McKellar,Jan Pincombe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319699622

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Towards the Humanisation of Birth by Elizabeth Newnham,Lois McKellar,Jan Pincombe Pdf

This book examines the future of birthing practices, particularly by focusing on epidural analgesia in childbirth. It describes historical and cultural trajectories that have shaped the way in which birth is understood in Western, developed nations. In setting out the nature of epidural history, knowledge and practice, the book delves into related birth practices within the hospital setting. By critically examining these practices, which are embedded in a scientific discourse that rationalises and relies upon technology use, the authors argue that epidural analgesia has been positioned as a safe technology in contemporary maternity culture, despite it carrying particular risks. In examining alternative research the book proposes that increasing epidural rates are not only due to greater pain relief requirements or access but are influenced by technocratic values and a fragmented maternity system. The authors outline the way in which this epidural discourse influences how information is presented to women and how this affects their choices around the use of pain relief in labour.

Anthropologies of Global Maternal and Reproductive Health

Lauren J. Wallace,Margaret E. MacDonald,Katerini T. Storeng
Anthropologies of Global Maternal and Reproductive Health Book PDF

Author : Lauren J. Wallace,Margaret E. MacDonald,Katerini T. Storeng
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030845148

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Anthropologies of Global Maternal and Reproductive Health by Lauren J. Wallace,Margaret E. MacDonald,Katerini T. Storeng Pdf

This open access edited book brings together new research on the mechanisms by which maternal and reproductive health policies are formed and implemented in diverse locales around the world, from global policy spaces to sites of practice. The authors – both internationally respected anthropologists and new voices – demonstrate the value of ethnography and the utility of reproduction as a lens through which to generate rich insights into professionals’ and lay people’s intimate encounters with policy. Authors look closely at core policy debates in the history of global maternal health across six different continents, including: Women’s use of misoprostol for abortion in Burkina Faso The place of traditional birth attendants in global maternal health Donor-driven maternal health programs in Tanzania Efforts to integrate qualitative evidence in WHO maternal and child health policy-making Anthropologies of Global Maternal and Reproductive Health will engage readers interested in critical conversations about global health policy today. The broad range of foci makes it a valuable resource for teaching in medical anthropology, anthropology of reproduction, and interdisciplinary global health programs. The book will also find readership amongst critical public health scholars, health policy and systems researchers, and global public health practitioners.

Untangling the Maternity Crisis

Nadine Edwards,Rosemary Mander,Jo Murphy-Lawless
Untangling the Maternity Crisis Book PDF

Author : Nadine Edwards,Rosemary Mander,Jo Murphy-Lawless
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781351998208

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Untangling the Maternity Crisis by Nadine Edwards,Rosemary Mander,Jo Murphy-Lawless Pdf

Arguing that contemporary maternity services provide a toxic environment both in which to practise and to give birth, this book looks at how we can change this. Its aim is promoting the best possible experiences of childbearing, and confident, strengthening and loving contexts for new parenthood. Designed to create awareness about the professional and political realities which enmesh maternity care, this inspiring volume features an in-depth and research-oriented analysis of the challenges faced by contemporary maternity services. Recognising the frequently hostile environment in which midwives practise, the contributors go on to explore its impact on women and families, as well as on midwives themselves. They then look at woman-centred and community-based ways of contributing to a much better birthing experience for all. Important and relevant for all those with an interest in improving maternity care, this book is particularly suited to midwives – practising and student, doulas, birth educators and activists, policymakers and health service managers.

Birthing Outside the System

Hannah G. Dahlen,Bashi Kumar-Hazard,Virginia Schmied
Birthing Outside the System Book PDF

Author : Hannah G. Dahlen,Bashi Kumar-Hazard,Virginia Schmied
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-30
Category : Maternal health services
ISBN : 0367506602

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Birthing Outside the System by Hannah G. Dahlen,Bashi Kumar-Hazard,Virginia Schmied Pdf

This book investigates why women choose 'birth outside the system' and makes connections between women's right to choose where they birth and violations of human rights within maternity care systems. Choosing to birth at home can force women out of mainstream maternity care, despite research supporting the safety of this option for low-risk women attended by midwives. When homebirth is not supported as a birthplace option, women will defy mainstream medical advice, and if a midwife is not available, choose either an unregulated careprovider or birth without assistance. This book examines the circumstances and drivers behind why women nevertheless choose homebirth by bringing legal and ethical perspectives together with the latest research on high-risk homebirth (breech and twin births), freebirth, birth with unregulated careproviders and the oppression of midwives who support unorthodox choices. Stories from women who have pursued alternatives in Australia, Europe, Russia, the UK, the US, Canada, the Middle East and India are woven through the research. Insight and practical strategies are shared by doctors, midwives, lawyers, anthropologists, sociologists and psychologists on how to manage the tension between professional obligations and women's right to bodily autonomy. This book, the first of its kind, is an important contribution to considerations of place of birth and human rights in childbirth.

Promoting Normal Birth

Sylvie Donna
Promoting Normal Birth Book PDF

Author : Sylvie Donna
Publisher : Fresh Heart Publishing
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781906619060

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Promoting Normal Birth by Sylvie Donna Pdf

An international collaboration of lecturers, practitioners and researchers. Each chapter considers a topic relevant to normalising maternity care. Topics include: routine interventions - epidurals - physiological third and fourth stages - longer labours and approaches to monitoring / intervention - most effective models of care - birth centres - home birth - mental health - doulas - reasons for intervention - links between research and practice - harmonising models of birth - caseload midwifery - including 'normality' on medical training courses - the symbolic value of birth - developments in China, the UAE, Brazil and other countries where dramatic changes are taking place (e.g. in sub-Saharan Africa) - the 'natural' caesarean - individual agents for change - intrapartum best practice - ways of supporting women labouring without pharmacological pain relief - water birth - VBAC - the role of regulatory bodies - ways of publicising your work - communication for best results - review of progress and pointers for future research. Questions and extracts provide stimulating reflection and seminar material. For midwives, obstetricians, GPs, doulas and other maternity caregivers. "I strongly recommend this book to midwives, obstetricians, doctors and hospital administrators. It carefully reviews the scientific data." Marsden Wagner-who was director of Women's and Children's Health at the World Health Organization for 15 years, before his retirement. Questions and extracts provide stimulating reflection and seminar material. For midwives, obstetricians, GPs, doulas and other maternity caregivers. "I strongly recommend this book to midwives, obstetricians, doctors and hospital administrators. It carefully reviews the scientific data." Marsden Wagner-who was director of Women's and Children's Health at the World Health Organization for 15 years, before his retirement

Birthing Normally After a Caesarean Or Two (2nd British Edition)

H. L. Ne Vadeboncoeur,Helene Vadeboncoeur
Birthing Normally After a Caesarean Or Two 2nd British Edition Book PDF

Author : H. L. Ne Vadeboncoeur,Helene Vadeboncoeur
Publisher : Fresh Heart Publishing
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781906619244

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Birthing Normally After a Caesarean Or Two (2nd British Edition) by H. L. Ne Vadeboncoeur,Helene Vadeboncoeur Pdf

Book discusses VBAC (vaginal birth after caesarean).

Childbirth, Midwifery And Concepts Of Time

Christine McCourt
Childbirth Midwifery And Concepts Of Time Book PDF

Author : Christine McCourt
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780857455291

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Childbirth, Midwifery And Concepts Of Time by Christine McCourt Pdf

All cultures are concerned with the business of childbirth, so much so that it can never be described as a purely physiological or even psychological event. This volume draws together work from a range of anthropologists and midwives who have found anthropological approaches useful in their work. Using case studies from a variety of cultural settings, the writers explore the centrality of the way time is conceptualized, marked and measured to the ways of perceiving and managing childbirth: how women, midwives and other birth attendants are affected by issues of power and control, but also actively attempt to change established forms of thinking and practice. The stories are engaging as well as critical and invite the reader to think afresh about time, and about reproduction.

Supporting Women for Labour and Birth

Nicky Leap,Billie Hunter
Supporting Women for Labour and Birth Book PDF

Author : Nicky Leap,Billie Hunter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000440867

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Supporting Women for Labour and Birth by Nicky Leap,Billie Hunter Pdf

This new edition provides an up-to-date and thoughtful guide to supporting women in labour, looking at a range of techniques and approaches that promote a safe and positive experience of birth for women and their families. Across the world, support in labour has been shown to reduce obstetric interventions and improve outcomes for women and babies. Written by two highly experienced midwifery authors, this text draws on a wide range of cutting-edge research on this topic, identifying how the evidence can be applied to everyday practice. Narratives from women and practitioners, including midwives, doulas, childbirth educators and students, are used to illustrate a range of situations where the quality of support is central to the quality of the experience and outcome. Supporting Women for Labour and Birth encourages readers to reflect on their experiences and examine the evidence provided by both research and experiences of women and practitioners in order to explore how this could be incorporated into their practice. The only book to deal directly with the practical and emotional issues associated with labour support, this is an ideal text for student midwives and an important reference for practising midwives, doulas and other childbirth practitioners.

Birth By Design

Raymond De Vries,Cecilia Benoit,Edwin van Teijlingen,Sirpa Wrede
Birth By Design Book PDF

Author : Raymond De Vries,Cecilia Benoit,Edwin van Teijlingen,Sirpa Wrede
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2001-02-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780203902400

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Birth By Design by Raymond De Vries,Cecilia Benoit,Edwin van Teijlingen,Sirpa Wrede Pdf

This collection brings together the leading research in maternity care from the United States, Canada and Europe to discuss systems of care for pregnancy and childbirth. A groundbreaking work which provides a truly international understanding

Birth Work as Care Work

Alana Apfel
Birth Work as Care Work Book PDF

Author : Alana Apfel
Publisher : Kairos
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 1629631515

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Birth Work as Care Work by Alana Apfel Pdf

"Introduction by Silvia Federici, Foreword by Loretta J. Ross, Preface by Victoria Law"--Cover.

Spirituality and Childbirth

Susan Crowther,Jenny Hall
Spirituality and Childbirth Book PDF

Author : Susan Crowther,Jenny Hall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315389622

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Spirituality and Childbirth by Susan Crowther,Jenny Hall Pdf

Highlighting aspects of birth often taken for granted, ignored or left silenced, this book questions the art and meaning of childbirth. Addressing spirituality in and around the start of life from a variety of thought-provoking perspectives, it examines the apparent paradox of impersonal biomedical-technocratic systems operating alongside the meaningful experiences encountered by those involved. Themes covered include: Notions of holism and spirituality, culture, religion and spirituality Childbirth significance at societal level Spiritual care in maternity care provision Birth environment, mood, space and place Spiritual experience of all those involved, including health professionals Spiritual experience when birth is complex and challenging When birth and death are juxtaposed. Although there is considerable literature on spirituality at the end of life, this is the only book that draws together a global and multidisciplinary selection of academic researchers and practitioners to reflect on spirituality at the start of life. Each chapter explores the relevant theoretical background and makes links to practice, using case studies from research and practice. The chapters conclude by discussing: how spiritual care is, and should be, provided in this context; what practice approaches are beneficial; cross-cultural perspectives; and future directions for research. It is an important read for all those interested in childbirth, maternity care, social science perspectives on health and illness, and spirituality.

Empowering Decision-Making in Midwifery

Elaine Jefford,Julie Jomeen
Empowering Decision Making in Midwifery Book PDF

Author : Elaine Jefford,Julie Jomeen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000537079

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Empowering Decision-Making in Midwifery by Elaine Jefford,Julie Jomeen Pdf

Decision-making pervades all aspects of midwifery practice across the world. Midwifery is informed by a number of decision-making theories, but it is sometimes difficult to marry these theories with practice. This book provides a comprehensive exploration of decision-making for midwives irrespective of where in the world they practice or in which model of care. The first part critically reviews decision-making theories, including the Enhancing Decision-making Assessment in Midwifery (EDAM) tool, and their relevance to midwifery. It explores the links between midwifery governance, including professional regulation and the law, risk and safety and decision-making as well as how critical thinking and reflection are essential elements of decision-making. It then goes on to present a number of diverse case studies, demonstrating how they interrelate to and impact upon optimal midwifery decision-making. Each chapter presents examples that show how the theory translates into practice and includes activities to reinforce learning points. Bringing together a diverse range of contributors, this volume will be essential reading for midwifery students, practising midwives and midwifery academics.

Beyond Autonomy

David G. Kirchhoffer,Bernadette J. Richards
Beyond Autonomy Book PDF

Author : David G. Kirchhoffer,Bernadette J. Richards
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 1108741304

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Beyond Autonomy by David G. Kirchhoffer,Bernadette J. Richards Pdf

Respect for autonomy has become a fundamental principle in human research ethics. Nonetheless, this principle and the associated process of obtaining informed consent do have limitations. This can lead to some groups, many of them vulnerable, being left understudied. This book considers these limitations and contributes through legal and philosophical analyses to the search for viable approaches to human research ethics. It explores the limitations of respect for autonomy and informed consent both in law and through the examination of cases where autonomy is lacking (infants), diminished (addicts), and compromised (low socio-economic status). It examines alternative and complementary concepts to overcome the limits of respect for autonomy, including beneficence, dignity, virtue, solidarity, non-exploitation, vulnerability and self-ownership. It takes seriously the importance of human relationality and community in qualifying, tempering and complementing autonomy to achieve the ultimate end of human research - the good of humankind.

Birth Models That Work

Robbie E. Davis-Floyd,Lesley Barclay,Jan Tritten,Betty-Anne Daviss
Birth Models That Work Book PDF

Author : Robbie E. Davis-Floyd,Lesley Barclay,Jan Tritten,Betty-Anne Daviss
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009-04-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0520258916

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Birth Models That Work by Robbie E. Davis-Floyd,Lesley Barclay,Jan Tritten,Betty-Anne Daviss Pdf

This groundbreaking book takes us around the world in search of birth models that work in order to improve the standard of care for mothers and families everywhere. The contributors describe examples of maternity services from both developing countries and wealthy industrialized societies that apply the latest scientific evidence to support and facilitate normal physiological birth; deal appropriately with complications; and generate excellent birth outcomes—including psychological satisfaction for the mother. The book concludes with a description of the ideology that underlies all these working models—known internationally as the midwifery model of care.

Evidence-based Care for Normal Labour and Birth

Denis Walsh
Evidence based Care for Normal Labour and Birth Book PDF

Author : Denis Walsh
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 0415418917

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Evidence-based Care for Normal Labour and Birth by Denis Walsh Pdf

Evidence-based care is a well established principle in contemporary healthcare and a worldwide health care movement. However, despite the emphasis on promoting evidence-based or effective care without the unnecessary use of technologies and drugs, intervention rates in childbirth continue to rise rapidly. This new edition emphasises the importance of translating evidence into skilful practice. It updates the evidence around what works best for normal birth, aspects of which still remain hidden and ignored by some maternity care professionals. Beginning with the decision about where to have a baby, through all the phases of labour to the immediate post-birth period, it systematically details research and other evidence sources that endorse a low intervention approach. The second edition: has been expanded with new chapters on Preparation for Childbirth and Waterbirth highlights where the evidence is compelling discusses its application where women question its relevance to them and where the practitioner's expertise leads them to challenge it gives background and context before discussing the research to date includes questions for reflection, skills sections and practice recommendations generated from the evidence. Using evidence drawn from a variety of sources, Evidence and Skills for Normal Labour and Birth critiques institutionalised, scientifically managed birth and endorses a more humane midwifery-led model. Packed with up-to-date and relevant information, this text will help all students, practising midwives and doulas keep abreast of the evidence surrounding normal birth and ensure their practice takes full advantage of it.