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Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003-05-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264102033
This book analyses the role of regional governments in the trade policy of the Russian Federation. It examines regional trade-related policies, such as subsidies, taxes and licensing, and their implications.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2005-11-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264011236
This review of regulatory reform in Russia covers the overall economic context, the government’s capacity to manage regulatory reform, competition policy and enforcement, and market openness. It also examines the electricity and railroad sectors.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2004-05-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264019720
A comprehensive report on OECD activities in 2003-2004.
Author : James A. Bellacqua
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-02-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813139357
Relations between China and Russia have evolved dramatically since their first diplomatic contact, particularly during the twentieth century. During the past decade China and Russia have made efforts to strengthen bilateral ties and improve cooperation on a number of diplomatic fronts. The People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation maintain exceptionally close and friendly relations, strong geopolitical and regional cooperation, and significant levels of trade. In The Future of China-Russia Relations, scholars from around the world explore the current state of the relationship between the two powers and assess the prospects for future cooperation and possible tensions in the new century. The contributors examine Russian and Chinese perspectives on a wide range of issues, including security, political relationships, economic interactions, and defense ties. This collection explores the energy courtship between the two nations and analyzes their interests and policies regarding Central Asia, the Korean Peninsula, and Taiwan.
Author : National Intelligence Council
Publisher : Cosimo Reports
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1646794974
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : International economic relations
ISBN : STANFORD:36105121687516
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2004-05-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9264019715
A comprehensive report on OECD activities in 2003-2004.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1999-12-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264180116
This review of the Russian Federation's environmental conditions and policies evaluates progress in reducing the pollution burden, improving natural resource management, integrating environmental and economic policies, and strengthening international co-operation.
Author : Harry G. Broadman
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0821351389
Russia needs to continue to assess and improve its business environment in order to ensure continuing investment and sustained growth. Currently many of the new businesses are being established in the larger urban areas but similar new businesses need to develop at the regional level. This book, based on in-depth case studies of more than 70 companies across 13 regions in Russia, examines four areas key to institutional development, and formulates policy recommendations. Topics include: the determinants of inter-enterprise competition and market structure at the local level; the regulatory regime governing the price, supply and access to local infrastructure services; access to corporate finance in regional markets; and the legal system for resolution of commercial disputes.
Author : Madina Junussova
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 89 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000056259
This book presents the changing roles of urban governments and how local governments struggle to gain administrative, fiscal, and political power to combat current urban challenges in Kazakhstan. Focusing on the cities and regions selected by the national government of Kazakhstan to be the drivers of national economic development, the author analyses the impact of decentralization on the role of local governments. The book examines the practical experiences of city and regional governments with an emphasis on urban planning, public investment in national projects, and management of urban transport. Due to the complexity and irregular distribution of political reforms at different levels of local government in Kazakhstan, three separate studies are presented, each looking at a specific aspect of decentralization reform and local government function related to physical urban development and distribution of public investment. The author argues that, if the national government of Kazakhstan wants to concentrate economic resources in urban agglomerations, it is not enough to assume that local governments are ready to play the role of efficient planners and managers of urban development. A useful analysis illustrating cities and urban conglomerations as engines of growth in economic development, this book will be of interest to academics studying Central Asian Studies, in particular political and economic development, Development Studies, and Urban Studies.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1998-07-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264163126
This study is one of the most comprehensive analyses and assessments of developments in Russia's agricultural policies since the onset of reform, drawing on the OECD's well-established method of calculating support from agricultural policies using Producer and Consumer Subsidy Equivalents.
Author : International Standards, Conformity Assessment, and U.S. Trade Policy Project Committee,Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy,National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1995-03-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780309587884
Mandated standards used for vehicle airbags, International Organization for Standards (ISO) standards adopted for photographic film, de facto standards for computer software--however they arise, standards play a fundamental role in the global marketplace. Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade provides a comprehensive, up-to-date analysis of the link between standards, product testing and certification, and U.S. economic performance. The book includes recommendations for streamlining standards development, increasing the efficiency of product testing and certification, and promoting the success of U.S. exports in world markets. The volume offers a critical examination of organizations involved in standards and identifies the urgent improvements needed in the U.S. system for conformity assessment, in which adherence to standards is assessed and certified. Among other key issues, the book explores the role of government regulation, laboratory accreditation, and the overlapping of multiple quality standards in product development and manufacturing. In one of the first treatments of this subject, Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade offers a unique and highly valuable analysis of the impact of standards and conformity assessment on global trade.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1999-10-14
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264173934
This book provides a coherent analysis of the environmental challenges and achievements in institutional strengthening and policy reform, environmental policy instruments, environmental financing, and environmental management in enterprises in transition countries.
Author : Charles Chukwuma Soludo,Michael Osita Ogbu,Ha-Joon Chang
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Africa
ISBN : 9781592211654
This book maps the process and political economy of policy making in Africa. It's focus on trade and industrial policy makes it unique and it will appeal to students and academics in economics, political economy, political science and African studies. Detailed case studies help the reader to understand how the process and motivation behind policy decisions can vary from country to country depending on the form of government, ethnicity and nationality and other social factors.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1997-12-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264151574
This 1997 edition of OECD's periodic review of Russia's economy examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. It includes special features on stabilisation, commercial banking, and corporate governance.