Transitioning Into New Manufacturing Paradigm

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Transitioning into New Manufacturing Paradigm

Author : Dr. Azlan Nithia
Publisher : Partridge Publishing Singapore
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781543748819

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Transitioning into New Manufacturing Paradigm by Dr. Azlan Nithia Pdf

The customers prefer small lot sizes, multimodels with model variations, short delivery lead times, and low cost. The organization that cannot transition to the new manufacturing paradigm of buyer-centric strategy, their rigidity of the current mass production (seller-centric), will eliminate them from the industry. There are many organizations that implemented robotics and automation to reduced labor, but, they have also increased their changeover time and made the internal processes more complex, rigid and created imbalance to the flow due to the single-minded focus of only labor reduction. To survive and succeed in the fierce market competition, the organizations must transition to the new manufacturing paradigm. The organizations must develop their people capabilities, agility, speed, responsiveness and be able to deliver products at the lowest cost. The concept of mass production of large lot sizes and lesser model changeovers are not acceptable, this thinking must be evaporated to succeed in the new customer-centric business. This book introduces practically proven concepts that will transition the manufacturing organization from the mass production focus built on rigidity to a high-performing organization equipped with agility, flexibility, short lead times, multimodel production, and new organization culture that drives daily continuous improvement and problem-solving. This book shows the whats and hows to transition to the new manufacturing paradigm and successfully compete to win in the fierce customer-centric business.

Achieve Manufacturing Excellence Lean and Smart Manufacturing

Author : Dr Azlan Nithia
Publisher : Partridge Publishing Singapore
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781543751796

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Achieve Manufacturing Excellence Lean and Smart Manufacturing by Dr Azlan Nithia Pdf

The new industrial revolution in manufacturing is primarily focused on the implementation of smart manufacturing technologies leading to the factory of the future. This will require the machines, robots and processes to be digitally connected to deliver real-time analysis and monitor them for performance and efficiencies. To take advantage of these important digital technologies, the manufacturing processes and equipment must be operating very efficiently, predictable and the processes always need to be performing at their optimal levels. The factories of the future will have smart innovations operationalized with transformational digital technologies, new business models, and processes that will increase profits, reduce lead time, reduce human interventions, decrease product costs, enhance the consumer experience, and increase global market share by being relevant and responsive to any digital market disruptions. The lean manufacturing principles must be the foundation and constantly be strengthened so that smart manufacturing applications can be efficiently implemented to deliver the required manufacturing productivity and achieve customer responsiveness. To become a customer-driven company, the companies must become a solution provider and constantly improve the end to end supply chain. The goal of smart manufacturing is the value creation for the consumers and the advanced technological innovations to deliver sustainable top-line growth for the companies and to gain a bigger market share.

TERRORISM: COMMENTARY ON SECURITY DOCUMENTS VOLUME 144

Author : Douglas Lovelace Jr.
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190650223

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TERRORISM: COMMENTARY ON SECURITY DOCUMENTS VOLUME 144 by Douglas Lovelace Jr. Pdf

Terrorism: Commentary on Security Documents is a series that provides primary source documents and expert commentary on various topics relating to the worldwide effort to combat terrorism, as well as efforts by the United States and other nations to protect their national security interests. Volume 144, Autonomous and Semiautonomous Weapons Systems, examines the impact of robots and autonomous and semiautonomous weapons systems on the waging of modern warfare. It considers the likely effects of emerging technological innovations in this area from both a political and strategic standpoint, in addition to considering the implications of such technologies within the context of the law of armed conflict and international humanitarian law. This volume is divided into three sections: (1) U.S. policy and approaches to the use of autonomous and semiautonomous weapons systems; (2) U.S. armed forces use of such weapons systems; and (3) potential terrorist use of such weapons systems. Official policy documents from the DoD and the U.S. Army and Air Force are complemented by reports from the Strategic Studies Institute/Army War College Press and other U.S. military sources.

Co-Manufacturing and New Economic Paradigms

Author : Focardi, Giulio,Salati, Lorenza
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781522570905

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Co-Manufacturing and New Economic Paradigms by Focardi, Giulio,Salati, Lorenza Pdf

Workspaces and their design have a vast impact on the comfort and productivity of employees. Therefore, the structure of a workspace can be used to determine the socio-economic characteristics and elements that will appear in the employees that utilize them. Co-Manufacturing and New Economic Paradigms provides innovative insights into shared workspaces as independent socio-economic environments. The content within this publication explores the ideas of knowledge sharing, work culture, and economic planning. It is a vital reference source for entrepreneurs, business professionals, and researchers, and it covers topics centered on the importance of workspace design and organization.

Effective Transition from Design to Production

Author : David F. Ciambrone
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1420046888

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Effective Transition from Design to Production by David F. Ciambrone Pdf

Taking a new product from the design stage to large-scale production in a profitable, efficient manner can challenge the processes of even the most advanced companies. Lapses in these processes drive up the cost of new products, and hinder their launch into the marketplace. Effective Transition from Design to Production provides an expeditious roadmap that considers every phase of production. It identifies customer requirements, discusses product concept, and covers master scheduling and risk analysis, as well as design considerations, prototypes, and tooling essentials. Among other things, it also explains how to identify and augment facility requirements, initiate production ramp up, evaluate packaging, and institute defect control. Takes an Integrative Approach that Allows Managers to Understand the Big Picture As the author introduces and explains each stage, he also offers guidance as to when to involve outside parties including potential providers of raw materials and subcontractors who may take part in the production and assembly process. He presents the seven stages of the production process— system design, detailed design, manufacturing planning, production readiness, low rate initial production, and production—in sequential order, examining how each one leads to the other. This allows readers to not only grasp the basic concepts crucial for success at each stage, but also to visualize the big picture so that they can anticipate problems, eliminate inefficiency, and make informed managerial decisions.

Just Add Water

Author : Rhett B. Larson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190948023

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Just Add Water by Rhett B. Larson Pdf

Scientists have long been searching for a unified field theory--one answer to all of the questions about the physical universe. In this book, Rhett Larson takes a similar approach to social policy questions. What if we could find a unified social policy theory--the answer to every question from how to prevent war to how to promote gender equality? Most of our most serious global challenges are complex, multi-faceted "wicked problems." But perhaps the first step in solving wicked problems as seemingly distinct as racism and disease epidemics is the same: reform our laws, policies, and priorities to achieve global water security. Global water security means reasonable access for all people to water of acceptable quantity and quality with acceptable costs and risks. Just as the essential element to all life is water, so water is the essential element to solving life's challenges. Virtually every major social challenge--including gender inequality, racial discrimination, terrorism, space exploration, global disease epidemics, mass migrations, and climate change--has a significant and underappreciated water component. Each chapter of this book takes up one of these wicked problems, illustrates the role water plays in that problem, and proposes reforms to address the water aspect of that problem, with the aim of achieving global water security. The goal of this this book is to convince the reader that the answer, or at least one part of the answer, to our most serious problems is the oft-repeated catchphrase: "Just add water."

Handbook of Psychology, Industrial and Organizational Psychology

Author : Irving B. Weiner,Neal W. Schmitt,Scott Highhouse
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 820 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781118282007

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Handbook of Psychology, Industrial and Organizational Psychology by Irving B. Weiner,Neal W. Schmitt,Scott Highhouse Pdf

Psychology is of interest to academics from many fields, as well as to the thousands of academic and clinical psychologists and general public who can't help but be interested in learning more about why humans think and behave as they do. This award-winning twelve-volume reference covers every aspect of the ever-fascinating discipline of psychology and represents the most current knowledge in the field. This ten-year revision now covers discoveries based in neuroscience, clinical psychology's new interest in evidence-based practice and mindfulness, and new findings in social, developmental, and forensic psychology.

The Rule of Law and Automated Decision-Making

Author : Markku Suksi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783031301421

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The Rule of Law and Automated Decision-Making by Markku Suksi Pdf

The book presents observations concerning automated decision-making from a general point of view at the same time as it analyses the manner in which praxis in some jurisdictions has evolved as concerns automated decision-making and how the requirements that are placed by the legal orders on it are formulated. The principle of the rule of law should apply in the context of automated decision-making of public authorities just as much as when the decision-makers are physical persons. In sync with increasing automatization of decision-making in public authorities, problematizing questions about the appropriate legal basis for algorithmic decision-making have started emerge. How should the principle of the rule of law apply within the area of automated decision-making, how should automated decision-making be regulated so that it satisfies the requirements created by the principle of the rule of law, and how should the principle of the rule of law be made concrete in decision-making that is based on algorithms? The proposal for an AI Act launched by the European Commission in April 2021, including an identification of high-risk uses of algorithmic techniques, raises further questions concerning practices and interpretations related to automated decision-making. The state based on the rule of law proceeds from the maxim that public powers are exercised within a legal frame that makes the exercise of public powers foreseeable in light of legal norms. Also, a state based on the rule of law requires that the contents of the exercise of public powers is regulated by legal norms, which means that the citizens must be able to know everything that is relevant about how the powers will be exercised, not only who it is that will exercise the powers. Because of rules and principles of this kind, including non-discrimination and proportionality, the exercise of powers will not become arbitrary.

Risk Management in East Asia

Author : Yijia Jing,Jung-Sun Han,Keiichi Ogawa
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789813345867

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Risk Management in East Asia by Yijia Jing,Jung-Sun Han,Keiichi Ogawa Pdf

This book is a joint endeavour of the three partner universities to develop a book with in-depth and state-of-art analysis for the academic community of East Asia and the world. Past disasters, like the 2008 Great Sichuan Earthquake in China and the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, saw good efforts of East Asian countries in helping each other. Such a trend has been further strengthened in these countries’ recent cooperation and mutual support in their fight against Covid-19 pandemic. While China, Japan, and South Korea are geographically and culturally contiguous and hence may share some characteristics in their risk management principles and practices, there may also be many significant differences due to their different socioeconomic and political systems. The commonalities and variances in East Asia risk management systems are also reflected by their recent responses to the Covid-19 challenges. While all three countries demonstrated overall success in controlling the epidemic, the measures taken by them were different. This research will be of interest to policymakers, scholars and economists.

Handbook of Biofuels Production

Author : Rafael Luque,Carol Sze Ki Lin,Karen Wilson,Chenyu Du
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 618 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323915212

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Handbook of Biofuels Production by Rafael Luque,Carol Sze Ki Lin,Karen Wilson,Chenyu Du Pdf

Handbook of Biofuels Production: Processes and Technologies, Third Edition provides a comprehensive and systematic reference on a range of biomass conversion processes and technologies. In response to the global increase in the use of biofuels as substitute transportation fuels, advanced chemical, biochemical and thermochemical biofuels production routes are quickly being developed. Substantial additions for this new edition include increased coverage of emerging feedstocks, including microalgae, more emphasis on by-product valorization for biofuels’ production, additional chapters on emerging biofuel production methods, and co-production of biofuels and bioproducts. The book's editorial team is strengthened by the addition of an extra member, and a number of new contributors have been invited to work with authors from the first and second edition to revise existing chapters, with each offering fresh perspectives. This book is an essential reference for professional engineers in the biofuel industry as well as researchers in academia, from post-graduate level and up. Provides systematic and detailed coverage of the processes and technologies being used in the production of first, second and third generation biofuels Evaluates the latest advanced chemical, biochemical and thermochemical technologies, processes and production routes Takes an integrated biorefinery approach, guiding readers through the production of biofuels and their co-products in integrated biorefineries Includes videos of industrial production facilities and equipment, showing how complex processes and reaction apparatus work in a lab and industry setting

International Manufacturing Strategies

Author : Per Lindberg,Christopher A. Voss,Kathryn L. Blackmon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781475727951

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International Manufacturing Strategies by Per Lindberg,Christopher A. Voss,Kathryn L. Blackmon Pdf

Over the last twenty years, there has been an increasing number of factors that have placed the manufacturing strategies of companies and countries in a global context. This book reviews and addresses the global manufacturing strategy area through research in the four major economic areas of the world: Europe, North America, Latin America and Asia. International Manufacturing Strategies: Context, Content and Change is the result of a single major research project undertaken in twenty countries, focusing on the manufacturing strategies and practices in each, and uses research data to focus on factors specific to industrial countries or regions and those which are common across the group of countries or the entire sample The core of this book is a set of chapters reviewing individual countries. Each country is reviewed in a format with an overall common approach: the socio-economic background; the distinctive results for that country from the research and the link between the two. Most will be illustrated by a small case study of a company. Following this is an integrating review of the findings from various countries, the different trajectories followed, and the impact on external variables and the socioeconomic context on those. The final part of the book is devoted to new ideas and developments in functional areas and in manufacturing strategy that have been developed from the analysis conducted during the research.

Global Manufacturing And Secondary Innovation In China: Latecomer's Advantages

Author : Xiaobo Wu
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811224805

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Global Manufacturing And Secondary Innovation In China: Latecomer's Advantages by Xiaobo Wu Pdf

Innovation studies have long been confined to the theoretical system established by the scholars of developed countries in the West. It is difficult to use these studies to understand the real nature and law of technological innovation in developing countries. This book, in an innovative manner, studies the theoretical system of secondary innovation, and reveals the evolution law and dynamic innovation mode of the activities carried out by technologically backward countries. It does so by laying an important foundation for the development of management science theory on the basis of the standpoint and characteristics of developing countries.

Social Manufacturing: Fundamentals and Applications

Author : Pingyu Jiang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319729862

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Social Manufacturing: Fundamentals and Applications by Pingyu Jiang Pdf

This book introduces social manufacturing, the next generation manufacturing paradigm that covers product life cycle activities that deal with Internet-based organizational and interactive mechanisms under the context of socio-technical systems in the fields of industrial and production engineering. Like its subject, the book's approach is multi-disciplinary, including manufacturing systems, operations management, computational social sciences and information systems applications. It reports on the latest research findings regarding the social manufacturing paradigm, the architecture, configuration and execution of social manufacturing systems and more. Further, it describes the individual technologies enabled by social manufacturing for each topic, supported by case studies. The technologies discussed include manufacturing resource minimalization and their socialized reorganizations, blockchain models in cybersecurity, computing and decision-making, social business relationships and organizational networks, open product design, social sensors and extended cyber-physical systems, and social factory and inter-connections. This book helps engineers and managers in industry to practice social manufacturing, as well as offering a systematic reference resource for researchers in manufacturing. Students also benefit from the detailed discussions of the latest research and technologies that will have been put into practice by the time they graduate.

Sustainable Design and Manufacturing

Author : Steffen G. Scholz,Robert J. Howlett,Rossi Setchi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811661280

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Sustainable Design and Manufacturing by Steffen G. Scholz,Robert J. Howlett,Rossi Setchi Pdf

This book consists of peer-reviewed papers, presented at the International Conference on Sustainable Design and Manufacturing (SDM 2021). Leading-edge research into sustainable design and manufacturing aims to enable the manufacturing industry to grow by adopting more advanced technologies and at the same time improve its sustainability by reducing its environmental impact. Relevant themes and topics include sustainable design, innovation and services; sustainable manufacturing processes and technology; sustainable manufacturing systems and enterprises; and decision support for sustainability. Application areas are wide and varied. The book will provide an excellent overview of the latest developments in the sustainable design and manufacturing area.

Integrated Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems and Smart Value Chain

Author : M. Reza Abdi,Ashraf W. Labib,Farideh Delavari Edalat,Alireza Abdi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319768465

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Integrated Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems and Smart Value Chain by M. Reza Abdi,Ashraf W. Labib,Farideh Delavari Edalat,Alireza Abdi Pdf

The book develops manufacturing concepts and applications beyond physical production and towards a wider manufacturing value chain incorporating external stakeholders that include suppliers of raw materials and parts, customers, collaborating manufacturing companies, manufacturing service providers, and environmental organisations. The focal point of the value chain remains as a manufacturing system and its operations whiles flows of parts/materials and information and services across the supply/value chain tiers are taken into account. The book emphasises on the two innovative paradigms of Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems (RMS) and the 4th industrial revolution (Industry 4.0) along with their incorporated development. RMS, as a relatively new paradigm, has been introduced to meet the requirements of ‘the factories of the future’, which is aimed by Industry 4.0, though introducing greater responsiveness and customised flexibility into production systems, in which changes in product volumes and types occur regularly. Manufacturing responsiveness can be achieved by RMS through reconfiguring the production facilities according to changing demands of products and new market conditions. The book addresses challenges of mass-customisation and dynamic changes in the supply-chain environment by focusing on developing new techniques related to integrability, scalability and re-configurability at a system level and manufacturing readiness in terms of financial and technical feasibility of RMS. It demonstrate the expected impacts of an RMS design on operational performance and its supply/value chain in the current/future manufacturing environment facing dynamic changes in the internal/external circumstances. In order to establish a circular economy through the RMS value chain, an integrated data-based reconfiguration link is introduced to incorporate information sharing amongst the value chain stakeholders and facilitate grouping products into families with allocation of the product families to the corresponding system configurations with optimal product-process allocation. Decision support systems such as multi criteria decision making tools are developed and applied for the selection of product families and optimising product-process configuration. The proposed models are illustrated through real case studies in applicable manufacturing firms.