Translating Growth Into Poverty Reduction

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Translating Growth into Poverty Reduction

Flora Lucas Kessy,Oswald Mashindano,Andrew Shepherd,Lucy Scott (Research officer)
Translating Growth into Poverty Reduction Book PDF

Author : Flora Lucas Kessy,Oswald Mashindano,Andrew Shepherd,Lucy Scott (Research officer)
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789987082261

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Translating Growth into Poverty Reduction by Flora Lucas Kessy,Oswald Mashindano,Andrew Shepherd,Lucy Scott (Research officer) Pdf

Tanzania is a politically stable, much aided country that has consistently grown economically during the first decade of the millennium, while also improving its human development indicators. However, poverty has remained persistent, particularly within rural areas. This collaborative work delves into the reasons why this is so and what can be done to improve the record. The book is the product of both Tanzanian and international poverty experts, based on largely qualitative research undertaken within Tanzania by the Chronic Poverty Research Centre (CPRC). The authors highlight and discuss the importance of macro- and micro-level causes of the persistence of poverty. The latter, on which the book is focused, centre around a negative dynamic affecting a large number of poor households in which widespread failure to provide household food security undermines gender relationships and reduces the possibility of saving and asset accumulation which is necessary for escaping poverty. This results in very low upward mobility. Vulnerability is widespread and resilience against shocks minimal, even for those who are not absolutely poor. Through an in-depth and broad analysis of poverty in Tanzania, the book provides alternative conclusions to those often repeated in the poverty discourse in international and local arenas. The conclusions were reached with the specific aim of informing political and policy debates within Tanzania.

Swahili Made Easy

J.F. Safari
Swahili Made Easy Book PDF

Author : J.F. Safari
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-05
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9789987082162

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Swahili Made Easy by J.F. Safari Pdf

This handy book is a beginners complete course in the Swahili language, designed especially for foreigners. The book is a result of the authors many years of teaching experience. It is divided into two parts: part one covers pronunciation; Swahili greetings and manners; classification of nouns; adjectives, verbs, adverbs, etc. in twenty-eight lessons and thirty-six exercises. part two includes a study of Swahili usage in specific situations (e.g. at home, in the market, on the road, at the airport, etc.); eleven further lessons and thirteen exercises; the key to the exercises in Parts One and Two; and a Swahili-English vocabulary of words used in the book.

Strategies of Successful Poverty Reduction

Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School
Strategies of Successful Poverty Reduction Book PDF

Author : Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 152294513X

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Strategies of Successful Poverty Reduction by Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School Pdf

While both Tanzania and Zambia have experienced significant economic growth in the 21st century, Tanzania has been able to translate that growth into poverty reduction while Zambia has not. A contextual picture of the two countries' economic growth trajectories is provided, with an emphasis on understanding how specific policies and changes in their governance have affected growth, poverty reduction, inequality, and overall development. After considering each respective country's economic growth and constraints, the effectiveness in translating that growth into development, as espoused through national poverty reduction strategies, is reviewed.

Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa

Andrew McKay,Erik Thorbecke
Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Sub Saharan Africa Book PDF

Author : Andrew McKay,Erik Thorbecke
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191044120

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Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa by Andrew McKay,Erik Thorbecke Pdf

After many years of disappointing performance, Sub-Saharan Africa has shown impressive growth performance since the start of the millenium. However, the impact of this on poverty reduction is still not well understood and this led the African Economics Research Consortium in Nairobi to undertake a major collaborative research project on the linkages between growth and poverty reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa. This volume is based on research undertaken by world leading researchers on major issues influencing the extent to which growth can translate into poverty reduction. The volume includes two review chapters on the impact of growth on poverty reduction, and on the impact of widespread poverty on economic growth, and argues that both relationships are important for understanding how growth and poverty reduction interact. The volume focuses, in detail, on the role of agriculture, the labour market, the informal sector, the industrial sector, the global context, and macroeconomic issues. All chapters comprise an extensive review of the existing literature and highlight new and important directions. As more information on the evolution of poverty and living conditions in Sub-Saharan Africa emerge, this volume is important in helping to interpret and explain that evidence.

Strategies of Successful Poverty Reduction

Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School
Strategies of Successful Poverty Reduction Book PDF

Author : Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1512397326

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Strategies of Successful Poverty Reduction by Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School Pdf

While both Tanzania and Zambia have experienced significant economic growth in the 21st century, Tanzania has been able to translate that growth into poverty reduction while Zambia has not. A contextual picture of the two countriesâe(tm) economic growth trajectories is provided, with an emphasis on understanding how specific policies and changes in their governance have affected growth, poverty reduction, inequality, and overall development. After considering each respective countryâe(tm)s economic growth and constraints, the effectiveness in translating that growth into development, as espoused through national poverty reduction strategies, is reviewed.

Foreign Direct Investment and Poverty Reduction

Michael U. Klein,Carl Aaron,Bita Hadjimichael
Foreign Direct Investment and Poverty Reduction Book PDF

Author : Michael U. Klein,Carl Aaron,Bita Hadjimichael
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Crecimiento economico
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Foreign Direct Investment and Poverty Reduction by Michael U. Klein,Carl Aaron,Bita Hadjimichael Pdf

In the 1990s, foreign direct investment began to swamp all other cross-border capital flows into developing countries. Does foreign direct investment support sound development? In particular, does it contribute to poverty reduction?

Sociological Perspectives on Sustainable Development and Poverty Reduction in Rural Populations

Semali, Ladislaus M.
Sociological Perspectives on Sustainable Development and Poverty Reduction in Rural Populations Book PDF

Author : Semali, Ladislaus M.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781799846475

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Sociological Perspectives on Sustainable Development and Poverty Reduction in Rural Populations by Semali, Ladislaus M. Pdf

Globally, poverty affects millions of people’s lives each day. Children are hungry, many lack the means to receive an education, and many are needlessly ill. It is a common scene to see an impoverished town surrounded by trash and polluted air. There is a need to debunk the myths surrounding the impoverished and for strategies to be crafted to aid their situations. Sociological Perspectives on Sustainable Development and Poverty Reduction in Rural Populations is an authored book that seeks to clarify the understanding of poverty reduction in a substantive way and demonstrate the ways that poverty is multifaceted and why studying poverty reduction matters. The 12 chapters in this volume contribute to existing and new areas of knowledge production in the field of development studies, poverty knowledge production, and gender issues in the contemporary African experience. The book utilizes unique examples drawn purposely from select African countries to define, highlight, raise awareness, and clarify the complexity of rural poverty. Covering topics such as indigenous knowledge, sustainable development, and child poverty, this book provides an indispensable resource for sociology students and professors, policymakers, social development officers, advocates for the impoverished, government officials, researchers, and academicians.

The Labour Markets of Emerging Economies

Sandrine Cazes,Sher Verick
The Labour Markets of Emerging Economies Book PDF

Author : Sandrine Cazes,Sher Verick
Publisher : Springer
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137325358

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The Labour Markets of Emerging Economies by Sandrine Cazes,Sher Verick Pdf

The past few decades have witnessed the economic and geopolitical rise of a number of large middle-income countries around the world. This volume focuses on the labour market situations, trends and regulations in these emerging economies.

The End of Poverty

Peter Edward,Andy Sumner
The End of Poverty Book PDF

Author : Peter Edward,Andy Sumner
Publisher : Springer
Page : 89 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030147648

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The End of Poverty by Peter Edward,Andy Sumner Pdf

In this book Edward and Sumner argue that to better understand the impact of global growth on poverty it is necessary to consider what happens across a wide range of poverty lines. Starting with the same datasets used to produce official estimates of global poverty, they create a model of global consumption that spans the entire world’s population. They go on to demonstrate how their model can be utilised to understand how different poverty lines imply very different visions of how the global economy needs to work in order for poverty to be eradicated.

Poverty Reduction in the Course of African Development

Machiko Nissanke,Muna Ndulo
Poverty Reduction in the Course of African Development Book PDF

Author : Machiko Nissanke,Muna Ndulo
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192518378

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Poverty Reduction in the Course of African Development by Machiko Nissanke,Muna Ndulo Pdf

In light of the opportunities and the challenges facing African economies in the 21st century, this edited volume traces the evolution of poverty in the course of economic development in sub-Saharan Africa over the recent decades. By engaging with, and seeking to develop on, the work of Professor Erik Thorbecke, it examines the evolving dynamics of poverty in multiple dimensions. It also discusses how to lay down foundations for improved governance and institutions that will realize inclusive development in sub-Saharan Africa. Thus, the volume contributes to our understanding of dynamics of pro-poor growth and pro-growth poverty reduction, and to the on-going policy and academic debates on how to overcome fragility and vulnerability and secure inclusive development through socio-economic transformation in sub-Saharan Africa. The volume is divided into four parts; two overview chapters in Part 1 set out a common theme running through the volume. Four chapters in Part II examine an evolution of the poverty profile in different dimensions in sub-Saharan Africa since the new millennium. Part III presents three country case studies of tracing poverty dynamics under a country-specific institutional and policy environment. Part IV consists of three chapters, each of which addresses the question of how to advance an inclusive development agenda in sub-Saharan Africa, but from three different perspectives: structural changes, a governance framework, and an institutional foundation.

Achieving Economic Development in the Era of Globalization

Shalendra D. Sharma
Achieving Economic Development in the Era of Globalization Book PDF

Author : Shalendra D. Sharma
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2007-09-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135982126

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Achieving Economic Development in the Era of Globalization by Shalendra D. Sharma Pdf

Challenging assumptions about the benefits of specific development practices, this book provides readers with overview of how competing frameworks have developed and the ways that specific development practices reflect specific understandings of the main debates, as well as offering a comprehensive historical overview of attempts to achieve economic development. It: offers a historical overview of the main debates and how they have evolved over time undertakes an examination (or rather re-examination) of the relationship between agriculture and poverty alleviation presents an exploration of recent international development negotiations from the perspective of OECD countries. Drawing on the lessons of some six decades of development experiences and illuminating theoretical insights and accumulated empirical knowledge, this book is a key resource for all students of development studies and development economics.

Beyond the Enclave

Godfrey Kanyenze
Beyond the Enclave Book PDF

Author : Godfrey Kanyenze
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781779221513

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Beyond the Enclave by Godfrey Kanyenze Pdf

Beyond the Enclave sets out to unravel the contradiction of a country, Zimbabwe, where a rich, diverse resource base co-exists with endemic poverty. One reason lies in the colonial economy, which was predicated on an ideology of white supremacy, creating an enclave formal economy employing one-fifth of the labour force. Yet over three decades after independence, the non-formal segment has become even more entrenched. This book assesses Zimbabwe's economy through three main phases: 1980- 0 when a strong social policy framework proved difficult to sustain due to erratic growth, and 1991- 6, when "structural adjustment" demanded a market-driven approach to development. The third phase is characterized by crisis-management leading to policy inconsistencies and reversals. Not surprisingly, such incoherence saw the economy descend into hyperinflation and paralysis in 2007- 8, leading to the signing of the Global Political Agreement in September 2008. In the absence of formal dollarization, economic recovery after the adoption of the multi-currency regime has remained fragile, leaving an estimated 70 per cent of the population outside the banking system. This has further entrenched uneven (enclave) growth as the economy remains locked in a low-income poverty trap. There is a need to facilitate transition towards formality to promote decent jobs. Furthermore, a strategic, developmental role for the state in the economy is now widely recognized as vital for development. Beyond the Enclave argues for a new approach to development in Zimbabwe based on pro-poor and inclusive strategies, which will contribute to the well-being of all of its citizens and wise stewardship of its resources. It offers suggestions on policy formulation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation in all sectors, designed to promote inclusive growth and humane development.

Sustaining and Sharing Economic Growth in Tanzania

Robert J. Utz
Sustaining and Sharing Economic Growth in Tanzania Book PDF

Author : Robert J. Utz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:931682156

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Sustaining and Sharing Economic Growth in Tanzania by Robert J. Utz Pdf

This book is designed to contribute to the government's thinking on how best to translate broad MKUKUTA (the government of Tanzania's National Strategy for Growth and Reduction of Poverty) policy objectives into practical tactics and programs well suited to Tanzania's economic priorities and to the removal of key institutional and infrastructure bottlenecks. The book aims to respond to three fundamental questions: (a) what factors explain Tanzania's recent acceleration in economic growth, (b) how well has the accelerated growth translated into reduced poverty, and (c) what needs to be done to sustain growth that is also pro-poor. This book focuses on three issues that are central to the success of Tanzania's poverty reduction efforts: What factors explain Tanzania's recent acceleration in economic growth? Has the accelerated economic growth translated into reduced poverty? What must be done to sustain economic growth that is pro-poor? The book presents evidence from the macroeconomic, sectoral, firm, and household levels that shed light on these questions. In addition, the book examines the effectiveness of measures that support the poor in efforts to accumulate human and physical capital, which would enhance their prospects of contributing to economic growth. Finally, it is important to mention that this book is a compilation of chapters written by authors from the African Development Bank (Peter Mwanakatwe), COWI Consultants (Kerstin Pfliegner), independent consultancies (Marianne Simonsen and Annabella Skof), and the World Bank (Jean-Eric Aubert, Vandana Chandra, Louise Fox, Henry Gordon, Johannes Hoogeveen, Pooja Kacker, Ying Li, Allister Moon, Philip Mpango, Ravi Ruparel, Anuja Utz, Robert J. Utz, and Michael Wong).

Prosperity in Rural Africa?

Dan Brockington,Christine Noe
Prosperity in Rural Africa Book PDF

Author : Dan Brockington,Christine Noe
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198865872

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Prosperity in Rural Africa? by Dan Brockington,Christine Noe Pdf

"What does it mean to say that rural areas of Africa are poor? Many people insist that in rural African countries areas poverty is prevalent. This is either because the smallholder agricultural practices are unproductive or it is because economic policies have not protected and promoted African farming. But whether this deprivation is the fault of the peasant, or the government, both sides agree on the facts of rural poverty. However in both cases rural poverty is described using measures which make it hard, if not impossible, to capture new forms of wealth that rural people may be accruing. These new forms of wealth, which largely comprise productive assets, are especially important because they feature so prominently in rural people's own definitions of wealth. Using an unprecedented collection of longitudinal surveys, in which experienced researchers have revisited villages which they have known for decades, we track surprising increases in assets in diverse locations in Tanzania. These findings the result is a compilation which is fascinating in itself and important far understanding of rural economies development data and agricultural policy"--

Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2018

World Bank
Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2018 Book PDF

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464813603

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Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2018 by World Bank Pdf

The World Bank Group has two overarching goals: End extreme poverty by 2030 and promote shared prosperity by boosting the incomes of the bottom 40 percent of the population in each economy. As this year’s Poverty and Shared Prosperity report documents, the world continues to make progress toward these goals. In 2015, approximately one-tenth of the world’s population lived in extreme poverty, and the incomes of the bottom 40 percent rose in 77 percent of economies studied. But success cannot be taken for granted. Poverty remains high in Sub- Saharan Africa, as well as in fragile and conflict-affected states. At the same time, most of the world’s poor now live in middle-income countries, which tend to have higher national poverty lines. This year’s report tracks poverty comparisons at two higher poverty thresholds—$3.20 and $5.50 per day—which are typical of standards in lower- and upper-middle-income countries. In addition, the report introduces a societal poverty line based on each economy’s median income or consumption. Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2018: Piecing Together the Poverty Puzzle also recognizes that poverty is not only about income and consumption—and it introduces a multidimensional poverty measure that adds other factors, such as access to education, electricity, drinking water, and sanitation. It also explores how inequality within households could affect the global profile of the poor. All these additional pieces enrich our understanding of the poverty puzzle, bringing us closer to solving it. For more information, please visit worldbank.org/PSP