Transmitting Gender Across Generations

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Transmitting Gender across Generations

Author : Elizabeth Summerfield
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-02
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781527578845

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Transmitting Gender across Generations by Elizabeth Summerfield Pdf

The book interrogates the particular and generalisable qualities of the lived experience of gender in the twentieth century across three generations of a family. It penetrates the surface appearance of change to uncover the invisible layers beneath that perpetuate the transmission of gender for both women and men. Each sex is seen as enabled or disabled, often in binary ways, in reaching their full human potential. Life stories offer a vehicle to explore not only the hidden depths of individual lives, but also the unexamined assumptions of the patriarchal system. The book argues that there are alternative forms of personal and collective power that challenge the crude, popular concept associated with patriarchy: a dynamic of domination and submission. It supports the re-conceptualisation of power as a cultural focus on the development of the full human potential—rational, physical and emotional—of the collective and the individual. It argues that the development of this type of power is the appropriate precedent for entry into the traditional conventions of private and public life that have acted for so long as proxies for the genuine maturation of both sexes, and societies more generally.

Gender and Generations

Author : Vasilikie Demos,Marcia Texler Segal
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781800710344

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Gender and Generations by Vasilikie Demos,Marcia Texler Segal Pdf

This volume focuses on the ways in which gender interacts with generation. Developed as the contributors lived through the Covid-19 pandemic, the chapters offer a timely examination of gender-related changes that have occurred against the backdrop of changing socio-dynamics such as increasing and decreasing fertility and the aging of populations.

Gender Roles, Traditions, and Generations to Come

Author : Wade C. Mackey,Nancy S. Coney
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 1560728256

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Gender Roles, Traditions, and Generations to Come by Wade C. Mackey,Nancy S. Coney Pdf

While everyone alive today is guaranteed to have ancestors, no one is born with a similar guarantee to have descendants. In a parallel truism, everyone alive in the year 2200 AD will be able to trace his or her lineal ancestry to a parental stock in the year 200 AD. This book addresses two questions 1) Which facets of current cultures are aligned with enhanced fertility of their members and which facets of current cultures are aligned with reduced fertility of their members? and 2) What evolutionary pressures sculpted the reproductive psychology of current women and the behavioural consequences of that psychology?.

Where the Millennials Will Take Us

Author : Barbara J. Risman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199324408

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Where the Millennials Will Take Us by Barbara J. Risman Pdf

Are today's young adults gender rebels or returning to tradition? In Where the Millennials Will Take Us, Barbara J. Risman reveals the diverse strategies youth use to negotiate the ongoing gender revolution. Using her theory of gender as a social structure, Risman analyzes life history interviews with a diverse set of Millennials to probe how they understand gender and how they might change it. Some are true believers that men and women are essentially different and should be so. Others are innovators, defying stereotypes and rejecting sexist ideologies and organizational practices. Perhaps new to this generation are gender rebels who reject sex categories, often refusing to present their bodies within them and sometimes claiming genderqueer identities. And finally, many youths today are simply confused by all the changes swirling around them. As a new generation contends with unsettled gender norms and expectations, Risman reminds us that gender is much more than an identity; it also shapes expectations in everyday life, and structures the organization of workplaces, politics, and, ideology. To pursue change only in individual lives, Risman argues, risks the opportunity to eradicate both gender inequality and gender as a primary category that organizes social life.

Parenthood Between Generations

Author : Siân Pooley,Kaveri Qureshi
Publisher : Fertility, Reproduction and Se
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1800737211

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Parenthood Between Generations by Siân Pooley,Kaveri Qureshi Pdf

Recent literature has identified modern "parenting" as an expert-led practice--one which begins with pre-pregnancy decisions, entails distinct types of intimate relationships, places intense burdens on mothers and increasingly on fathers too. Exploring within diverse historical and global contexts how men and women make--and break--relations between generations when becoming parents, this volume brings together innovative qualitative research by anthropologists, historians, and sociologists. The chapters focus tightly on inter-generational transmission and demonstrate its importance for understanding how people become parents and rear children.

The Holocaust Across Generations

Author : Janet Jacobs
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781479814343

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The Holocaust Across Generations by Janet Jacobs Pdf

Winner of the 2017 Outstanding Book Award for the Peace, War, and Social Conflict Section presented by the American Sociological Association Brings together the study of post-Holocaust family culture with the study of collective memory Over the last two decades, the cross-generational transmission of trauma has become an important area of research within both Holocaust studies and the more broad study of genocide. The overall findings of the research suggest that the Holocaust informs both the psychological and social development of the children of survivors who, like their parents, suffer from nightmares, guilt, fear, and sadness. The impact of social memory on the construction of survivor identities among succeeding generations has not yet been adequately explained. Moreover, the importance of gender to the intergenerational transmission of trauma has, for the most part, been overlooked. In The Holocaust across Generations, Janet Jacobs fills these significant gaps in the study of traumatic transference. The volume brings together the study of post-Holocaust family culture with the study of collective memory. Through an in-depth study of 75 children and grandchildren of survivors, the book examines the social mechanisms through which the trauma of the Holocaust is conveyed by survivors to succeeding generations. It explores the social structures—such as narratives, rituals, belief systems, and memorial sites—through which the collective memory of trauma is transmitted within families, examining the social relations of traumatic inheritance among children and grandchildren of Holocaust survivors. Within this analytic framework, feminist theory and the importance of gender are brought to bear on the study of traumatic inheritance and the formation of trauma-based identities among Holocaust carrier groups.

Intergenerational Transmission and Economic Self-Sufficiency

Author : Jale Tosun,Daniela Pauknerová,Bernhard Kittel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030174989

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Intergenerational Transmission and Economic Self-Sufficiency by Jale Tosun,Daniela Pauknerová,Bernhard Kittel Pdf

European countries have faced profound changes in family structures and family forms over the last few decades. This volume provides insights from eleven European countries with varying welfare state arrangements, exploring the extent to which the intergenerational transmission of attitudes, resources and values matter with regard to the economic self-sufficiency of young people. Drawing on in-depth interviews with three generations of family members, the contributors show how intergenerational transmission happens and what the effects of these transmission processes are. The book reveals that family members serve as role models to younger family members and influence their career and educational aspirations, and that there are specific family value orientations and parental approaches which support economic self-sufficiency in younger generations. Intergenerational Transmission of Economic Self-Sufficiency will be of interest to students and scholars across a range of disciplines including social work, sociology, psychology and political sociology.

Cultural Transmission

Author : Ute Schönpflug
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-11-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781139474481

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Cultural Transmission by Ute Schönpflug Pdf

Cultural Transmission covers psychological, developmental, social, and methodological research on how cultural information is socially transmitted from one generation to the next within families. Studying processes of cultural transmission may help analyze the continuity or change of cultures, including those that have to cope with migration or the collapse of a political system. An evolutionary perspective is elaborated in the first part of the book; the second takes a cross-cultural perspective by presenting international research on development and intergenerational relations in the family; the third provides intra-cultural analyses of mechanisms and methodological aspects of cultural transmission. Made up of contributions by experts in the field, this source book is intended for anyone with interests in cultural issues – especially researchers and teachers in disciplines such as psychology, social and behavioral sciences, and education – and for applied professionals in culture management and family counseling, as well as professionals dealing with migrants.

Entrepreneurship Across Generations

Author : Eleanor Hamilton
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849806251

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Entrepreneurship Across Generations by Eleanor Hamilton Pdf

ÔThere is so much to praise in this important and timely book. Drawing on unique, fresh and intimate qualitative studies of families and the complex histories of their lives and businesses, the book will invigorate entrepreneurial studies with its intricate, theoretically bold and innovative analysis. The author takes us on a sensitive and fascinating journey with these families, and makes an outstanding contribution conceptually, politically, ethically and methodologically to the field, showing us how narratives are not simply methodological tools but ontological resources for gender and identify formation. It is an elegant and refreshing book which will be a rewarding and enlivening read for students and researchers.Õ Ð Elaine Swan, University of Technology Sydney, Australia ÔThoughtful, perceptive, and meticulously researched, Eleanor HamiltonÕs Entrepreneurship across Generations is an important contribution that will help advance the field of family business studies both conceptually and empirically. Based on fascinating field work with families in business and placing ÒfamilyÓ at the very heart of her study, Hamilton shows, through the stories her subjects tell, just how deeply and complexly family and firm are intertwined. A must-read for all those interested in family firm entrepreneurship.Õ Ð Andrew Popp, University of Liverpool Management School, UK Entrepreneurship across Generations examines dimensions of identity, gender and learning to understand the complex fabric of family business. An interpretation of narratives from two generations in five families constitutes entrepreneurship as an inherently social, rather than individual, phenomenon. This enriching book explains how entrepreneurial capacity is shared between generations, showing how learning is embedded within everyday social practice in the family and the business. It explores patriarchal practice and gendered entrepreneurial identities in family business. The author challenges dominant discourses of entrepreneurship. She argues that entrepreneurial identities are mediated by narrative and subject to constant negotiation within and across generations. With a new perspective on entrepreneurship, this insightful study will be essential and supplementary reading for students and practitioners within the field of entrepreneurship and family business.

Experimental Child Psychology

Author : Sujata Mittal
Publisher : Gyan Books
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Child development
ISBN : 8182050863

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Experimental Child Psychology by Sujata Mittal Pdf

Study of child psychology is not a child s play. It requires more patience, understanding and sensitivity than the study of adult s behaviour of child s psychology like heredity, environment and acquired traits in a classroom and playground. Needless to say media influence is stronger than any other factor. All these require empirical as well personalized studies for experimentation and inferences for treatment and course correction. This book provides a systematic framework to study and teach this crucial subject.

Social Economics

Author : Joan Costa-Font,Mario Macis
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262035651

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Social Economics by Joan Costa-Font,Mario Macis Pdf

A rich collection of current research in the growing field of social economics, covering such issues as culture, gender, ethics, and philanthropic behavior. The growing field of social economics explores how individual behavior is affected by group-level influences, extending the approach of mainstream economics to include broader social motivations and incentives. This book offers a rich and rigorous selection of current work in the field, focusing on some of the most active research areas. Topics covered include culture, gender, ethics, and philanthropic behavior. Social economics grows out of dissatisfaction with a purely individualistic model of human behavior. This book shows how mainstream economics is expanding its domain beyond market and price mechanisms to recognize a role for cultural and social factors. Some chapters, in the tradition of Gary Becker, attempt to extend the economics paradigm to explain other social phenomena; others, following George Akerlof's approach, incorporate sociological and psychological assumptions to explain economic behavior. Loosely organized by theme—Social Preferences; Culture, Values, and Norms; and Networks and Social Interactions”—the chapters address a range of subjects, including gender differences in political decisions, “moral repugnance” as a constraint on markets, charitable giving by the super-rich, value diversity within a country, and the influence of children on their parents' social networks. Contributors Mireia Borrell-Porta, Sjoerd Beugelsdijk, Joan Costa-Font, Elwyn Davies, Julio Jorge Elias, Marcel Fafchamps, Luigi Guiso, Odelia Heizler, Ayal Kimhi, Mariko J. Klasing, Martin Ljunge, Mario Macis, Mark Ottoni-Wilhelm, Abigail Payne, Kelly Ragan, Jana Sadeh, Azusa Sato, Kimberley Scharf, Sarah Smith, Mirco Tonin, Michael Vlassopoulos, Evguenia Winschel, Philipp Zahn

Social Mobility in Developing Countries

Author : Vegard Iversen,Anirudh Krishna,Kunal Sen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192896858

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Social Mobility in Developing Countries by Vegard Iversen,Anirudh Krishna,Kunal Sen Pdf

Social mobility is the hope of economic development and the mantra of a good society. There are disagreements about what constitutes social mobility, but there is broad agreement that people should have roughly equal chances of success regardless of their economic status at birth. Concerns about rising inequality have engendered a renewed interest in social mobility--especially in the developing world. However, efforts to construct the databases and meet the standards required for conventional analyses of social mobility are at a preliminary stage and need to be complemented by innovative, conceptual, and methodological advances. If forms of mobility have slowed in the West, then we might be entering an age of rigid stratification with defined boundaries between the always-haves and the never-haves-which does not augur well for social stability. Social mobility research is ongoing, with substantive findings in different disciplines--typically with researchers in isolation from each other. A key contribution of this book is the pulling together of the emerging streams of knowledge. Generating policy-relevant knowledge is a principal concern. Three basic questions frame the study of diverse aspects of social mobility in the book. How to assess the extent of social mobility in a given development context when the datasets by conventional measurement techniques are unavailable? How to identify drivers and inhibitors of social mobility in particular developing country contexts? How to acquire the knowledge required to design interventions to raise social mobility, either by increasing upward mobility or by lowering downward mobility?

Perspectives on Human Development, Family, and Culture

Author : Sevda Bekman,Ayhan Aksu-Koç
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 113947653X

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Perspectives on Human Development, Family, and Culture by Sevda Bekman,Ayhan Aksu-Koç Pdf

Çiğdem Kağitçibaşi has long been at the forefront of research in developmental and cultural psychology, and is one of the world's most highly respected cross-cultural psychologists. This collection of essays has been produced in honor of Professor Kağitçibaşi's retirement and to commemorate her contribution to the field. The volume examines social, developmental, and cultural psychology and intervention policies. A select group of international expert scholars explore those aspects of human behavior that are observed in all cultures, as well as those that are unique to each. They also examine changes in the family across socio-cultural contexts and generations in order to understand the factors precipitating these changes. Representing developments in theory and research in the field, this volume that will appeal to researchers and students of developmental and cross-cultural psychology across the world.

Gender in the Labor Market

Author : Solomon W. Polachek,Konstantinos Tatsiramos,Klaus F. Zimmermann
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781785601408

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Gender in the Labor Market by Solomon W. Polachek,Konstantinos Tatsiramos,Klaus F. Zimmermann Pdf

Why in 2015 are there still large gender differences in economic success? This volume consists of a set of state of the art research articles to answer this question. Focus areas include educational attainment, financial risk management, bargaining power, social mobility, and intergenerational transfers in the US and abroad.