Transport For The Poor Or Poor Transport

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Inequality in Transport

Author : David Banister
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Choice of transportation
ISBN : 0906661013

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Inequality in Transport by David Banister Pdf

Everyone needs transport to move around and to access everyday needs, but for each individual those needs are different, and they change over time and space: herein lie the seeds of inequalities in transport. In Inequality in Transport, David Banister addresses this complex problem, first through an exploration of inequality, its nature, measurement and extent. He then links inequality and the transport sector through detailed analysis of the variations in daily and long-distance travel in Great Britain over a ten-year period. He argues that there must be a much wider interpretation of inequality--one that links actual travel with measures of wellbeing and sustainability, recognizing that these will change over time. In drawing his findings together, he concludes that there must be new thinking in transport policy and planning if transport inequalities are to be alleviated.

Transportation and the Disadvantaged

Author : John C. Falcocchio,Edmund J. Cantilli
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UOM:39015009792634

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Transportation and the Disadvantaged by John C. Falcocchio,Edmund J. Cantilli Pdf

Urban Poverty and Transport

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 81 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Commuting
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Urban Poverty and Transport by Anonim Pdf

"This paper reports the results of a survey of 5,000 households in the Greater Mumbai Region conducted in the winter of 2004. The goal of the survey was to better understand the demand for transport services by the poor, the factors affecting this demand, and the inter-linkages between transport decisions and other vital decisions such as where to live and work. This paper, the first of several research outputs, describes the salient facts about travel patterns in Mumbai for both poor and non-poor households. A striking finding of the survey is the extent to which all households-especially poor households-rely on walking. Overall, 44 percent of commuters in Mumbai walk to work. The proportion of the poor who walk to work is even higher-63 percent. Walking is an even higher modal share for nonwork than for work trips.

Running on Empty

Author : Lucas, Karen
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2004-10-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781861345707

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Running on Empty by Lucas, Karen Pdf

Lack of access to transportation among low-income groups is increasingly being recognised as a barrier to social inclusion. However, 'transport poverty', and its links with wider welfare objectives, is poorly understood. This book looks at the delivery of transport from a social policy perspective to assist in a better understanding of this issue.

Urban Transport in the Developing World

Author : Harry T. Dimitriou,Ralph Gakenheimer
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 661 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781849808392

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Urban Transport in the Developing World by Harry T. Dimitriou,Ralph Gakenheimer Pdf

Policy-making for urban transport and planning of economies in the developing world present major challenges for countries facing rapid urbanisation and rampant motorisation, alongside growing commitments to sustainability. These challenges include: coping with financial deficits, providing for the poor, dealing meaningfully with global warming and energy shortages, addressing traffic congestion and related land use issues, adopting green technologies and adjusting equitably to the impacts of globalisation. This book presents a contemporary analysis of these challenges and new workable responses to the urban transport problems they spawn.

Informal Transport in the Developing World

Author : Robert Cervero
Publisher : UN-HABITAT
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Paratransit services
ISBN : 9789211314533

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Informal Transport in the Developing World by Robert Cervero Pdf

Africa's Transport Infrastructure

Author : Heinrich Bofinger
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Transportation
ISBN : 9780821386057

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Africa's Transport Infrastructure by Heinrich Bofinger Pdf

This book will be of interest to governments in the region and to multilateral and bilateral aid and lending agencies, as well as to graduate students, faculty, and researchers in African studies and transport studies. --Book Jacket.

Affordability and Subsidies in Public Urban Transport: What Do We Mean, What Can Be Done?

Author : Nicolas Estupinan
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 53 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Air
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Affordability and Subsidies in Public Urban Transport: What Do We Mean, What Can Be Done? by Nicolas Estupinan Pdf

Abstract: Subsidy policies on public urban transport have been adopted ubiquitously. In both developed and developing countries, subsidies are implemented to make transport more affordable. Despite their widespread implementation, there are virtually no quantitative assessments of their distributional incidence, making it impossible to determine if these instruments are pro-poor. This paper reviews the arguments used to justify subsidy policies in public urban transport. Using different tools to quantitatively evaluate the incidence and distributive impacts of subsidy policy options, the paper analyzes the findings of a series of research papers that study urban public transport subsidy policies in developed and developing countries. The available evidence indicates that current public urban transport subsidy policies do not make the poorest better off. Supply-side subsidies are, for the most part, neutral or regressive; while demand-side subsidies perform better-although many of them do not improve income distribution. Considering that the policy objective is to improve the welfare of the poorest, it is imperative to move away from supply-side subsidies towards demand-side subsidies and to integrate transport social concerns into wider poverty alleviation efforts, which include the possibility of channeling subsidies through monetary transfer systems or through other transfer instruments (food subsidies, health services and education for the poor). The general conclusion of the paper is that more effort should be devoted to improve the targeting properties of public urban transport subsidies using means-testing procedures to ensure a more pro-poor incidence of subsidies.

Transport Justice

Author : Karel Martens
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317599579

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Transport Justice by Karel Martens Pdf

Transport Justice develops a new paradigm for transportation planning based on principles of justice. Author Karel Martens starts from the observation that for the last fifty years the focus of transportation planning and policy has been on the performance of the transport system and ways to improve it, without much attention being paid to the persons actually using – or failing to use – that transport system. There are far-reaching consequences of this approach, with some enjoying the fruits of the improvements in the transport system, while others have experienced a substantial deterioration in their situation. The growing body of academic evidence on the resulting disparities in mobility and accessibility, have been paralleled by increasingly vocal calls for policy changes to address the inequities that have developed over time. Drawing on philosophies of social justice, Transport Justice argues that governments have the fundamental duty of providing virtually every person with adequate transportation and thus of mitigating the social disparities that have been created over the past decades. Critical reading for transport planners and students of transportation planning, this book develops a new approach to transportation planning that takes people as its starting point, and justice as its end.

Transport, Transgression and Politics in African Cities

Author : Daniel E. Agbiboa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351234207

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Transport, Transgression and Politics in African Cities by Daniel E. Agbiboa Pdf

This collection of field-based case-studies examines the role and contributions of Africa’s informal public transport (also referred to as paratransit) to the production of city forms and urban economies, as well as the voices, experiences, and survival tactics of its poor and stigmatised workforce. With attention to the question of what a micro-level analysis of the organisation and politics of informal public transport in urbanizing Africa might tell us about the precarious existence and agency of its informal workforce, it explores the political and socio-economic conditions of contemporary African cities, spanning from Nairobi and Dar es Salaam to Harare, Cape Town, Kinshasa and Lagos. Mapping, analysing and comparing the everyday experiences of informal transport operators across the continent, this book sheds light on the multiple challenges facing Africa’s informal transport workers today, as they negotiate the contours of city life, expand their horizons of possibility and make the most of their time. It thus offers directions for more effective policy response to urban public transport, which is changing fundamentally and rapidly in light of neoliberal urban planning strategies and ‘World Class’ city ambitions.

New Perspectives and Methods in Transport and Social Exclusion Research

Author : Graham Currie
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-20
Category : Transportation
ISBN : 9781780522012

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New Perspectives and Methods in Transport and Social Exclusion Research by Graham Currie Pdf

Presents findings of a successful, international research project exploring links between social exclusion (SE), transport disadvantage (TD) and psychological well being (WB). This title examines fresh perspectives in relation to social capital and WB and developing various economic methods to estimate the marginal value of additional travel.

Changing Course

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 85 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2009-10-01
Category : Transportation
ISBN : 9789292547189

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Changing Course by Asian Development Bank Pdf

Most Asian cities have grown more congested, more sprawling, and less livable in recent years; and statistics suggest that this trend will continue. Rather than mitigate the problems, transport policies have often exacerbated them. In this book, the Asian Development Bank outlines a new paradigm for sustainable urban transport that gives Asian cities a workable, step-by-step blueprint for reversing the trend and moving toward safer, cleaner, more sustainable cities, and a better quality of urban life.

Transport for Suburbia

Author : Paul Mees
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849774659

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Transport for Suburbia by Paul Mees Pdf

"The need for effective public transport is greater than ever in the 21st century. With countries like China and India moving towards mass-automobility, we face the prospects of an environmental and urban health disaster unless alternatives are found. It is time to move beyond the automobile age. But while public transport has worked well in the dense cores of some big cities, the problem is that most residents of developed countries now live in dispersed suburbs and smaller cities and towns. These places usually have little or no public transport, and most transport commentators have given up on the task of changing this: it all seems too hard. This book argues that the secret of 'European-style' public transport lies in a generalizable model of network planning that has worked in places as diverse as rural Switzerland, the Brazilian city of Curitiba and the Canadian cities of Toronto and Vancouver. It shows how this model can be adapted to suburban, exurban and even rural areas to provide a genuine alternative to the car, and outlines the governance, funding and service planning policies that underpin the success of the world's best public transport systems."--Back cover.

Urban Public Transport and Sustainable Livelihoods for the Poor

Author : M. Sohail
Publisher : WEDC, Loughborough University
Page : 9 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780906055762

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Urban Public Transport and Sustainable Livelihoods for the Poor by M. Sohail Pdf

This book brings together the findings of a case study from Karachi, Pakistan. The aim of the project was to identify problems and possibilities in transport provision for poor urban settlements. The book takes the reader through the history of transport and the present situation in the city. A thorough analysis is then used to draw a set of recommendations. The report is clearly set out, illustrated and provides plenty of numerical data to support the evidence.