Transport Phenomena In Microfluidic Systems

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Transport Phenomena in Microfluidic Systems

Author : Pradipta Kumar Panigrahi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118298411

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Transport Phenomena in Microfluidic Systems by Pradipta Kumar Panigrahi Pdf

Fully comprehensive introduction to the rapidly emerging area of micro systems technology Transport Phenomena in Micro Systems explores the fundamentals of the new technologies related to Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS). It deals with the behavior, precise control and manipulation of fluids that are geometrically constrained to a small, typically sub-millimeter, scale, such as nl, pl, fl, small size, low energy consumption, effects of the micro domain and heat transfer in the related devices. The author describes in detail and with extensive illustration micro fabrication, channel flow, transport laws, magnetophoresis, micro scale convection and micro sensors and activators, among others. This book spans multidisciplinary fields such as material science and mechanical engineering, engineering, physics, chemistry, microtechnology and biotechnology. Brings together in one collection recent and emerging developments in this fast-growing area of micro systems Covers multidisciplinary fields such as materials science, mechanical engineering, microtechnology and biotechnology, et al Comprehensive coverage of analytical models in microfluidics and MEMS technology Introduces micro fluidics applications include the development of inkjet printheads, micro-propulsion, and micro thermal technologies Presented in a very logical format Supplies readers with problems and solutions

Transport Phenomena in Micro Process Engineering

Author : Norbert Kockmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2007-11-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540746188

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Transport Phenomena in Micro Process Engineering by Norbert Kockmann Pdf

In this book, the fundamentals of chemical engineering are presented with respect to applications in micro system technology, microfluidics, and transport processes within microstructures. Special features of the book include the state-of-the-art in micro process engineering, a detailed treatment of transport phenomena for engineers, and a design methodology from transport effects to economic considerations.

Transport and Mixing in Laminar Flows

Author : Roman Grigoriev
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527639755

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Transport and Mixing in Laminar Flows by Roman Grigoriev Pdf

This book provides readers from academia and industry with an up-to-date overview of important advances in the field, dealing with such fundamental fluid mechanics problems as nonlinear transport phenomena and optimal control of mixing at the micro- and nanoscale. The editors provide both in-depth knowledge of the topic as well as vast experience in guiding an expert team of authors. The review style articles offer a coherent view of the micromixing methods, resulting in a much-needed synopsis of the theoretical models needed to direct experimental research and establish engineering principles for future applications. Since these processes are governed by nonlinear phenomena, this book will appeal to readers from both communities: fluid mechanics and nonlinear dynamics.

Transport Phenomena in Microfluidic Devices [microform]

Author : Liqing Ren
Publisher : National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0612917770

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Transport Phenomena in Microfluidic Devices [microform] by Liqing Ren Pdf

Both experimental and numerical studies about the transport phenomena in microfluidic devices are presented in this thesis. The transport phenomena of interest are pressure driven flow and electroosmotic driven flow with a Reynolds number on the order of unit, and the associated mass transport phenomena. The studied microfluidic devices include fused silicon capillaries, in-house made glass microchannels and a glass chip with a crossing-linked microchannel etched into its surface. The hydraulic diameter ranges from 20 mum to 200 mum. The on-chip sample injection processes are studied both experimentally and numerically. Fluorescent dyes are employed here as the sample and the sample injection (loading and dispensing) processes on a microfluidic chip are visualized using an in-house developed laser visualization system and techniques. The experimentally measured sample injection process is compared with the numerical simulation results. Reasonable agreements were found between the model predictions and experimental measurements. The model is further developed in order to improve the simulation accuracy and save significant computation time as compared with the previous model. A general model capable of simulating general on-chip injection processes is finally developed to make the numerical analysis tools complete. This general model considers the electrical conductivity difference present at microfluidic applications, which is not considered normally due to its complexity. The electroosomotic flow is commonly applied in microfluidic devices as a pump, therefore, the flow rate determination is of particular interest. An experimental setup and corresponding data acquisition system are developed to measure electroosmotic flow rate by employing solution displacement process and current monitoring technique. A theoretical model is developed to improve the accuracy of this technique. A numerical model is developed to simulate this displacing process and to obtain flow rate. Good agreements between numerical simulations and experimental measurements verified the developed model. The electrokinetic transport phenomena of pressure driven flow in microchannels are studied based on a simultaneous solution to the developed pressure driven flow model. It is found that the flow characteristics of microchannels differ significantly from that in macrosized devices showing high viscous effects. The numerical results are compared with the experimental measurements and good agreement verified the developed model.

Microfluidic Systems

Author : Ernest F Hasselbrink
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0387285962

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Microfluidic Systems by Ernest F Hasselbrink Pdf

Microfluidic systems are devices that take advantage of the physical and chemical properties of liquids and gases and the electrical properties of semiconductors and combine them on a single chip. The field of microfluidics is experiencing tremendous growth in the biomedical area as new advances in silicon and other materials have brought forth much better and smaller microchannels for fluid applications. Microfluidic Sytsems focuses on flow, transport, and basic chemical phenomena as motivated by the surge in interest in microfluidic systems and bioMEMS. It provides access to the field for readers who may have had limited exposure to transport phenomena in the past, but who want to become proficient in the myriad of transport and reaction issues related to designing a microfluidic system. Readers having a knowledge of fluid mechanics that focus mainly on high Re flows, but lacking training in low Re flows or electrokinetics will also benefit from this text. In addition, numerous exercises and cases studies as well as solutions are included.

Microfluidics: History, Theory and Applications

Author : William B. J. Zimmerman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2006-06-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 3211329943

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Microfluidics: History, Theory and Applications by William B. J. Zimmerman Pdf

Microfluidics is a microtechnological field dealing with the precise transport of fluids (liquids or gases) in small amounts (e.g. microliters, nanoliters or even picoliters). This book provides a useful introduction into this burgeoning field, and a specific application of microfluidics is presented. It also gives a survey of microfluidics.

Encyclopedia of Microfluidics and Nanofluidics

Author : Dongqing Li
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 2242 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2008-08-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387324685

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Encyclopedia of Microfluidics and Nanofluidics by Dongqing Li Pdf

Covering all aspects of transport phenomena on the nano- and micro-scale, this encyclopedia features over 750 entries in three alphabetically-arranged volumes including the most up-to-date research, insights, and applied techniques across all areas. Coverage includes electrical double-layers, optofluidics, DNC lab-on-a-chip, nanosensors, and more.

Advances in Transport Phenomena 2011

Author : Liqiu Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319017938

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Advances in Transport Phenomena 2011 by Liqiu Wang Pdf

This new volume of the annual review “Advances in Transport Phenomena” series contains three in-depth review articles on the microfluidic fabrication of vesicles, the dielectrophoresis field-flow fractionation for continuous-flow separation of particles and cells in microfluidic devices, and the thermodynamic analysis and optimization of heat exchangers, respectively.

Microfluidics and Microscale Transport Processes

Author : Suman Chakraborty
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439899243

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Microfluidics and Microscale Transport Processes by Suman Chakraborty Pdf

The advancements in micro- and nano-fabrication techniques, especially in the last couple of decades, have led research communities, over the world, to invest unprecedented levels of attention on the science and technology of micro- and nano-scale devices and the concerned applications. With an intense focus on micro- and nanotechnology from a fluidic perspective, Microfluidics and Microscale Transport Processes provides a broad review of advances in this field. A comprehensive compendium of key indicators to recent developments in some very active research topics in microscale transport processes, it supplies an optimal balance between discussions of concrete applications and development of fundamental understanding. The chapters discuss a wide range of issues in the sub-domains of capillary transport, fluidic resistance, electrokinetics, substrate modification, rotational microfluidics, and the applications of the phenomena of these sub-domains in diverse situations ranging from non-biological to biological ones like DNA hybridization and cellular biomicrofluidics. The book also addresses a generic problem of particle transport in nanoscale colloidal suspensions and includes a chapter on Lattice-Boltzmann methods for phase-changing problems which represents a generic particle based approach that may be useful to address many microfluidic problems of interdisciplinary relevance.

Micro- and Nanoscale Fluid Mechanics

Author : Brian J. Kirby
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781139489836

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Micro- and Nanoscale Fluid Mechanics by Brian J. Kirby Pdf

This text focuses on the physics of fluid transport in micro- and nanofabricated liquid-phase systems, with consideration of gas bubbles, solid particles, and macromolecules. This text was designed with the goal of bringing together several areas that are often taught separately - namely, fluid mechanics, electrodynamics, and interfacial chemistry and electrochemistry - with a focused goal of preparing the modern microfluidics researcher to analyse and model continuum fluid mechanical systems encountered when working with micro- and nanofabricated devices. This text serves as a useful reference for practising researchers but is designed primarily for classroom instruction. Worked sample problems are included throughout to assist the student, and exercises at the end of each chapter help facilitate class learning.

Principles of Microfluidics

Author : Viktor Shkolnikov
Publisher : Independently Published
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1790217288

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Principles of Microfluidics by Viktor Shkolnikov Pdf

Principles of microfluidics is an introductory text covering the concepts of flow and transport phenomena at small scales. The text covers single phase hydrodynamics, capillarity, and eletrokinetic phenomena.

Introduction to Microfluidics

Author : Patrick Tabeling
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199588169

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Introduction to Microfluidics by Patrick Tabeling Pdf

Microfluidics deals with fluids flowing in miniaturized systems, and has practical applications in the pharmaceutical, biomedical and chemical engineering fields. This text provides an introduction to this emerging discipline.

Modeling of Microscale Transport in Biological Processes

Author : Sid M. Becker
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0128045957

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Modeling of Microscale Transport in Biological Processes by Sid M. Becker Pdf

Modeling of Microscale Transport in Biological Processes provides a compendium of recent advances in theoretical and computational modeling of biotransport phenomena at the microscale. The simulation strategies presented range from molecular to continuum models and consider both numerical and exact solution method approaches to coupled systems of equations. The biological processes covered in this book include digestion, molecular transport, microbial swimming, cilia mediated flow, microscale heat transfer, micro-vascular flow, vesicle dynamics, transport through bio-films and bio-membranes, and microscale growth dynamics. The book is written for an advanced academic research audience in the fields of engineering (encompassing biomedical, chemical, biological, mechanical, and electrical), biology and mathematics. Although written for, and by, expert researchers, each chapter provides a strong introductory section to ensure accessibility to readers at all levels.

Electrokinetic and Colloid Transport Phenomena

Author : Jacob H. Masliyah,Subir Bhattacharjee
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 733 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2006-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780471799733

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Electrokinetic and Colloid Transport Phenomena by Jacob H. Masliyah,Subir Bhattacharjee Pdf

A new, definitive perspective of electrokinetic and colloid transport processes Responding to renewed interest in the subject of electrokinetics, Electrokinetic and Colloid Transport Phenomena is a timely overview of the latest research and applications in this field for both the beginner and the professional. An outgrowth of an earlier text (by coauthor Jacob Masliyah), this self-contained reference provides an up-to-date summary of the literature on electrokinetic and colloid transport phenomena as well as direct pedagogical insight into the development of the subject over the past several decades. A distinct departure from standard colloid science monographs, Electrokinetic and Colloid Transport Phenomena presents the most salient features of the theory in a simple and direct manner, allowing the book to serve as a stepping-stone for further learning and study. In addition, the book uniquely discusses numerical simulation of electrokinetic problems and demonstrates the use of commercial finite element software for solving these multiphysics problems. Among the topics covered are: * Mathematical preliminaries * Colloidal systems * Electrostatics and application of electrostatics * Electric double layer * Electroosmosis and streaming potential * Electrophoresis and sedimentation potential * London-Van der Waals forces and the DLVO theory * Coagulation and colloid deposition * Numerical simulation of electrokinetic phenomena * Applications of electrokinetic phenomena Because this thorough reference does not require advanced mathematical knowledge, it enables a graduate or a senior undergraduate student approaching the subject for the first time to easily interpret the theories. On the other hand, the application of relevant mathematical principles and the worked examples are extremely useful to established researchers and professionals involved in a wide range of areas, including electroosmosis, streaming potential, electrophoretic separations, industrial practices involving colloids and complex fluids, environmental remediation, suspensions, and microfluidic systems.

Microfluidics Based Microsystems

Author : S. Kakaç,B. Kosoy,D. Li,A. Pramuanjaroenkij
Publisher : Springer
Page : 621 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048190294

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Microfluidics Based Microsystems by S. Kakaç,B. Kosoy,D. Li,A. Pramuanjaroenkij Pdf

This volume contains an archival record of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Microfluidics Based Microsystems – Fundamentals and App- cations held in Çe ?me-Izmir, Turkey, August 23–September 4, 2009. ASIs are intended to be high-level teaching activity in scientific and technical areas of current concern. In this volume, the reader may find interesting chapters and various microsystems fundamentals and applications. As the world becomes increasingly concerned with terrorism, early - spot detection of terrorist’s weapons, particularly bio-weapons agents such as bacteria and viruses are extremely important. NATO Public Diplomacy division, Science for Peace and Security section support research, Advanced Study Institutes and workshops related to security. Keeping this policy of NATO in mind, we made such a proposal on Microsystems for security. We are very happy that leading experts agreed to come and lecture in this important NATO ASI. We will see many examples that will show us Microfluidics usefulness for rapid diagnostics following a bioterrorism attack. For the applications in national security and anti-terrorism, microfluidic system technology must meet the challenges. To develop microsystems for security and to provide a comprehensive state-of-the-art assessment of the existing research and applications by treating the subject in considerable depth through lectures from eminent professionals in the field, through discussions and panel sessions are very beneficial for young scientists in the field.