Transport Properties Of Polymeric Membranes

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Transport Properties of Polymeric Membranes

Author : Sabu Thomas,Runcy Wilson,Anil Kumar S,Soney C George
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128098851

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Transport Properties of Polymeric Membranes by Sabu Thomas,Runcy Wilson,Anil Kumar S,Soney C George Pdf

Transport Properties of Polymeric Membranes is an edited collection of papers that covers, in depth, many of the recent technical research accomplishments in transport characteristics through polymers and their applications. Using the transport through polymer membranes method leads to high separation efficiency, low running costs, and simple operating procedures compared to conventional separation methods. This book provides grounding in fundamentals and applications to give you all the information you need on using this method. This book discusses the different types of polymer, their blends, composites, nanocomposites and their applications in the field of liquid, gas and vapor transport. Some topics of note include modern trends and applications of polymer nanocomposites in solvent, vapor and gas transport; fundamentals and measurement techniques for gas and vapor transport in polymers; and transport properties of hydrogels. This handpicked selection of topics, and the combined expertise of contributors from global industry, academia, government and private research organizations, make this book an outstanding reference for anyone involved in the field of polymer membranes. Presents current trends in the field of transport of liquid, gas and vapor through various polymeric systems Features case studies focused on industrial applications of membrane technology, along with fundamentals of transport and materials Helps readers quickly look up a particular technique to learn key points, capabilities and drawbacks

Polymer Membranes

Author : T. deV. Naylor
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1859570690

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Polymer Membranes by T. deV. Naylor Pdf

This report describes the constitution and application of polymeric membranes in separation processes. The separation processes covered are reverse osmosis and nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, gas separation, pervaporation and ion exchange. An additional indexed section containing several hundred abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database provides useful references for further reading.

Polymeric Membranes for Water Purification and Gas Separation

Author : Rasel Das
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781644901625

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Polymeric Membranes for Water Purification and Gas Separation by Rasel Das Pdf

Various organic and synthetic polymers are important materials for the removal of organic and inorganic pollutants from wastewater and the separation of gases. The book discusses various types of membranes for microfiltration, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, reverse osmosis, forward osmosis etc. A number of nanomaterials are available for the modification of polymeric membranes. Keywords: Polymeric Membrane, Water Purification, Water Softening, Water Desalination, Gas Separation, Osmosis Membranes, Microfiltration, Ultrafiltration, Nanofiltration, Carbon Nanotube, Nanosheets, MOFs, Porous Organic Cages, Titanium Dioxide, Zinc Oxide, Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles, O2/N2 Separation, CO2/CH4 Separation, H2/N2 Separation.

Polymeric Gas Separation Membranes

Author : D.R. Paul
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 635 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351084338

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Polymeric Gas Separation Membranes by D.R. Paul Pdf

Polymeric Gas Separation Membranes is an outstanding reference devoted to discussing the separation of gases by membranes. An international team of contributors examines the latest findings of membrane science and practical applications and explores the complete spectrum of relevant topics from fundamentals of gas sorption and diffusion in polymers to vapor separation from air. They also compare membrane processes with other separation technologies. This essential book will be valuable to all practitioners and students in membrane science and technology.

Transport Properties in Polymers

Author : Jiri Stastna
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1995-03-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1566762820

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Transport Properties in Polymers by Jiri Stastna Pdf

From the Authors Introduction Diffusion is one of the few manageable nonequilibrium pro- cesses during which matter is transported through a system. Traditionally, diffusion is studied in physical chemistry; however, the fundamental understanding of diffusion processes is not possible without involving statistical physics. Diffusion in disordered systems, such as in polymers, has sometimes unexpected features, the nature of which has not yet been determined. Since modern technology involves more and more complex materials which rely on a subtle balance of microscopic effects, the understanding of diffusion processes in these materials is of paramount importance from the practical point of view. A renewed interest in the basic principles of diffusion is a direct result of new experimental data. This was a contributing factor in the preparation of this text. In the first chapter, the phenomenological thermodynamic basics of diffusion is reviewed, and the diffusion equation is derived from the principles of irreversible thermodynamics. The basic mathematical apparatus for solving diffusion equations is reviewed in the second chapter. The third chapter deals mainly with the vast amount of experimental data dealing with diffusion in polymers. . . . A reader interested in particular polymeric systems can use the . . . material as a useful introduction. The last chapter contains basic information concerning random walks and their application to the diffusion in disordered systems. The theory of random walks is widely used in polymer physics where it is usually combined with statistical mechanics to formulate various models of polymeric systems. Finally, useful mathematical formulas and references to the original sources of some mathematical methods are [provided] in the appendices. Some physical constants associated with several polymer solvent systems are also presented.

Materials Science of Membranes for Gas and Vapor Separation

Author : Benny Freeman,Yuri Yampolskii,Ingo Pinnau
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2006-05-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0470029048

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Materials Science of Membranes for Gas and Vapor Separation by Benny Freeman,Yuri Yampolskii,Ingo Pinnau Pdf

Materials Science of Membranes for Gas and Vapor Separation is a one-stop reference for the latest advances in membrane-based separation and technology. Put together by an international team of contributors and academia, the book focuses on the advances in both theoretical and experimental materials science and engineering, as well as progress in membrane technology. Special attention is given to comparing polymer and inorganic/organic separation and other emerging applications such as sensors. This book aims to give a balanced treatment of the subject area, allowing the reader an excellent overall perspective of new theoretical results that can be applied to advanced materials, as well as the separation of polymers. The contributions will provide a compact source of relevant and timely information and will be of interest to government, industrial and academic polymer chemists, chemical engineers and materials scientists, as well as an ideal introduction to students.

Polymeric Gas Separation Membranes

Author : D.R. Paul
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351092784

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Polymeric Gas Separation Membranes by D.R. Paul Pdf

Polymeric Gas Separation Membranes is an outstanding reference devoted to discussing the separation of gases by membranes. An international team of contributors examines the latest findings of membrane science and practical applications and explores the complete spectrum of relevant topics from fundamentals of gas sorption and diffusion in polymers to vapor separation from air. They also compare membrane processes with other separation technologies. This essential book will be valuable to all practitioners and students in membrane science and technology.

Membrane Materials for Gas and Separation

Author : Yuri Yampolskii,E. FInkelshtein
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119112730

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Membrane Materials for Gas and Separation by Yuri Yampolskii,E. FInkelshtein Pdf

Si containing polymers have been instrumental in the development of membrane gas separation practices since the early 1970s. Their function is to provide a selective barrier for different molecular species, where selection takes place either on the basis of size or on the basis of physical interactions or both. Combines membrane science, organosilicon chemistry, polymer science, materials science, and physical chemistry Only book to consider polymerization chemistry and synthesis of Si-containing polymers (both glassy and rubbery), and their role as membrane materials Membrane operations present environmental benefits such as reduced waste, and recovered/recycled valuable raw materials that are currently lost to fuel or to flares

Polymer Membranes for Gas and Vapor Separation

Author : Benny D. Freeman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015042999519

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Polymer Membranes for Gas and Vapor Separation by Benny D. Freeman Pdf

This book is based on the proceedings of the Chemistry and Materials Science of Synthetic Membranes Symposium in 1997, and includes contributions from scientists working in 18 different countries. It focuses on tailoring separation properties and control of porous membrane formation. An introductory chapter is followed by 22 articles discussing a range of topics including free volume in polymeric membrane materials, facilitated transport membranes, group contribution modeling of gas transport in polymeric membranes, and Indan-containing polymers for gas separation membranes. Distributed by Oxford. U. Press. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

Polymeric Membrane Synthesis, Modification, and Applications

Author : Chandan Das,Kibrom Alebel Gebru
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429998782

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Polymeric Membrane Synthesis, Modification, and Applications by Chandan Das,Kibrom Alebel Gebru Pdf

Membranes and membrane separation techniques have grown from a simple laboratory tool to an industrial process with considerable technical and commercial impact. The book deals with both the fundamental concepts of preparation, characterization and modification, practical applications along with recent advancements of electro-spun and phase inverted polymeric membranes. Divided into two parts, part one of this book covers the fundamental concepts and practical applications of novel electro-spun membranes while the latter covers basic concepts and further advancements of the conventional phase inverted membranes extensively. Key Features Covers fundamental concepts and practical applications of electro-spun and phase inverted polymeric membranes Includes general properties, characterization, preparation and modification of polymeric membranes Discusses advanced modification of polymeric membranes (functionalization, grafting) using phase inversion process, and effects of solubility parameter and additives on the phase inversion process Reviews electro-spun membranes for biomedical applications, industrial effluents treatment and removal of water contaminants Explores a separate economic analysis section for the discussed membranes

Surface Engineering of Polymer Membranes

Author : Zhi-Kang Xu,Xiao-Jun Huang,Ling-Shu Wan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2009-05-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540884132

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Surface Engineering of Polymer Membranes by Zhi-Kang Xu,Xiao-Jun Huang,Ling-Shu Wan Pdf

Surface Engineering of Polymer Membranes covers the processes that modify membrane surfaces to improve their in-service performance, meaning, to confer surface properties which are different from the bulk properties. Purposes may be to minimize fouling, modulate hydrophilicity/ hydrophobicity, enhance biocompatibility, create diffusion barriers, provide functionalities, mimic biomembranes, fabricate nanostructures, etc. First, the basics of surface engineering of polymer membranes are covered. Then topics such as surface modification by graft polymerization and macromolecule immobilization, biomimetic surfaces, enzyme immobilization, molecular recognition, and nanostructured surfaces are discussed. This book provides a unique synthesis of the knowledge of the role of surface chemistry and physics in membrane science. Dr. Zhikang Xu of the Institute of Polymer Science of Zhejiang University has eight Chinese patents and in 2006 was honored as a Distinguished Young Scholar by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC).

Membrane Materials for Gas and Separation

Author : Yuri Yampolskii,E. FInkelshtein
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119112723

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Membrane Materials for Gas and Separation by Yuri Yampolskii,E. FInkelshtein Pdf

Si containing polymers have been instrumental in the development of membrane gas separation practices since the early 1970s. Their function is to provide a selective barrier for different molecular species, where selection takes place either on the basis of size or on the basis of physical interactions or both. Combines membrane science, organosilicon chemistry, polymer science, materials science, and physical chemistry Only book to consider polymerization chemistry and synthesis of Si-containing polymers (both glassy and rubbery), and their role as membrane materials Membrane operations present environmental benefits such as reduced waste, and recovered/recycled valuable raw materials that are currently lost to fuel or to flares

Nanostructured Polymer Membranes, Volume 2

Author : Visakh P. M.,Olga Nazarenko
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118831809

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Nanostructured Polymer Membranes, Volume 2 by Visakh P. M.,Olga Nazarenko Pdf

The 2nd volume on applications with discuss the various aspects of state-of-the-art, new challenges and opportunities for gas and vapor separation of polymer membranes, membranes for wastewater treatment, polymer electrolyte membranes and methanol fuel cells, polymer membranes for water desalination, optical, electrochemical and anion/polyanion sensors, polymeric pervaporation membranes, organic-organic separation, biopolymer electrolytes for energy devices, carbon nanoparticles for pervaporation polymeric membranes, and mixed matrix membranes for nanofiltration application.

Synthetic Polymeric Membranes for Advanced Water Treatment, Gas Separation, and Energy Sustainability

Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Wan Norharyati Wan Salleh,Norhaniza Yusof
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128184868

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Synthetic Polymeric Membranes for Advanced Water Treatment, Gas Separation, and Energy Sustainability by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Wan Norharyati Wan Salleh,Norhaniza Yusof Pdf

Synthetic Polymeric Membranes for Advanced Water Treatment, Gas Separation, and Energy Sustainability is a cutting-edge guide that focuses on advanced water treatment applications, covering oily wastewater treatment, desalination, removal of dyes and pigments, photodegradation of organic hazardous materials, heavy metal removal, removal and recovery of nutrients, and volatile organic compounds. Other sections examine the area of gas separation, including acidic gas removal, oxygen enrichment, gas and vapor separation, hydrogen separation, and gas sensing. Final sections cover applications for sustainable energy usage, including the use of synthetic polymer membranes in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), and more. This is a highly valuable guide for researchers, scientists, and advanced students, working with polymer membranes and films, and across polymer science, polymer chemistry, materials science, chemical e Explains the design, preparation and characterization of synthetic polymer-based membranes for advanced applications Provides a clear picture of the state-of-the-art in the field, including novel fabrication approaches and the latest advances in physico-chemical characterizations Supports the development and implementation of innovative, sustainable solutions to water treatment, gas separation and energy devices

Gas Separation Membranes

Author : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Kailash Chandra Khulbe,Takeshi Matsuura
Publisher : Springer
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319010953

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Gas Separation Membranes by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,Kailash Chandra Khulbe,Takeshi Matsuura Pdf

This book describes the tremendous progress that has been made in the development of gas separation membranes based both on inorganic and polymeric materials. Materials discussed include polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs), metal organic frameworks (MOFs), carbon based materials, zeolites, as well as other materials, and mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) in which the above novel materials are incorporated. This broad survey of gas membranes covers material, theory, modeling, preparation, characterization (for example, by AFM, IR, XRD, ESR, Positron annihilation spectroscopy), tailoring of membranes, membrane module and system design, and applications. The book is concluded with some perspectives about the future direction of the field.