Traumatic Memories Of The Second World War And After

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Traumatic Memories of the Second World War and After

Peter Leese,Jason Crouthamel
Traumatic Memories of the Second World War and After Book PDF

Author : Peter Leese,Jason Crouthamel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319334707

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Traumatic Memories of the Second World War and After by Peter Leese,Jason Crouthamel Pdf

This collection investigates the social and cultural history of trauma to offer a comparative analysis of its individual, communal, and political effects in the twentieth century. Particular attention is given to witness testimony, to procedures of personal memory and collective commemoration, and to visual sources as they illuminate the changing historical nature of trauma. The essays draw on diverse methodologies, including oral history, and use varied sources such as literature, film and the broadcast media. The contributions discuss imaginative, communal and political responses, as well as the ways in which the later welfare of traumatized individuals is shaped by medical, military, and civilian institutions. Incorporating innovative methodologies and offering a thorough evaluation of current research, the book shows new directions in historical trauma studies.

Trauma, Experience and Narrative in Europe after World War II

Ville Kivimäki,Peter Leese
Trauma Experience and Narrative in Europe after World War II Book PDF

Author : Ville Kivimäki,Peter Leese
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030846633

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Trauma, Experience and Narrative in Europe after World War II by Ville Kivimäki,Peter Leese Pdf

This book promotes a historically and culturally sensitive understanding of trauma during and after World War II. Focusing especially on Eastern and Central Europe, its contributors take a fresh look at the experiences of violence and loss in 1939–45 and their long-term effects in different cultures and societies. The chapters analyze traumatic experiences among soldiers and civilians alike and expand the study of traumatic violence beyond psychiatric discourses and treatments. While acknowledging the problems of applying a present-day medical concept to the past, this book makes a case for a cultural, social and historical study of trauma. Moving the focus of historical trauma studies from World War I to World War II and from Western Europe to the east, it breaks new ground and helps to explain the troublesome politics of memory and trauma in post-1945 Europe all the way to the present day. This book is an outcome of a workshop project ‘Historical Trauma Studies,’ funded by the Joint Committee for the Nordic Research Councils in the Humanities and Social Sciences (NOS-HS) in 2018–20. Chapters 4, 5 and 6 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Psychological Trauma and the Legacies of the First World War

Jason Crouthamel,Peter Leese
Psychological Trauma and the Legacies of the First World War Book PDF

Author : Jason Crouthamel,Peter Leese
Publisher : Springer
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319334769

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Psychological Trauma and the Legacies of the First World War by Jason Crouthamel,Peter Leese Pdf

This transnational, interdisciplinary study of traumatic neurosis moves beyond the existing histories of medical theory, welfare, and symptomatology. The essays explore the personal traumas of soldiers and civilians in the wake of the First World War; they also discuss how memory and representations of trauma are transmitted between patients, doctors and families across generations. The book argues that so far the traumatic effects of the war have been substantially underestimated. Trauma was shaped by gender, politics, and personality. To uncover the varied forms of trauma ignored by medical and political authorities, this volume draws on diverse sources, such as family archives and narratives by children of traumatized men, documents from film and photography, memoirs by soldiers and civilians. This innovative study challenges us to re-examine our approach to the complex psychological effects of the First World War.

Innocent Witnesses

Marilyn Yalom
Innocent Witnesses Book PDF

Author : Marilyn Yalom
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-12
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781503614048

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Innocent Witnesses by Marilyn Yalom Pdf

In a book that will touch hearts and minds, acclaimed cultural historian Marilyn Yalom presents firsthand accounts of six witnesses to war, each offering lasting memories of how childhood trauma transforms lives. The violence of war leaves indelible marks, and memories last a lifetime for those who experienced this trauma as children. Marilyn Yalom experienced World War II from afar, safely protected in her home in Washington, DC. But over the course of her life, she came to be close friends with many less lucky, who grew up under bombardment across Europe—in France, Germany, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, England, Finland, Sweden, Norway, and Holland. With Innocent Witnesses, Yalom collects the stories from these accomplished luminaries and brings us voices of a vanishing generation, the last to remember World War II. Memory is notoriously fickle: it forgets most of the past, holds on to bits and pieces, and colors the truth according to unconscious wishes. But in the circle of safety Marilyn Yalom created for her friends, childhood memories return in all their startling vividness. This powerful collage of testimonies offers us a greater understanding of what it is to be human, not just then but also today. With this book, her final and most personal work of cultural history, Yalom considers the lasting impact of such young experiences—and asks whether we will now force a new generation of children to spend their lives reconciling with such memories.

Confronting Memories of World War II

Daniel Chirot
Confronting Memories of World War II Book PDF

Author : Daniel Chirot
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 0295993456

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Confronting Memories of World War II by Daniel Chirot Pdf

This collection brings together experts from a variety of disciplines and perspectives to explore the often overlooked commonalities between European and Asian handling of memories and reflections about guilt. These commonalities suggest new understandings of the war's legacy and the continuing impact of historical trauma.

Memory and World War II

Francesca Cappelletto
Memory and World War II Book PDF

Author : Francesca Cappelletto
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2005-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781847880093

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Memory and World War II by Francesca Cappelletto Pdf

Foreword by Michael LambekThe death and destruction of war leave behind scars and fears that can last for generations. This book considers the connections between memory and violence in the wake of World War II.Covering the range of European experiences from East to West, Memory and World War II takes a long-term approach to the study of trauma at the local level. It challenges the notion of collective memory and calls for an understanding of memory as a fine line between the individual and society, the private and the public. International contributors from a range of disciplines seek new ways to incorporate local memory within national history and consider whether memories of extreme violence can be socially transformed. Personal testimony reveals the myriad ways in which communities react to and reconstruct the horrors of war. What we learn is that terrifying experiences reside not only in memories of the past but remain embedded in present-day lives.

Bodies of Memory

Yoshikuni Igarashi
Bodies of Memory Book PDF

Author : Yoshikuni Igarashi
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400842988

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Bodies of Memory by Yoshikuni Igarashi Pdf

Japan and the United States became close political allies so quickly after the end of World War II, that it seemed as though the two countries had easily forgotten the war they had fought. Here Yoshikuni Igarashi offers a provocative look at how Japanese postwar society struggled to understand its war loss and the resulting national trauma, even as forces within the society sought to suppress these memories. Igarashi argues that Japan's nationhood survived the war's destruction in part through a popular culture that expressed memories of loss and devastation more readily than political discourse ever could. He shows how the desire to represent the past motivated Japan's cultural productions in the first twenty-five years of the postwar period. Japanese war experiences were often described through narrative devices that downplayed the war's disruptive effects on Japan's history. Rather than treat these narratives as obstacles to historical inquiry, Igarashi reads them along with counter-narratives that attempted to register the original impact of the war. He traces the tensions between remembering and forgetting by focusing on the body as the central site for Japan's production of the past. This approach leads to fascinating discussions of such diverse topics as the use of the atomic bomb, hygiene policies under the U.S. occupation, the monstrous body of Godzilla, the first Western professional wrestling matches in Japan, the transformation of Tokyo and the athletic body for the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, and the writer Yukio Mishima's dramatic suicide, while providing a fresh critical perspective on the war legacy of Japan.

Trauma, Religion and Spirituality in Germany during the First World War

Jason Crouthamel
Trauma Religion and Spirituality in Germany during the First World War Book PDF

Author : Jason Crouthamel
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350083714

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Trauma, Religion and Spirituality in Germany during the First World War by Jason Crouthamel Pdf

This book explores the impact of violence on the religious beliefs of front soldiers and civilians in Germany during the First World War. The central argument is that religion was the main prism through which men and women in the Great War articulated and processed trauma. Inspired by trauma studies, the history of emotions, and the social and cultural history of religion, this book moves away from the history of clerical authorities and institutions at war and instead focuses on the history of religion and war 'from below.' Jason Crouthamel provides a fascinating exploration into the language and belief systems used by ordinary people to explain the inexplicable. From Judeo-Christian traditions to popular beliefs and 'superstitions,' German soldiers and civilians depended on a malleable psychological toolbox that included a hybrid of ideas stitched together using prewar concepts mixed with images or experiences derived from the surreal environment of modern combat. Perhaps most interestingly, studying the front experience exposes not only lived religion, but also how religious beliefs are invented. Front soldiers in particular constructed new, subjective spiritual and religious concepts based on encounters with industrialized weapons, the sacred experience of comradeship, and immersion in mass death, which profoundly altered their sense of self and the supernatural. More than just a coping mechanism, religious language and beliefs enabled victims, and perpetrators, of violence to narrate concepts of psychological renewal and rebirth. In the wake of defeat and revolution, religious concepts shaped by the war experience also became a cornerstone of visions for radical political movements, including the National Socialists, to transform a shattered and embittered German nation. Making use of letters between soldiers and civilians, diaries, memoirs and front newspapers, Trauma, Religion and Spirituality in Germany during the First World War offers a unique glimpse into the belief systems of men and women at a turning point in European history.

European Memories of the Second World War

Helmut Peitsch,Charles Burdett,Claire Gorrara
European Memories of the Second World War Book PDF

Author : Helmut Peitsch,Charles Burdett,Claire Gorrara
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 1845451589

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European Memories of the Second World War by Helmut Peitsch,Charles Burdett,Claire Gorrara Pdf

During the fifty years since the end of hostilities, European literary memories of the war have undergone considerable change, influenced by the personal experiences of writers as well as changing political, social, and cultural factors. This volume examines changing ways of remembering the war in the literatures of France, Germany, and Italy; changes in the subject of memory, and in the relations between fiction, autobiography, and documentary, with the focus being on the extent to which shared European memories of the war have been constructed.

Languages of Trauma

Peter Leese,Julia Barbara Köhne,Jason Crouthamel
Languages of Trauma Book PDF

Author : Peter Leese,Julia Barbara Köhne,Jason Crouthamel
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Memory in art
ISBN : 9781487508968

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Languages of Trauma by Peter Leese,Julia Barbara Köhne,Jason Crouthamel Pdf

Languages of Trauma explores how, and for what purposes, trauma is expressed in historical sources and visual media.

The Generation of Postmemory

Marianne Hirsch
The Generation of Postmemory Book PDF

Author : Marianne Hirsch
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Children of Holocaust survivors
ISBN : 9780231156523

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The Generation of Postmemory by Marianne Hirsch Pdf

Can we remember other people's memories? The Generation of Postmemory argues we can: that memories of traumatic events live on to mark the lives of those who were not there to experience them. Children of survivors and their contemporaries inherit catastrophic histories not through direct recollection but through haunting postmemories--multiply mediated images, objects, stories, behaviors, and affects passed down within the family and the culture at large. In these new and revised critical readings of the literary and visual legacies of the Holocaust and other, related sites of memory, Marianne Hirsch builds on her influential concept of postmemory. The book's chapters, two of which were written collaboratively with the historian Leo Spitzer, engage the work of postgeneration artists and writers such as Art Spiegelman, W.G. Sebald, Eva Hoffman, Tatana Kellner, Muriel Hasbun, Anne Karpff, Lily Brett, Lorie Novak, David Levinthal, Nancy Spero and Susan Meiselas. Grappling with the ethics of empathy and identification, these artists attempt to forge a creative postmemorial aesthetic that reanimates the past without appropriating it. In her analyses of their fractured texts, Hirsch locates the roots of the familial and affiliative practices of postmemory in feminism and other movements for social change. Using feminist critical strategies to connect past and present, words and images, and memory and gender, she brings the entangled strands of disparate traumatic histories into more intimate contact. With more than fifty illustrations, her text enables a multifaceted encounter with foundational and cutting edge theories in memory, trauma, gender, and visual culture, eliciting a new understanding of history and our place in it.

Trauma & Memory

Christine Berberich
Trauma Memory Book PDF

Author : Christine Berberich
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000368628

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Trauma & Memory by Christine Berberich Pdf

Over the past decades, the memory of the Holocaust has not only become a common cultural consciousness but also a cultural property shared by people all over the world. This collection brings together academics, critics and creative practitioners from the fields of Holocaust Studies, Literature, History, Media Studies, Creative Writing and German Studies to discuss contemporary trends in Holocaust commemoration and representation in literature, film, TV, the entertainment industry and social media. The essays in this trans-disciplinary collection debate how contemporary culture engages with the legacy of the Holocaust now that, 75 years on from the end of the Second World War, the number of actual survivors is dwindling. It engages with ongoing cultural debates in Holocaust Studies that have seen a development from, largely, testimonial presentations of the Holocaust to more fictional narratives both in literature and film. In addition to a number of chapters focusing in particular on literary trends in Holocaust representation, the collection also assesses other forms of cultural production surrounding the Holocaust, ranging from recent official memorialisation in Germany to Holocaust presentation in film, computer games and social media. The collection also highlights the contributions by creative practitioners such as writers and performers who use drama and the traditional art of storytelling in order to keep memories alive and pass them on to new generations. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Holocaust Studies: A Journal of Culture and History.

Traces of War

Colin Davis
Traces of War Book PDF

Author : Colin Davis
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-28
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781786948243

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Traces of War by Colin Davis Pdf

Traces of War examines how the trauma of the Second World War influenced the work of the brilliant generation of writers and intellectuals who lived through it.

Crises of Memory and the Second World War

Susan Rubin Suleiman
Crises of Memory and the Second World War Book PDF

Author : Susan Rubin Suleiman
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-22
Category : Collective memory
ISBN : 1475191537

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Crises of Memory and the Second World War by Susan Rubin Suleiman Pdf

How we view ourselves and how we wish to be seen by others cannot be separated from the stories we tell about our past. In this sense all memory is in crisis, torn between conflicting motives of historical reflection, political expediency, and personal or collective imagination. In Crises of Memory and the Second World War, Susan Suleiman conducts a profound exploration of contested terrain, where individual memories converge with public remembrance of traumatic events. - Jacket flap.

The Body Keeps the Score

Bessel A. Van der Kolk
The Body Keeps the Score Book PDF

Author : Bessel A. Van der Kolk
Publisher : Penguin Books
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780143127741

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The Body Keeps the Score by Bessel A. Van der Kolk Pdf

Originally published by Viking Penguin, 2014.