Truth And Post Truth In Public Policy

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Truth and Post-Truth in Public Policy

Author : Frank Fischer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1108796079

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Truth and Post-Truth in Public Policy by Frank Fischer Pdf

The phenomenon of post-truth poses a problem for the public policy-oriented sciences, including policy analysis. Along with "fake news," the post-truth denial of facts constitutes a major concern for numerous policy fields. Whereas a standard response is to call for more and better factual information, this Element shows that the effort to understand this phenomenon has to go beyond the emphasis on facts to include an understanding of the social meanings that get attached to facts in the political world of public policy. The challenge is thus seen to be as much about a politics of meaning as it is about epistemology. The analysis here supplements the examination of facts with an interpretive policy-analytic approach to gain a fuller understanding of post-truth. The importance of the interpretive perspective is illustrated by examining the policy arguments that have shaped policy controversies related to climate change and coronavirus denial.

Post-Truth

Author : Lee McIntyre
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262345989

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Post-Truth by Lee McIntyre Pdf

How we arrived in a post-truth era, when “alternative facts” replace actual facts, and feelings have more weight than evidence. Are we living in a post-truth world, where “alternative facts” replace actual facts and feelings have more weight than evidence? How did we get here? In this volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series, Lee McIntyre traces the development of the post-truth phenomenon from science denial through the rise of “fake news,” from our psychological blind spots to the public's retreat into “information silos.” What, exactly, is post-truth? Is it wishful thinking, political spin, mass delusion, bold-faced lying? McIntyre analyzes recent examples—claims about inauguration crowd size, crime statistics, and the popular vote—and finds that post-truth is an assertion of ideological supremacy by which its practitioners try to compel someone to believe something regardless of the evidence. Yet post-truth didn't begin with the 2016 election; the denial of scientific facts about smoking, evolution, vaccines, and climate change offers a road map for more widespread fact denial. Add to this the wired-in cognitive biases that make us feel that our conclusions are based on good reasoning even when they are not, the decline of traditional media and the rise of social media, and the emergence of fake news as a political tool, and we have the ideal conditions for post-truth. McIntyre also argues provocatively that the right wing borrowed from postmodernism—specifically, the idea that there is no such thing as objective truth—in its attacks on science and facts. McIntyre argues that we can fight post-truth, and that the first step in fighting post-truth is to understand it.

Post-Truth Imaginations

Author : Kjetil Rommetveit
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429627125

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Post-Truth Imaginations by Kjetil Rommetveit Pdf

This book engages with post-truth as a problem of societal order and for scholarly analysis. It claims that post-truth discourse is more deeply entangled with main Western imaginations of knowledge societies than commonly recognised. Scholarly responses to post-truth have not fully addressed these entanglements, treating them either as something to be morally condemned or as accusations against which scholars have to defend themselves (for having somehow contributed to it). Aiming for wider problematisations, the authors of this book use post-truth to open scholarly and societal assumptions to critical scrutiny. Contributions are both conceptual and empirical, dealing with topics such as: the role of truth in public; deep penetrations of ICTs into main societal institutions; the politics of time in neoliberalism; shifting boundaries between fact – value, politics – science, nature – culture; and the importance of critique for public truth-telling. Case studies range from the politics of nuclear power and election meddling in the UK, over smart technologies and techno-regulation in Europe, to renewables in Australia. The book ends where the Corona story begins: as intensifications of Modernity’s complex dynamics, requiring new starting points for critique.

A Political Theory of Post-Truth

Author : Ignas Kalpokas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319977133

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A Political Theory of Post-Truth by Ignas Kalpokas Pdf

This book combines political theory with media and communications studies in order to formulate a theory of post-truth, concentrating on the latter’s preconditions, context, and functions in today’s societies. Contrary to the prevalent view of post-truth as primarily manipulative, it is argued that post-truth is, instead, a collusion in which audiences willingly engage with aspirational narratives co-created with the communicators. Meanwhile, the broader meta-framework for post-truth is provided by mediatisation—increasing subjection of a variety of social spheres to media logic and the primacy of media in everyday human activities. Ultimately, post-truth is governed by collective efforts to maximise the pleasure of encountering the world and attempts to set hegemonic benchmarks for such pleasure.

Post-Truth, Fake News and Democracy

Author : Johan Farkas,Jannick Schou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000507287

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Post-Truth, Fake News and Democracy by Johan Farkas,Jannick Schou Pdf

Western societies are under siege, as fake news, post-truth and alternative facts are undermining the very core of democracy. This dystopian narrative is currently circulated by intellectuals, journalists and policy makers worldwide. In this book, Johan Farkas and Jannick Schou deliver a comprehensive study of post-truth discourses. They critically map the normative ideas contained in these and present a forceful call for deepening democracy. The dominant narrative of our time is that democracy is in a state of emergency caused by social media, changes to journalism and misinformed masses. This crisis needs to be resolved by reinstating truth at the heart of democracy, even if this means curtailing civic participation and popular sovereignty. Engaging with critical political philosophy, Farkas and Schou argue that these solutions neglect the fact that democracy has never been about truth alone: it is equally about the voice of the democratic people. Post-Truth, Fake News and Democracy delivers a sobering diagnosis of our times. It maps contemporary discourses on truth and democracy, foregrounds their normative foundations and connects these to historical changes within liberal democracies. The book will be of interest to students and scholars studying the current state and future of democracy, as well as to a politically informed readership.

Post-Truth, Fake News

Author : Michael A. Peters,Sharon Rider,Mats Hyvönen,Tina Besley
Publisher : Springer
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-17
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789811080135

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Post-Truth, Fake News by Michael A. Peters,Sharon Rider,Mats Hyvönen,Tina Besley Pdf

This edited collection brings together international authors to discuss the meaning and purpose of higher education in a “post-truth” world. The editors and authors argue that notions such as “fact” and “evidence” in a post-truth era must be understood not only politically, but also socially and epistemically. The essays philosophically examine the post-truth environment and its impact on education with respect to our most basic ideas of what universities, research and education are or should be. The book brings together authors working in Australia, China, Croatia, Romania, Canada, New Zealand, Portugal, Sweden, UK and USA.

Covering Politics in a "Post-Truth" America

Author : Susan B. Glasser
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 19 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815731337

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Covering Politics in a "Post-Truth" America by Susan B. Glasser Pdf

In a new Brookings Essay, Politico editor Susan Glasser chronicles how political reporting has changed over the course of her career and reflects on the state of independent journalism after the 2016 election. The Bookings Essay: In the spirit of its commitment to higquality, independent research, the Brookings Institution has commissioned works on major topics of public policy by distinguished authors, including Brookings scholars. The Brookings Essay is a multi-platform product aimed to engage readers in open dialogue and debate. The views expressed, however, are solely those of the author. Available in ebook only.

Politics and Technology in the Post-Truth Era

Author : Anna Visvizi,Miltiadis D. Lytras
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781787569850

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Politics and Technology in the Post-Truth Era by Anna Visvizi,Miltiadis D. Lytras Pdf

This book examines the relationship between information and communication technology (ICT) and politics in a global perspective.

Educating for the Twenty-First Century: Seven Global Challenges

Author : Conrad Hughes
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-26
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789004381032

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Educating for the Twenty-First Century: Seven Global Challenges by Conrad Hughes Pdf

Educating for the Twenty-First Century explores critical issues facing education in the 21st century.

History in a Post-Truth World

Author : Marius Gudonis,Benjamin T. Jones
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000198225

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History in a Post-Truth World by Marius Gudonis,Benjamin T. Jones Pdf

History in a Post-Truth World: Theory and Praxis explores one of the most significant paradigm shifts in public discourse. A post-truth environment that appeals primarily to emotion, elevates personal belief, and devalues expert opinion has important implications far beyond Brexit or the election of Donald Trump, and has a profound impact on how history is produced and consumed. Post-truth history is not merely a synonym for lies. This book argues that indifference to historicity by both the purveyor and the recipient, contempt for expert opinion that contradicts it, and ideological motivation are its key characteristics. Taking a multidisciplinary approach, this work explores some of the following questions: What exactly is post-truth history? Does it represent a new phenomenon? Does the historian have a special role to play in preserving public memory from ‘alternative facts’? Do academics more generally have an obligation to combat fake news and fake history both in universities and on social media? How has a ‘post-truth culture’ impacted professional and popular historical discourse? Looking at theoretical dimensions and case studies from around the world, this book explores the violent potential of post-truth history and calls on readers to resist.

The History and Theory of Post-Truth Communication

Author : Giovanni Maddalena,Guido Gili
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030414603

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The History and Theory of Post-Truth Communication by Giovanni Maddalena,Guido Gili Pdf

This book traces the principal roots of the concept of post-truth to uncover how it came by its present meaning. The concept of post-truth is the ripe and poisonous fruit of a tree fertilized and watered by many gardeners: some with good intentions, some with bad intentions, and others without a full understanding of the consequences of their thoughts and actions. If the concepts behind the expression ‘post-truth’ have a long history, what is behind the current rise in interest and alarm about the concept? Chosen by the Oxford English Dictionary as ‘word of the year’ in 2016, post-truth has entered both journalistic and common languages. There is, however, much confusion and a suffocating rhetoric about what it is, how it became such a powerful force, and its positive or perverse effects. Offering a fast-paced discussion of philosophical concepts, sociological theories, communication strategies, and original interpretations of historical events from the birth of mass media until today, this book is a guide for those who want to understand what is going on in Western society and culture.

Post-Truth

Author : James Ball
Publisher : Biteback Publishing
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781785902505

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Post-Truth by James Ball Pdf

2016 marked the birth of the post-truth era. Sophistry and spin have coloured politics since the dawn of time, but two shock events - the Brexit vote and Donald Trump's elevation to US President - heralded a departure into murkier territory. From Trump denying video evidence of his own words, to the infamous Leave claims of £350 million for the NHS, politics has rarely seen so many stretching the truth with such impunity. Bullshit gets you noticed. Bullshit makes you rich. Bullshit can even pave your way to the Oval Office. This is bigger than fake news and bigger than social media. It's about the slow rise of a political, media and online infrastructure that has devalued truth. This is the story of bullshit: what's being spread, who's spreading it, why it works - and what we can do to tackle it.

Public History for a Post-Truth Era

Author : Liz Sevcenko
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000607734

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Public History for a Post-Truth Era by Liz Sevcenko Pdf

Public History for a Post-Truth Era explores how to combat historical denial when faith in facts is at an all-time low. Moving beyond memorial museums or documentaries, the book shares on-the-ground stories of participatory public memory movements that brought people together to grapple with the deep roots and current truths of human rights abuses. It gives an inside look at "Sites of Conscience" around the world, and the memory activists unearthing their hidden histories, from the Soviet Gulag to the slave trade in Senegal. It then follows hundreds of people joining forces across dozens of US cities to fight denial of Guantánamo, mass incarceration, and climate change. As reparations proposals proliferate in the US, the book is a resource for anyone seeking to confront historical injustices and redress their harms. Written in accessible, non-academic language, it will appeal to students, educators, or supportive citizens interested in public history, museums, or movement organizing.

Media, Technology and Education in a Post-Truth Society

Author : Alex Grech
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781800439085

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Media, Technology and Education in a Post-Truth Society by Alex Grech Pdf

This interdisciplinary collection of essays explores the impact of media, emerging technologies, and education on the resilience of the so-called post-truth society.

The Post-Truth Era

Author : Ralph Keyes
Publisher : Macmillan + ORM
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2004-10-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781429976220

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The Post-Truth Era by Ralph Keyes Pdf

"Dishonesty inspires more euphemisms than copulation or defecation. This helps desensitize us to its implications. In the post-truth era we don't just have truth and lies but a third category of ambiguous statements that are not exactly the truth but fall just short of a lie. Enhanced truth it might be called. Neo-truth. Soft truth. Faux truth. Truth lite." Deception has become the modern way of life. Where once the boundary line between truth and lies was clear and distinct, it is no longer so. In the post-truth era, deceiving others has become a challenge, a game, a habit. High-profile dissemblers compete for news coverage, from journalists like Jayson Blair and professors like Joseph Ellis to politicians (of all stripes), executives, and "creative" accountants. Research suggests that the average American tells multiple lies on a daily basis, often for no good reason. Not a finger-wagging scolding, The Post-Truth Era is a combination of Ralph Keyes's investigative journalism and solid science. The result is a spirited exploration of why we lie about practically everything and the consequences such casual dishonesty has on society. American society has become permeated from top to bottom by deception. Its consequences for the nature of public discourse, media, business, literature, academia, and politics are profound. With dry humor, passionate fervor, and deep understanding, Ralph Keyes takes us on a tour of a world where truth and honesty are no longer absolutes but mutable, fluid concepts.