Tungusic Languages Past And Present

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Tungusic languages: Past and present

Author : Andreas Hölzl,Thomas E. Payne
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783961103959

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Tungusic languages: Past and present by Andreas Hölzl,Thomas E. Payne Pdf

Tungusic is a small family of languages, many of which are endangered. It encompasses approximately twenty languages located in Siberia and northern China. These languages are distributed over an enormous area that ranges from the Yenisey River and Xinjiang in the west to the Kamchatka Peninsula and Sakhalin in the east. They extend as far north as the Taimyr Peninsula and, for a brief period, could even be found in parts of Central and Southern China. This book is an attempt to bring researchers from different backgrounds together to provide an open-access publication in English that is freely available to all scholars in the field. The contributions cover all branches of Tungusic and a wide range of linguistic features. Topics include synchronic descriptions, typological comparisons, dialectology, language contact, and diachronic reconstruction. Some of the contributions are based on first-hand data collected during fieldwork, in some cases from the last speakers of a given language.

The Tungusic Languages

Author : Alexander Vovin,José Andrés Alonso de la Fuente,Juha Janhunen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317542797

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The Tungusic Languages by Alexander Vovin,José Andrés Alonso de la Fuente,Juha Janhunen Pdf

The Tungusic Languages is a survey of Tungusic, a language family which is seriously endangered today, but which at the time of its maximum spread was present all over Northeast Asia. This volume offers a systematic succession of separate chapters on all the individual Tungusic languages, as well as a number of additional chapters containing contextual information on the language family as a whole, its background and current state, as well as its history of research and documentation. Manchu and its mediaeval ancestor Jurchen are important historical literary languages discussed in this volume, while the other Tungusic languages, around a dozen altogether, have always been spoken by small, local, though in some cases territorially widespread, populations engaged in traditional subsistence activities of the Eurasian taiga and steppe zones and the North Pacific coast. All contributors to this volume are well-known specialists on their specific topics, and, importantly, all the authors of the chapters dealing with modern languages have personal experience of linguistic field work among Tungusic speakers. This volume will be informative for scholars and students specialising in the languages and peoples of Northeast Asia, and will also be of interest to those engaged with linguistic typology, cultural anthropology, and ethnic history who wish to obtain information on the Tungusic languages.

Tungusic languages

Author : Andreas Hölzl,Thomas E. Payne
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783985540532

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Tungusic languages by Andreas Hölzl,Thomas E. Payne Pdf

Tungusic is a small family of languages, many of which are endangered. It encompasses approximately twenty languages located in Siberia and northern China. These languages are distributed over an enormous area that ranges from the Yenisey River and Xinjiang in the west to the Kamchatka Peninsula and Sakhalin in the east. They extend as far north as the Taimyr Peninsula and, for a brief period, could even be found in parts of Central and Southern China. This book is an attempt to bring researchers from different backgrounds together to provide an open-access publication in English that is freely available to all scholars in the field. The contributions cover all branches of Tungusic and a wide range of linguistic features. Topics include synchronic descriptions, typological comparisons, dialectology, language contact, and diachronic reconstruction. Some of the contributions are based on first-hand data collected during fieldwork, in some cases from the last speakers of a given language.

The Manchu-Tungusic Languages

Author : A. Vovin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Tungus-Manchu languages
ISBN : 0700712844

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The Manchu-Tungusic Languages by A. Vovin Pdf

The Manchu-Tungusic languages constitute a linguistically well-defined but geographically widely-dispersed family of about a dozen separate languages distributed in Siberia, Central and East Asia. Although a considerable amount of descriptive, historical and field work has been carried out on these languages in Russia and China, little is known about them in the west, since almost all available publications are either in Russian or in Chinese. An up-to-date survey of this language family aimed at the western reader is therefore long overdue.

Recent Advances in Tungusic Linguistics

Author : Lindsay J. Whaley,Andreĭ Lʹvovich Malʹchukov
Publisher : Harrassowitz
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Tungus-Manchu languages
ISBN : 344706532X

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Recent Advances in Tungusic Linguistics by Lindsay J. Whaley,Andreĭ Lʹvovich Malʹchukov Pdf

The Tungusic languages are spoken across most of eastern Siberia and northern China. Because all of the Tungusic languages are endangered, the opportunity to learn more about the structures of these languages in the future will become limited. Recent Advances in Tungusic Linguistics includes invited contributions from sixteen specialists on Tungusic from all over the world. The volume presents research that is representative of the current scientific knowledge. It includes papers of a comparative orientation in the tradition of Tungusic studies, but also addresses new domains (e.g. discourse), as well as employing new methods (e.g. new possibilities of acoustic analysis in phonetic research and the use of semantic maps in morphosyntax). All essays have a typological orientation, even though they draw on the material from individual Tungusic languages. With the varied conception of this volume, the editors Lindsay J. Whaley and Andrej L. Malchukov aim at stimulating further interaction and collaboration in the domain of Tungusic studies.

Materials for the Study of Tungusic Languages and Folklore

Author : Alfred F. Majewicz
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 1419 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2011-12-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110221053

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Materials for the Study of Tungusic Languages and Folklore by Alfred F. Majewicz Pdf

Volume 4 includes unique records of Orok (Uilta), a Tungusic language (dictionaries, texts, grammatical comments) noted down by Pilsudski directly from native informants at the beginning of the 20th century on Sakhalin. The original source material is identified with the help of - and confronted against - all the existing contemporary dictionaries with the assistance of leading specialists in the field (the Novosibirsk Avrorin group, also called the school of Manchu-Tungusologists). Abundant comparative data are quoted. All necessary introductory information and commentaries of ethnographic, historical, and linguistic nature are provided. Archival photos taken by Pilsudski are juxtaposed with related contemporary photos especially taken for this purpose. In addition, samples of original manuscript pages are reproduced. Bibliographical data and indices are provided in conformity with the previous volumes.

The Languages and Linguistics of Northern Asia

Author : Edward Vajda
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2024-03-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783111378381

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The Languages and Linguistics of Northern Asia by Edward Vajda Pdf

The Languages and Linguistics of Northern Asia: A Comprehensive Guide surveys the indigenous languages of Asia’s North Pacific Rim, Siberia, and adjacent portions of Inner Eurasia. It provides in-depth descriptions of every first-order family of this vast area, with special emphasis on family-internal subdivision and dialectal differentiation. Individual chapters trace the origins and expansion of the region’s widespread pastoral-based language groups as well as the microfamilies and isolates spoken by northern Asia’s surviving hunter-gatherers. Separate chapters cover sparsely recorded languages of early Inner Eurasia that defy precise classification and the various pidgins and creoles spread over the region. Other chapters investigate the typology of salient linguistic features of the area, including vowel harmony, noun inflection, verb indexing (also known as agreement), complex morphologies, and the syntax of complex predicates. Issues relating to genealogical ancestry, areal contact and language endangerment receive equal attention. With historical connections both to Eurasia’s pastoral-based empires as well as to ancient population movements into the Americas, the steppes, taiga forests, tundra and coastal fringes of northern Asia offer a complex and fascinating object of linguistic investigation.

The Oxford Guide to the Transeurasian Languages

Author : Martine Robbeets,Alexander Savelyev
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1008 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192526786

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The Oxford Guide to the Transeurasian Languages by Martine Robbeets,Alexander Savelyev Pdf

The Oxford Guide to the Transeurasian Languages provides a comprehensive account of the Transeurasian languages, and is the first major reference work in the field since 1965. The term 'Transeurasian' refers to a large group of geographically adjacent languages that includes five uncontroversial linguistic families: Japonic, Koreanic, Tungusic, Mongolic, and Turkic. The historical connection between these languages, however, constitutes one of the most debated issues in historical comparative linguistics. In the present book, a team of leading international scholars in the field take a balanced approach to this controversy, integrating different theoretical frameworks, combining both functional and formal linguistics, and showing that genealogical and areal approaches are in fact compatible with one another. The volume is divided into five parts. Part I deals with the historical sources and periodization of the Transeurasian languages and their classification and typology. In Part II, chapters provide individual structural overviews of the Transeurasian languages and the linguistic subgroups that they belong to, while Part III explores Transeurasian phonology, morphology, syntax, lexis, and semantics from a comparative perspective. Part IV offers a range of areal and genealogical explanations for the correlations observed in the preceding parts. Finally, Part V combines archaeological, genetic, and anthropological perspectives on the identity of speakers of Transeurasian languages. The Oxford Guide to the Transeurasian Languages will be an indispensable resource for specialists in Japonic, Koreanic, Tungusic, Mongolic, and Turkic languages and for anyone with an interest in Transeurasian and comparative linguistics more broadly.

Language Contact in Siberia

Author : Bayarma Khabtagaeva
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004390768

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Language Contact in Siberia by Bayarma Khabtagaeva Pdf

This monograph dicsusses phonetic, morphological and semantic features of Altaic elements in Yeniseian, a rather heterogeneous language family traditionally classified as one of the ‘Paleo-Siberian’ language groups, that are not related to each other.

Paradigm Change

Author : Martine Robbeets,Walter Bisang
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027269737

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Paradigm Change by Martine Robbeets,Walter Bisang Pdf

This book is concerned with comparing morphological paradigms between languages in order to establish areal and genealogical relationships. The languages in focus are the Transeurasian languages: Japanese, Korean, Tungusic, Mongolic, and Turkic languages. World-eminent experts in diachronic morphology and typology interact with specialists on Transeurasian languages, presenting innovative theoretical analyses and new empirical facts. The stress on the importance of paradigmatic morphology in historical linguistics contrasts sharply with the paucity of existing literature on the topic. This volume partially fills this gap, by shifting focus from Indo-European to other language families. “Paradigm change” will appeal to scholars and advanced students concerned with linguistic reconstruction, language contact, morphology and typology, and to anyone interested in the Transeurasian languages.

Evenki

Author : Igor Nedjalkov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317832331

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Evenki by Igor Nedjalkov Pdf

Evenki is one of nine Tungusic languages spoken in Siberia and Northern China. This book gives the first ever complete description of all this language's linguistic domain. Evenki is remarkable both for the vast area where it is spoken - from Western Siberia through the Amur region to the shores of the Arctic Ocean to Northern China - and for its immense number of dialects and sub-dialects.

Language Typology and Historical Contingency

Author : Balthasar Bickel,Lenore A. Grenoble,David A. Peterson,Alan Timberlake
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270801

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Language Typology and Historical Contingency by Balthasar Bickel,Lenore A. Grenoble,David A. Peterson,Alan Timberlake Pdf

What is the range of diversity in linguistic types, what are the geographical distributions for the attested types, and what explanations, based on shared history or universals, can account for these distributions? This collection of articles by prominent scholars in typology seeks to address these issues from a wide range of theoretical perspectives, utilizing cutting-edge typological methodology. The phenomena considered range from the phonological to the morphosyntactic, the areal coverage ranges in scale from micro-areal to worldwide, and the types of historical contingency range from contact-based to genealogical in nature. Together, the papers argue strongly for a view in which, although they use distinct methodologies, linguistic typology and historical linguistics are one and the same enterprise directed at discovering how languages came to be the way they are and how linguistic types came to be distributed geographically as they are.

Orientation Systems of the North Pacific Rim

Author : Michael D. Fortescue
Publisher : Museum Tusculanum Press
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : North Pacific Region
ISBN : 9788763535687

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Orientation Systems of the North Pacific Rim by Michael D. Fortescue Pdf

Orientation Systems of the North Pacific Rim is an extension of the author's earlier volume Eskimo Orientation Systems (also published in the series Monographs on Greenland | Meddelelser om Grønland, Man & Society, 1988). This time it covers all the contiguous languages ? and cultures ? across the northern Pacific rim from Vancouver Island in Canada to Hokkaido in northern Japan, plus the adjacent Arctic coasts of Alaska and Chukotka. These form a testing ground for recent theories concerning the nature and classification of orientation systems and their shared ?frames of reference?, in particular the many varieties of ?landmark? systems typifying the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Despite the wide variety of languages spoken here (all of them endangered), there is much in common as regards their overlapping geographical settings and the ways in which terms for orientation within the microcosm (the house) and within the macrocosm (the surrounding environment) mesh throughout the region. This is illustrated with numerous maps and diagrams, from both coastal and inland sites. Attention is paid to ambiguities and anomalies within the systems revealed by the data, as these may be clues to pre-historic movements of the populations concerned ? from a riverine setting to the coast, from the coast to inland, or more complex successive displacements. Cultural factors over and beyond environmental determinism are discussed within this broad context.

Intransitive Predication

Author : Leon Stassen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 019823693X

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Intransitive Predication by Leon Stassen Pdf

Intransitive Predication constitutes a major contribution to the study of typological linguistics and theoretical linguistics in general. Basing his analysis on a sample of 410 languages, Leon Stassen investigates cross-linguistic variation in one of the core domains of all natural languages. The author views this domain as a `cognitive space', the topography of which is the same for all languages. It is assumed to consist of four subdomains, which correspond to a four-way distinction between the semantic classes of event predicates, property predicates, class predicates, and locational predicates. Leon Stassen offers a typology of the structural manifestations of this domain, in terms of the nature and number of the formal strategies used in its encoding. He discusses a number of abstract principles which can be employed in explaining the cross-linguistic variation embodied by the typology. In the final chapter, he brings together the research results in a universally applicable model, which can be read as a `flow chart' for the encoding of intransitive predications in different language types.

A History of the Korean Language

Author : Ki-Moon Lee,S. Robert Ramsey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-03
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781139494489

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A History of the Korean Language by Ki-Moon Lee,S. Robert Ramsey Pdf

A History of the Korean Language is the first book on the subject ever published in English. It traces the origin, formation, and various historical stages through which the language has passed, from Old Korean through to the present day. Each chapter begins with an account of the historical and cultural background. A comprehensive list of the literature of each period is then provided and the textual record described, along with the script or scripts used to write it. Finally, each stage of the language is analyzed, offering new details supplementing what is known about its phonology, morphology, syntax, and lexicon. The extraordinary alphabetic materials of the 15th and 16th centuries are given special attention, and are used to shed light on earlier, pre-alphabetic periods.