Two Dimensional Semiconductors

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2D Semiconductor Materials and Devices

Author : Dongzhi Chi,K.E.Johnson Goh,Andrew T.S. Wee
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128165898

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2D Semiconductor Materials and Devices by Dongzhi Chi,K.E.Johnson Goh,Andrew T.S. Wee Pdf

2D Semiconductor Materials and Devices reviews the basic science and state-of-art technology of 2D semiconductor materials and devices. Chapters discuss the basic structure and properties of 2D semiconductor materials, including both elemental (silicene, phosphorene) and compound semiconductors (transition metal dichalcogenide), the current growth and characterization methods of these 2D materials, state-of-the-art devices, and current and potential applications. Reviews a broad range of emerging 2D electronic materials beyond graphene, including silicene, phosphorene and compound semiconductors Provides an in-depth review of material properties, growth and characterization aspects—topics that could enable applications Features contributions from the leading experts in the field

Two-Dimensional Semiconductors

Author : Jingbo Li,Zhongming Wei,Jun Kang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527344963

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Two-Dimensional Semiconductors by Jingbo Li,Zhongming Wei,Jun Kang Pdf

In-depth overview of two-dimensional semiconductors from theoretical studies, properties to emerging applications! Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted enormous attention due to their exotic properties deriving from their ultrathin dimensions. 2D materials, such as graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, transition metal oxides, black phosphorus and boron nitride, exhibit versatile optical, electronic, catalytic and mechanical properties, thus can be used in a wide range of applications, including electronics, optoelectronics and optical applications. Two-Dimensional Semiconductors: Synthesis, Physical Properties and Applications provides an in-depth view of 2D semiconductors from theoretical studies, properties to applications, taking into account the current state of research and development. It introduces various preparation methods and describes in detail the physical properties of 2D semiconductors including 2D alloys and heterostructures. The covered applications include, but are not limited to, field-effect transistors, spintronics, solar cells, photodetectors, light-emitting diode, sensors and bioelectronics. * Highly topical: 2D materials are a rapidly advancing field that attracts increasing attention * Concise overview: covers theoretical studies, preparation methods, physical properties, potential applications, the challenges and opportunities * Application oriented: focuses on 2D semiconductors that can be used in various applications such as field-effect transistors, solar cells, sensors and bioelectronics * Highly relevant: newcomers as well as experienced researchers in the field of 2D materials will benefit from this book Two-Dimensional Semiconductors: Synthesis, Physical Properties and Applications is written for materials scientists, semiconductor and solid state physicists, electrical engineers, and readers working in the semiconductor industry.

Ultrathin Two-Dimensional Semiconductors for Novel Electronic Applications

Author : Mohammad Karbalaei Akbari,Serge Zhuiykov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000072525

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Ultrathin Two-Dimensional Semiconductors for Novel Electronic Applications by Mohammad Karbalaei Akbari,Serge Zhuiykov Pdf

Offering perspective on both the scientific and engineering aspects of 2D semiconductors, Ultrathin Two-Dimensional Semiconductors for Novel Electronic Applications discusses how to successfully engineer 2D materials for practical applications. It also covers several novel topics regarding 2D semiconductors which have not yet been discussed in any other publications. Features: Provides comprehensive information and data about wafer-scale deposition of 2D semiconductors, ranging from scientific discussions up to the planning of experiments and reliability testing of the fabricated samples Precisely discusses wafer-scale ALD and CVD of 2D semiconductors and investigates various aspects of deposition techniques Covers the new group of 2D materials synthesized from surface oxide of liquid metals and also explains the device fabrication and post-treatment of these 2D nanostructures Addresses a wide range of scientific and practical applications of 2D semiconductors and electronic and optoelectronic devices based on these nanostructures Offers novel coverage of 2D heterostructures and heterointerfaces and provides practical information about fabrication and application of these heterostructures Introduces the latest advancement in fabrication of novel memristors, artificial synapses and sensorimotor devices based on 2D semiconductors This work offers practical information valuable for engineering applications that will appeal to researchers, academics, and scientists working with and interested in developing an array of semiconductor electronic devices.

Two-Dimensional Semiconductors

Author : Jingbo Li,Zhongming Wei,Jun Kang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527815937

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Two-Dimensional Semiconductors by Jingbo Li,Zhongming Wei,Jun Kang Pdf

In-depth overview of two-dimensional semiconductors from theoretical studies, properties to emerging applications! Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted enormous attention due to their exotic properties deriving from their ultrathin dimensions. 2D materials, such as graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, transition metal oxides, black phosphorus and boron nitride, exhibit versatile optical, electronic, catalytic and mechanical properties, thus can be used in a wide range of applications, including electronics, optoelectronics and optical applications. Two-Dimensional Semiconductors: Synthesis, Physical Properties and Applications provides an in-depth view of 2D semiconductors from theoretical studies, properties to applications, taking into account the current state of research and development. It introduces various preparation methods and describes in detail the physical properties of 2D semiconductors including 2D alloys and heterostructures. The covered applications include, but are not limited to, field-effect transistors, spintronics, solar cells, photodetectors, light-emitting diode, sensors and bioelectronics. Highly topical: 2D materials are a rapidly advancing field that attracts increasing attention Concise overview: covers theoretical studies, preparation methods, physical properties, potential applications, the challenges and opportunities Application oriented: focuses on 2D semiconductors that can be used in various applications such as field-effect transistors, solar cells, sensors and bioelectronics Highly relevant: newcomers as well as experienced researchers in the field of 2D materials will benefit from this book Two-Dimensional Semiconductors: Synthesis, Physical Properties and Applications is written for materials scientists, semiconductor and solid state physicists, electrical engineers, and readers working in the semiconductor industry.

Ultrathin Two-Dimensional Semiconductors for Novel Electronic Applications

Author : Mohammad Karbalaei Akbari,Serge Zhuiykov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000072464

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Ultrathin Two-Dimensional Semiconductors for Novel Electronic Applications by Mohammad Karbalaei Akbari,Serge Zhuiykov Pdf

Offering perspective on both the scientific and engineering aspects of 2D semiconductors, Ultrathin Two-Dimensional Semiconductors for Novel Electronic Applications discusses how to successfully engineer 2D materials for practical applications. It also covers several novel topics regarding 2D semiconductors which have not yet been discussed in any other publications. Features: Provides comprehensive information and data about wafer-scale deposition of 2D semiconductors, ranging from scientific discussions up to the planning of experiments and reliability testing of the fabricated samples Precisely discusses wafer-scale ALD and CVD of 2D semiconductors and investigates various aspects of deposition techniques Covers the new group of 2D materials synthesized from surface oxide of liquid metals and also explains the device fabrication and post-treatment of these 2D nanostructures Addresses a wide range of scientific and practical applications of 2D semiconductors and electronic and optoelectronic devices based on these nanostructures Offers novel coverage of 2D heterostructures and heterointerfaces and provides practical information about fabrication and application of these heterostructures Introduces the latest advancement in fabrication of novel memristors, artificial synapses and sensorimotor devices based on 2D semiconductors This work offers practical information valuable for engineering applications that will appeal to researchers, academics, and scientists working with and interested in developing an array of semiconductor electronic devices.

Two-Dimensional Transition-Metal Dichalcogenides

Author : Alexander V. Kolobov,Junji Tominaga
Publisher : Springer
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319314501

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Two-Dimensional Transition-Metal Dichalcogenides by Alexander V. Kolobov,Junji Tominaga Pdf

This book summarizes the current status of theoretical and experimental progress in 2 dimensional graphene-like monolayers and few-layers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). Semiconducting monolayer TMDCs, due to the presence of a direct gap, significantly extend the potential of low-dimensional nanomaterials for applications in nanoelectronics and nano-optoelectronics as well as flexible nano-electronics with unprecedented possibilities to control the gap by external stimuli. Strong quantum confinement results in extremely high exciton binding energies which forms an interesting platform for both fundamental studies and device applications. Breaking of spatial inversion symmetry in monolayers results in strong spin-valley coupling potentially leading to their use in valleytronics. Starting with the basic chemistry of transition metals, the reader is introduced to the rich field of transition metal dichalcogenides. After a chapter on three dimensional crystals and a description of top-down and bottom-up fabrication methods of few-layer and single layer structures, the fascinating world of two-dimensional TMDCs structures is presented with their unique atomic, electronic, and magnetic properties. The book covers in detail particular features associated with decreased dimensionality such as stability and phase-transitions in monolayers, the appearance of a direct gap, large binding energy of 2D excitons and trions and their dynamics, Raman scattering associated with decreased dimensionality, extraordinarily strong light-matter interaction, layer-dependent photoluminescence properties, new physics associated with the destruction of the spatial inversion symmetry of the bulk phase, spin-orbit and spin-valley couplings. The book concludes with chapters on engineered heterostructures and device applications such as a monolayer MoS2 transistor. Considering the explosive interest in physics and applications of two-dimensional materials, this book is a valuable source of information for material scientists and engineers working in the field as well as for the graduate students majoring in materials science.

2D Nanoscale Heterostructured Materials

Author : Satyabrata Jit,Santanu Das
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128176795

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2D Nanoscale Heterostructured Materials by Satyabrata Jit,Santanu Das Pdf

2D Nanoscale Heterostructured Materials: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications assesses the current status and future prospects for 2D materials other than graphene (e.g., BN nanosheets, MoS2, NbSe2, WS2, etc.) that have already been contemplated for both low-end and high-end technological applications. The book offers an overview of the different synthesis techniques for 2D materials and their heterostructures, with a detailed explanation of the many potential future applications. It provides an informed overview and fundamentals properties related to the 2D Transition metal dichalcogenide materials and their heterostructures. The book helps researchers to understand the progress of this field and points the way to future research in this area. Explores synthesis techniques of newly evolved 2D materials and their heterostructures with controlled properties Offers detailed analysis of the fundamental properties (via various experimental process and simulations techniques) of 2D heterostructures materials Discusses the applications of 2D heterostructured materials in various high-performance devices

2D Materials

Author : Phaedon Avouris,Tony F. Heinz,Tony Low
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107163713

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2D Materials by Phaedon Avouris,Tony F. Heinz,Tony Low Pdf

A comprehensive and accessible introduction to 2D materials, covering basic physics, electronic and optical properties, and potential applications.

Negative Differential Resistance and Instabilities in 2-D Semiconductors

Author : N. Balkan,B.K. Ridley,A.J. Vickers
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461528227

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Negative Differential Resistance and Instabilities in 2-D Semiconductors by N. Balkan,B.K. Ridley,A.J. Vickers Pdf

Instabilities associated with hot electrons in semiconductors have been investigated from the beginning of transistor physics in the 194Os. The study of NDR and impact ionization in bulk material led to devices like the Gunn diode and the avalanche-photo-diode. In layered semiconductors domain formation in HEMTs can lead to excess gate leakage and to excess noise. The studies of hot electron transport parallel to the layers in heterostructures, single and multiple, have shown abundant evidence of electrical instability and there has been no shortage of suggestions concerning novel NDR mechanisms, such as real space transfer, scattering induced NDR, inter-sub band transfer, percolation effects etc. Real space transfer has been exploited in negative-resistance PETs (NERFETs) and in the charge-injection transistor (CHINT) and in light emitting logic devices, but far too little is known and understood about other NDR mechanisms with which quantum well material appears to be particularly well-endowed, for these to be similarly exploited. The aim of this book is therefore to collate what is known and what is not known about NDR instabilities, and to identify promising approaches and techniques which will increase our understanding of the origin of these instabilities which have been observed during the last decade of investigations into high-field longitudinal transport in layered semiconductors. The book covers the fundamental properties of hot carrier transport and the associated instabilities and light emission in 2-dimensional semiconductors dealing with both theory and experiment.

Two Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

Author : Narayanasamy Sabari Arul,Vellalapalayam Devaraj Nithya
Publisher : Springer
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811390456

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Two Dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides by Narayanasamy Sabari Arul,Vellalapalayam Devaraj Nithya Pdf

This book presents advanced synthesis techniques adopted to fabricate two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) materials with its enhanced properties towards their utilization in various applications such as, energy storage devices, photovoltaics, electrocatalysis, electronic devices, photocatalysts, sensing and biomedical applications. It provides detailed coverage on everything from the synthesis and properties to the applications and future prospects of research in 2D TMD nanomaterials.

Properties of Synthetic Two-Dimensional Materials and Heterostructures

Author : Yu-Chuan Lin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030003326

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Properties of Synthetic Two-Dimensional Materials and Heterostructures by Yu-Chuan Lin Pdf

This book represents a significant advance in our understanding of the synthesis and properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials. The author’s work breaks new ground in the understanding of a number of 2D crystals, including atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides, graphene, and their heterostructures, that are technologically important to next-generation electronics. In addition to critical new results on the direct growth of 2D heterostructures, it also details growth mechanisms, surface science, and device applications of “epi-grade” 2D semiconductors, which are essential to low-power electronics, as well as for extending Moore’s law. Most importantly, it provides an effective alternative to mechanically exfoliate 2D layers for practical applications.

Valleytronics In 2d Materials

Author : Kuan Eng Johnson Goh,Calvin Pei Yu Wong,Tong Wang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811229114

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Valleytronics In 2d Materials by Kuan Eng Johnson Goh,Calvin Pei Yu Wong,Tong Wang Pdf

Driven by the advent of two-dimensional materials, valleytronics is emerging as the next hot field of research in materials science. While the use of charge or spin degrees of freedom in electronic materials as information carriers is familiar and well-appreciated, employment of the valley degree of freedom as an information carrier has remained elusive for many decades. Shortly following the discovery of isolated graphene, 2D semiconductors such as transition metal dichalcogenides were also isolated and investigated. We now understand that these materials can have separately addressable valleys because each valley can be uniquely coupled to a spin state. This imparts the ability to address different valleys (like pseudospins) with electric field, magnetic field, or light, and there is now a real possibility to engineer practical devices based on using valley as the information carrier.Valleytronics in 2D Materials is the first book in the world on the topic of valleytronics. The reader is introduced to the concept via a brief history emphasizing the challenges that impeded its development for so long. We then dive into the valley physics of 2D semiconductors to explain the recent excitement in 2D valleytronics, the scientific investigations to confirm the addressable valleys, and the attempts to engineer valley devices for practical purposes. The text takes on a decidedly practical approach towards the subject, seeking to bring the reader quickly into the field by presenting the minimum theoretical basis for understanding the use of the valley degree of freedom in devices. A selection of key works establishing the scientific underpinnings of valley addressability and control are described to help the reader grasp the current stage of understanding, the technical foundations established, and the open questions. The renewal in valleytronics is yet unfinished, but with more than a decade of research and engineering efforts devoted in recent times, this book seeks to provide a timely reference for students, scientists and engineers to join this exciting journey and perhaps help to create the next disruption in information technology.

The Physics of Low-dimensional Semiconductors

Author : John H. Davies
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Science
ISBN : 052148491X

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The Physics of Low-dimensional Semiconductors by John H. Davies Pdf

The composition of modern semiconductor heterostructures can be controlled precisely on the atomic scale to create low-dimensional systems. These systems have revolutionised semiconductor physics, and their impact on technology, particularly for semiconductor lasers and ultrafast transistors, is widespread and burgeoning. This book provides an introduction to the general principles that underlie low-dimensional semiconductors. As far as possible, simple physical explanations are used, with reference to examples from actual devices. The author shows how, beginning with fundamental results from quantum mechanics and solid-state physics, a formalism can be developed that describes the properties of low-dimensional semiconductor systems. Among numerous examples, two key systems are studied in detail: the two-dimensional electron gas, employed in field-effect transistors, and the quantum well, whose optical properties find application in lasers and other opto-electronic devices. The book includes many exercises and will be invaluable to undergraduate and first-year graduate physics or electrical engineering students taking courses in low-dimensional systems or heterostructure device physics.

Two-Dimensional Electronics and Optoelectronics

Author : Yoke Khin Yap,Zhixian Zhou
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-03
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : 9783038424925

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Two-Dimensional Electronics and Optoelectronics by Yoke Khin Yap,Zhixian Zhou Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Two-Dimensional Electronics and Optoelectronics" that was published in Electronics

Two-Dimensional Electronics and Optoelectronics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : 3038424935

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Two-Dimensional Electronics and Optoelectronics by Anonim Pdf

Annotation The discovery of monolayer graphene led to a Nobel Prize in Physics being awarded in 2010. This has stimulated further research on a wide variety of two-dimensional (2D) layered materials. The coupling of metallic graphene, semiconducting 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) and black phosphorus have attracted a tremendous amount of interest in new electronic and optoelectronic applications. Together with other 2D materials, such as the wide band gap boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs), all these 2D materials have led towards an emerging field of van der Waal 2D heterostructures. The papers in this book were originally published by Electronics (MDPI) in a Special Issue on "Two-Dimensional Electronics and Optoelectronics." The book consists of eight papers, including two review articles, covering various pertinent and fascinating issues concerning 2D materials and devices. Further, the potential and the challenges of 2D materials are discussed, which provide up to date guidance for future research and development.