Two Shipwrecked Gospels

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Two Shipwrecked Gospels

Author : Dennis R. MacDonald
Publisher : Society of Biblical Lit
Page : 729 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781589836914

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Two Shipwrecked Gospels by Dennis R. MacDonald Pdf

With characteristic boldness and careful reassessment of the evidence, MacDonald offers an alternative reconstruction of Q and an alternative solution to the Synoptic Problem: the Q+/Papias Hypothesis. To do so, he reconstructs and interprets two lost books about Jesus: the earliest Gospel, which was used as a source by the authors of Mark, Matthew, and Luke; and the earliest commentary on the Gospels, by Papias of Hierapolis, who apparently knew Mark, Matthew, and the lost Gospel, which he considered to be an alternative Greek translation of a Semitic Matthew. MacDonald also explores how these two texts, well known into the fourth century, shipwrecked with the canonization of the New Testament and the embarrassment at outmoded eschatologies in both the lost Gospel and Papias’s Exposition.

The Gospel on the Margins

Author : Michael J. Kok
Publisher : Fortress Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781451494303

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The Gospel on the Margins by Michael J. Kok Pdf

Scholars of the Gospel of Mark usually discuss the merits of patristic references to the Gospel’s origin and Mark’s identity as the “interpreter” of Peter. But while the question of the Gospel’s historical origins draws attention, no one has asked why, despite virtually unanimous patristic association of the Gospel with Peter, one of the most prestigious apostolic founding figures in Christian memory, Mark's Gospel was mostly neglected by those same writers. Not only is the text of Mark the least represented of the canonical Gospels in patristic citations, commentaries, and manuscripts, but the explicit comments about the Evangelist reveal ambivalence about Mark’s literary or theological value. Michael J. Kok surveys the second-century reception of Mark, from Papias of Hierapolis to Clement of Alexandria, and finds that the patristic writers were hesitant to embrace Mark because they perceived it to be too easily adapted to rival Christian factions. Kok describes the story of Mark’s Petrine origins as a second-century move to assert ownership of the Gospel on the part of the emerging Orthodox Church.

Tax Collector to Gospel Writer

Author : Michael J. Kok
Publisher : Augsburg Fortress Publishers
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781506481081

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Tax Collector to Gospel Writer by Michael J. Kok Pdf

Matthew, the tax collector-turned-apostle of Jesus, was identified as a Gospel writer as early as the beginning of the second century CE. Michael J. Kok weighs the internal and external evidence regarding Matthew's authorship of the "Gospel according to Matthew" and the "Gospel according to the Hebrews."

The Gospels and Homer

Author : Dennis R. MacDonald
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781442230538

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The Gospels and Homer by Dennis R. MacDonald Pdf

These two volumes of The New Testament and Greek Literature are the magnum opus of biblical scholar Dennis R. MacDonald, outlining the profound connections between the New Testament and classical Greek poetry. MacDonald argues that the Gospel writers borrowed from established literary sources to create stories about Jesus that readers of the day would find convincing. In The Gospels and Homer MacDonald leads readers through Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey, highlighting models that the authors of the Gospel of Mark and Luke-Acts may have imitated for their portrayals of Jesus and his earliest followers such as Paul. The book applies mimesis criticism to show the popularity of the targets being imitated, the distinctiveness in the Gospels, and evidence that ancient readers recognized these similarities. Using side-by-side comparisons, the book provides English translations of Byzantine poetry that shows how Christian writers used lines from Homer to retell the life of Jesus. The potential imitations include adventures and shipwrecks, savages living in cages, meals for thousands, transfigurations, visits from the dead, blind seers, and more. MacDonald makes a compelling case that the Gospel writers successfully imitated the epics to provide their readers with heroes and an authoritative foundation for Christianity.

Review of Biblical Literature, 2023

Author : Alicia J. Batton
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 601 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781628373479

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Review of Biblical Literature, 2023 by Alicia J. Batton Pdf

The annual Review of Biblical Literature presents a selection of reviews of the most recent books in biblical studies and related fields, including topical monographs, multi-author volumes, reference works, commentaries, and dictionaries. RBL reviews German, French, Italian, and English books and offers reviews in those languages.

Feasting on the Gospels--Luke, Volume 1

Author : Cynthia A. Jarvis,E. Elizabeth Johnson
Publisher : Presbyterian Publishing Corp
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780664235512

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Feasting on the Gospels--Luke, Volume 1 by Cynthia A. Jarvis,E. Elizabeth Johnson Pdf

"Feasting on the Gospels is a new series that follows up on the success of the Feasting of the Word series to provide another trusted preaching resource, this time on the most preached-on books in the Bible, the four Gospels." -- Inside cover

Rewriting Peter as an Intertextual Character in the Canonical Gospels

Author : Finn Damgaard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317402381

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Rewriting Peter as an Intertextual Character in the Canonical Gospels by Finn Damgaard Pdf

Peter is a fascinating character in all four canonical gospels, not only as a literary figure in each of the gospels respectively, but also when looked at from an intertextual perspective. This book examines how Peter is rewritten for each of the gospels, positing that the different portrayals of this crucial figure reflect not only the theological priorities of each gospel author, but also their attitude towards their predecessors. Rewriting Peter as an Intertextual Character in the Canonical Gospels is the first critical study of the canonical gospels which is based on Markan priority, Luke’s use of Mark and Matthew, and John’s use of all three synoptic gospels. Through a selection of close readings, Damgaard both provides a new critical portrait of Peter and proposes a new theory of source and redaction in the gospels. In the last thirty years there has been an increasing appreciation of the gospels’ literary design and of the gospel writers as authors and innovators rather than merely compilers and transmitters. However, literary critics have tended to read each gospel individually as if they were written for isolated communities. This book reconsiders the relationship between the gospels, arguing that the works were composed for a general audience and that the writers were bold and creative interpreters of the tradition they inherited from earlier gospel sources. Damgaard’s view that the gospel authors were familiar with the work of their predecessors, and that the divergences between their narratives were deliberate, sheds new light on their intentions and has a tremendous impact on our understanding of the gospels.

The Dionysian Gospel

Author : Dennis R. MacDonald
Publisher : Fortress Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781506421667

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The Dionysian Gospel by Dennis R. MacDonald Pdf

“Those who eat my flesh and drink my blood abide in me, and I in them.” Dennis R. MacDonald offers a provocative explanation of those scandalous words of Christ from the Fourth Gospel—an explanation that he argues would hardly have surprised some of the Gospel’s early readers. John sounds themes that would have instantly been recognized as proper to the Greek god Dionysos (the Roman Bacchus), not least as he was depicted in Euripides’s play The Bacchae. A divine figure, the offspring of a divine father and human mother, takes on flesh to live among mortals, but is rejected by his own. He miraculously provides wine and offers it as a sacred gift to his devotees, women prominent among them, dies a violent death—and returns to life. Yet John takes his drama in a dramatically different direction: while Euripides’s Dionysos exacts vengeance on the Theban throne, the Johannine Christ offers life to his followers. MacDonald employs mimesis criticism to argue that the earliest Evangelist not only imitated Euripides but expected his readers to recognize Jesus as greater than Dionysos.

The Case for Proto-Mark

Author : Delbert Burkett
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783161555169

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The Case for Proto-Mark by Delbert Burkett Pdf

The most common explanation for the material shared by Matthew and Luke (the double tradition) is that Matthew and Luke both used a source now lost, called Q. If we adopt the Q hypothesis to account for the double tradition, then what theory best accounts for the material that Matthew and Luke share with Mark? Three main theories have been proposed: Matthew and Luke used the Gospel of Mark as a source (the standard theory of Markan priority), Matthew and Luke used a revised version of Mark's gospel (the Deutero-Mark hypothesis), or all three evangelists used a source similar to, but earlier than, the Gospel of Mark (the Proto-Mark hypothesis). Delbert Burkett provides new data that calls into question the standard theory of Markan priority and the Deutero-Mark hypothesis. He offers the most comprehensive case to date for the Proto-Mark hypothesis, concluding that this theory best accounts for the Markan material.

Character Studies in the Gospel of Matthew

Author : Matthew Ryan Hauge,Craig Evan Anderson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567699510

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Character Studies in the Gospel of Matthew by Matthew Ryan Hauge,Craig Evan Anderson Pdf

This volume examines a multitude of characters in Matthew's gospel and provides an in-depth look at the different approaches currently employed by scholars working with literary and reader-oriented methods. Beginning with an introduction on 'the properties of character' and the several aspects involved in the creation of person, the contributors provide a close reading of numerous characters and character types in the Gospel of Matthew. Including Mary, King Herod, John the Baptist, Jesus the Preacher, Jesus the Teacher, God the Father, the Roman Centurion, Peter, Women, Gentiles, Scribes and Pharisees, and Romans. Such close studies aid the understanding of different issues in Matthean characterization, while also charting the development of hermeneutical vistas that have developed in contemporary scholarship, resulting in a collection of exegetical character studies that are self-consciously working from a literary, narrative-critical, reader-oriented, or related methodology.

Christianizing Asia Minor

Author : Paul McKechnie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781108481465

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Christianizing Asia Minor by Paul McKechnie Pdf

Explores the growth of Christianity in inland Roman Asia, as cities and rural communities moved away from polytheistic Greco-Roman religion.

The Identity of John the Evangelist

Author : Dean Furlong
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781978709317

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The Identity of John the Evangelist by Dean Furlong Pdf

This book examines the various Johannine narratives found in writings in the period from Papias (early second century) to Eusebius (early fourth century). Dean Furlong argues that the first major revision of the Johannine narrative was the identification of John the Evangelist with John the Apostle, the son of Zebedee, at the beginning of the third century. This in turn initiated a process of reinterpretation, as the previously-separate narratives of the two figures were variously spun into new configurations during the third and fourth centuries. This process culminated with Eusebius’s synthesis of the Johannine traditions, which came to form the basis of what is considered the “traditional” Johannine story. Furlong concludes that in the earliest narrative, found in Papias, John the Evangelist was identified, not with the Apostle, but with another disciple of Jesus known as John the Elder.

Hellenistic Dimensions of the Gospel of Matthew

Author : Robert S. Kinney
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 3161545230

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Hellenistic Dimensions of the Gospel of Matthew by Robert S. Kinney Pdf

In the search for Matthean theology, scholars overwhelmingly approach the Gospel of Matthew as the "the most Jewish Gospel." Studies of its Sitz im Leben focus on its relationship to Judaism, whether arguing from the perspective that Matthew wrote from a cloistered Jewish community or as the leader of a Gentile rebellion against such a Jewish community. While this is undoubtedly an important and necessary discussion for understanding the Gospel, it often assumes too much about the relationship between Judaism and Hellenism (via Martin Hengel). Robert S. Kinney argues for a hybridized perspective in which Matthew's attention to Jewish sources and ideas is not denied, but in which echoes of Greek and Roman sources can be observed, focusing on identifying Matthew's use of rhetoric and its possible echoes of Greco-Roman philosophical disciple-gathering teachers.

Mythologizing Jesus

Author : Dennis R. MacDonald
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781442233508

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Mythologizing Jesus by Dennis R. MacDonald Pdf

Our culture is well-populated with superheroes: Superman, Wonder Woman, Spider-Man, and more. Superheroes are not a modern invention; in fact, they are prehistoric. The gods and goddesses of the Greeks, for example, walked on water, flew, visited the land of the dead, and lived forever. Ancient Christians told similar stories about Jesus, their primary superhero—he possessed incredible powers of healing, walked on water, rose from the dead, and more. Dennis R. MacDonald shows how the stories told in the Gospels parallel many in Greek and Roman epics with the aim of compelling their readers into life-changing decisions to follow Jesus. MacDonald doesn’t call into question the existence of Jesus but rather asks readers to examine the biblical stories about him through a new, mythological lens.

Knowable Word

Author : Peter Krol
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1949253333

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Knowable Word by Peter Krol Pdf

Knowable Word offers a foundation on why and how to study the Bible. Through a running study Genesis 1, this new edition illustrates how to Observe, Interpret, and Apply the Scripture-and gives the vision behind each step.