Under One Sky The Iau Centenary Symposium Iau S349

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Under One Sky: The IAU Centenary Symposium (IAU S349)

Author : Christiaan Sterken,John Hearnshaw,David Valls-Gabaud
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 1108471595

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Under One Sky: The IAU Centenary Symposium (IAU S349) by Christiaan Sterken,John Hearnshaw,David Valls-Gabaud Pdf

The IAU Centenary Symposium was held at its General Assembly in Vienna in 2018. It starts with plenary lectures, by Malcolm Longair on 100 years of astronomy, astrophysics and cosmology, and by Catherine Cesarsky, who reflects on a century of IAU history. There follows reminiscences from past IAU presidents and general secretaries and presentations on various aspects of IAU history, including some of the famous astronomers who served the Union. The volume then examines the relations between the IAU and different geographical regions, including the issues relating to the Central Powers after World War I, and the "China crisis", when China withdrew from the Union in 1960 and was absent for two decades. The IAU's internal structures and organization are reviewed, along with trends in astronomical publishing and astronomical education. IAU S349 finishes with a vision of the IAU's future from its current president, Ewine van Dishoeck.

Archaeoastronomy and Ethnoastronomy (IAU S278)

Author : Clive L. N. Ruggles
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 1107019788

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Archaeoastronomy and Ethnoastronomy (IAU S278) by Clive L. N. Ruggles Pdf

IAU Symposium 278, the ninth of the 'Oxford' conferences on cultural astronomy, presents a diverse range of disciplinary perspectives on a set of problems that continue to raise exciting and challenging new research questions and promote vigorous debate. It extends discussions about cultural astronomy beyond the community of 'Western' academics to focus on the ethnoastronomy and archaeoastronomy of South America, Central and North America, and elsewhere. Highlights include vigourous debates about Chankillo, a recently discovered solar observation site in coastal Peru dating to c. 300 BC. The first IAU Symposium devoted to this topic not only discusses new discoveries and interpretations but also considers broader issues of mutual interest across disciplines in cultural astronomy, such as field methodology and social theory. This volume is valuable not just to researchers working in these fields, but to anyone who takes an interest in the protection of astronomical heritage.

The International Astronomical Union

Author : Johannes Andersen,David Baneke,Claus Madsen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319969657

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The International Astronomical Union by Johannes Andersen,David Baneke,Claus Madsen Pdf

The International Astronomical Union (IAU) was founded in 1919, in the wake of the First World War, together with its sister Unions in related natural sciences. It will thus turn 100 years in 2019. Written by a mixed team of insiders and outsiders, this book presents the IAU in the changing context of the historical, scientific and technological development of astronomy during the past 100 years. While much important scientific progress took place already before 1945, the book naturally focuses on the accelerating evolution during the second half of the century. In the past few decades, the previously narrow IAU focus on organising professional astronomy has broadened to include societally relevant activities such as addressing the hazard of asteroid impacts, the planetary status of Pluto in the Solar System, and the hugely successful International Year of Astronomy. Most recently, it is spearheading a combination of science literacy and public outreach. The book will be of interest to professional astronomers as well as an astronomically interested general audience. The book features live personal interviews with as many of the key actors as still possible.

The Ever-Changing Sky

Author : James B. Kaler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2002-03-14
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521499186

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The Ever-Changing Sky by James B. Kaler Pdf

The Ever-Changing Sky provides a comprehensive and non-mathematical guide to spherical astronomy. The reader is guided through terrestrial and celestial co-ordinate systems, time measurement and celestial navigation, to the prediction of the rising and setting of the stars, Sun and Moon. It focuses on the geometrical aspects of the night sky without using complex trigonometry. The book progresses to a general study of the Earth and sky, including the stars and constellations (with useful star maps provided), the motions and appearance of the Moon, tides and eclipses, the orbits of the planets and the smaller bodies of the Solar System (asteroids, meteors, meteorites and comets). Finally, there is a brief overview of atmospheric phenomena (including rainbows and haloes). This text will be invaluable to students taking courses in naked-eye astronomy, amateur and professional astronomers, as well as more general readers wanting to know how the night sky changes.

History of the IAU

Author : Adriaan Blaauw
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401109789

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History of the IAU by Adriaan Blaauw Pdf

This History has its origin in a suggestion, made in September 1990 by former IAU General Secretary Derek McNally, who felt "that a 75 year history of the Union was needed before the col lective memory of those who knew the Union before the Second World War vanished. It would then be a preparatory volume to a centennial history in 2019. " Indeed, of those who knew the Union that long ago, few are still with us. Six years ago, at Baltimore on August 2, 1988, listening and reminiscing at the Inaugural Ceremonies of the Union's 20th General Assembly, I realized that it was almost exactly half a century ago that, at the age of 24, I attended the Inaugurations at my "first" Assembly: on August 3, 1938 in Stockholm. Now, in 1994, this is almost 56 years ago, three quarters of the Union's age. Only vague recollections - no better than that -lead me back to this event, just before World War II. And so, this is not a history based on recollection, far from it. Recollection was helpful in that it allowed me, better perhaps than a younger author, to appreciate circumstances under which the letters and reports which form the basis for this History were written. The account is largely based on archival documents, collected from a wide variety of sources.

Deep-Sky Companions: Southern Gems

Author : Stephen James O'Meara
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-08
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781107015012

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Deep-Sky Companions: Southern Gems by Stephen James O'Meara Pdf

In Southern Gems, Stephen James O'Meara makes a detour beneath the southern skies, presenting a fresh list of 120 deep-sky objects for southern hemisphere stargazers to observe. Showcasing many exceptional objects catalogued by the pioneering observer James Dunlop, known as the 'Messier of the southern skies', all are visible through small- to moderate-sized telescopes or binoculars under dark skies. The list features some of the blackest dark nebulae, icy blue planetary nebulae, and magnificent galaxies of all types. Each object is accompanied by beautiful photographs and sketches, original finder charts, visual histories, and up-to-date astrophysical background information. Whether you live in the southern hemisphere or are just visiting, this new Deep-Sky Companion will make a perfect observing partner, whatever your background. There is no other southern sky guide like it on the market.

The Complete Guide to the Herschel Objects

Author : Mark Bratton
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-15
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780521768924

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The Complete Guide to the Herschel Objects by Mark Bratton Pdf

Provides a complete re-examination of Herschel's entire catalogue; a must-have for amateur astronomers seeking new and exciting observing challenges.

The Solar Corona

Author : Leon Golub,Jay M. Pasachoff
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521882019

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The Solar Corona by Leon Golub,Jay M. Pasachoff Pdf

Second edition graduate level textbook giving an up-to-date treatment of our understanding of the solar corona.

Innovation in Astronomy Education

Author : Jay M. Pasachoff,Rosa M. Ros,Naomi Pasachoff
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2008-07-24
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780521880152

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Innovation in Astronomy Education by Jay M. Pasachoff,Rosa M. Ros,Naomi Pasachoff Pdf

This volume, based on papers presented at a Special Session of the International Astronomical Union in 2006, highlights strategies for effective teaching in astronomy.

The Role of Astronomy in Society and Culture (IAU S260)

Author : David Valls-Gabaud,Alexander Boksenberg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2011-07-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521764777

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The Role of Astronomy in Society and Culture (IAU S260) by David Valls-Gabaud,Alexander Boksenberg Pdf

Astronomy has made enormous progress over the past decades and engages public and media interest as never before. IAU Symposium 260, held at the start of the IAU-UNESCO International Year of Astronomy 2009, addresses questions relevant to the role of astronomy in the modern world and its links to culture and society. The current volume brings together a wide range of experts and practitioners to share plans and experiences and to discuss ways in which astronomy might contribute to education, development, culture and the arts. Topics covered include: the historical framework; the social impact of astronomy; astronomy, the media and society; astronomy and the arts; public understanding of astronomy; the activities of amateur astronomers; and astronomy in the information age. This book is of value to practising scientists with an interest in the wider cultural aspects of their research, scientific policy makers and the general public.

A Question and Answer Guide to Astronomy

Author : Carol Christian,Jean-René Roy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781316615263

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A Question and Answer Guide to Astronomy by Carol Christian,Jean-René Roy Pdf

Contains 250 questions and answers about astronomy, particular for the amateur astronomer.

The Biological Universe

Author : Wallace Arthur
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-24
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781108836944

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The Biological Universe by Wallace Arthur Pdf

Current state of play in astrobiology, including exoplanets and their atmospheres, habitable zones and the likelihood of evolution elsewhere.

Teaching and Learning Astronomy

Author : Jay Pasachoff,John Percy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 052184262X

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Teaching and Learning Astronomy by Jay Pasachoff,John Percy Pdf

Astronomy is taught in schools worldwide, but few schoolteachers have any background in astronomy or astronomy teaching, and available resources may be insufficient or non-existent. This volume highlights the many places for astronomy in the curriculum; relevant education research and 'best practice'; strategies for pre-service and in-service teacher education; the use of the Internet and other technologies; and the role that planetariums, observatories, science centres, and organisations of professional and amateur astronomers can play. The special needs of developing countries, and other under-resourced areas are also highlighted. The book concludes by addressing how the teaching and learning of astronomy can be improved worldwide. This valuable overview is based on papers and posters presented by experts at a Special Session of the International Astronomical Union.

The Discovery of Cosmic Voids

Author : Laird A. Thompson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108491136

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The Discovery of Cosmic Voids by Laird A. Thompson Pdf

The definitive story of the discovery of cosmic voids from a key protagonist in the development of the discipline.

Nearest Star

Author : Leon Golub,Jay M. Pasachoff
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107052659

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Nearest Star by Leon Golub,Jay M. Pasachoff Pdf

An authoritative and readable introduction to the Sun, our nearest star, from two experienced astronomers, for general science readers.