Understanding And Prediction

Author : S. Nowak
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401099301

Get Book

Understanding and Prediction by S. Nowak Pdf

One of the more characteristic features of contemporary sociology is an increasing interest in theories. More and more theories are being developed in various areas of social investigation; we observe also an increasing number of verificational studies aimed primarily toward the verification of various theories. The essays presented in this volume deal with theories too, but they approach this problem from a methodological perspective. There fore it seems worthwhile in the preface to this volume to make a kind of general declaration about the author's aims and his approach to the subject of his interest, and about his view of the role of methodological reflection in the development of sciences. First let me say what methodology cannot do. It cannot be a substitute for the formulation of substantive theories, nor can it substitute for the empirical studies which confirm or reject such theories. Therefore its impact upon the development of any science, including the social sciences, is only indirect, by its undertaking the analysis of research tools and rules of scientific procedures. It can also propose certain standards for scientific procedures, but the application of these standards is the domain of substan tive researchers, and it is the substantive researchers who ultimately develop any science. Nevertheless the potential impact-of methodological reflection, even if only indirect, should not be underestimated.

Author : John Haysom,Michael Bowen
Publisher : NSTA Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781936137596

Get Book

Predict, Observe, Explain by John Haysom,Michael Bowen Pdf

John Haysom and Michael Bowen provide middle and high school science teachers with more than 100 student activities to help the students develop their understanding of scientific concepts. The powerful Predict, Observe, Explain (POE) strategy, field-tested by hundreds of teachers, is designed to foster student inquiry and challenge existing conceptions that students bring to the classroom.

Author : Andreas S. Weigend
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429972270

Get Book

Time Series Prediction by Andreas S. Weigend Pdf

The book is a summary of a time series forecasting competition that was held a number of years ago. It aims to provide a snapshot of the range of new techniques that are used to study time series, both as a reference for experts and as a guide for novices.

Author : S. Nowak
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1981-01-31
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9401099316

Get Book

Understanding and Prediction by S. Nowak Pdf

Author : Daniel R. Sarewitz,Roger A. Pielke (Jr.),Radford Byerly,Roger A. Pielke
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2000-04
Category : Education
ISBN : UCSD:31822028425809

Get Book

Prediction by Daniel R. Sarewitz,Roger A. Pielke (Jr.),Radford Byerly,Roger A. Pielke Pdf

Based upon ten case studies, Prediction explores how science-based predictions guide policy making and what this means in terms of global warming, biogenetically modifying organisms and polluting the environment with chemicals.

Author : Matthias Heymann,Gabriele Gramelsberger,Martin Mahony
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781315406305

Get Book

Cultures of Prediction in Atmospheric and Climate Science by Matthias Heymann,Gabriele Gramelsberger,Martin Mahony Pdf

In recent decades, science has experienced a revolutionary shift. The development and extensive application of computer modelling and simulation has transformed the knowledge‐making practices of scientific fields as diverse as astro‐physics, genetics, robotics and demography. This epistemic transformation has brought with it a simultaneous heightening of political relevance and a renewal of international policy agendas, raising crucial questions about the nature and application of simulation knowledges throughout public policy. Through a diverse range of case studies, spanning over a century of theoretical and practical developments in the atmospheric and environmental sciences, this book argues that computer modelling and simulation have substantially changed scientific and cultural practices and shaped the emergence of novel ‘cultures of prediction’. Making an innovative, interdisciplinary contribution to understanding the impact of computer modelling on research practice, institutional configurations and broader cultures, this volume will be essential reading for anyone interested in the past, present and future of climate change and the environmental sciences.

Author : Paula Brito
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-11
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783790820843

Get Book

COMPSTAT 2008 by Paula Brito Pdf

18th Symposium Held in Porto, Portugal, 2008

Author : United States. Federal Coordinator for Marine Environmental Prediction
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Marine pollution
ISBN : MINN:30000010407041

Get Book

Federal Plan for Marine Environmental Prediction by United States. Federal Coordinator for Marine Environmental Prediction Pdf

Author : Torleif Halkjelsvik,Magne Jørgensen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319749532

Get Book

Time Predictions by Torleif Halkjelsvik,Magne Jørgensen Pdf

This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. Predicting the time needed to complete a project, task or daily activity can be difficult and people frequently underestimate how long an activity will take. This book sheds light on why and when this happens, what we should do to avoid it and how to give more realistic time predictions. It describes methods for predicting time usage in situations with high uncertainty, explains why two plus two is usually more than four in time prediction contexts, reports on research on time prediction biases, and summarizes the evidence in support of different time prediction methods and principles. Based on a comprehensive review of the research, it is the first book summarizing what we know about judgment-based time predictions. Large parts of the book are directed toward people wishing to achieve better time predictions in their professional life, such as project managers, graphic designers, architects, engineers, film producers, consultants, software developers, or anyone else in need of realistic time usage predictions. It is also of benefit to those with a general interest in judgment and decision-making or those who want to improve their ability to predict and plan ahead in daily life.

Author : Chitta Ranjan, PH D
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798586701947

Get Book

Understanding Deep Learning by Chitta Ranjan, PH D Pdf

Think of deep learning as an art of cooking. One way to cook is to follow a recipe. But when we learn how the food, the spices, and the fire behave, we make our creation. And an understanding of the "how" transcends the creation. Likewise, an understanding of the "how" transcends deep learning. In this spirit, this book presents the deep learning constructs, their fundamentals, and how they behave. Baseline models are developed alongside, and concepts to improve them are exemplified.

Author : S. Nowak
Publisher : Springer
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1976-08-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9027705585

Get Book

Understanding and Prediction by S. Nowak Pdf

Author : Icek Ajzen,Dolores Albarracin,Robert Hornik
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007-03-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781135593063

Get Book

Prediction and Change of Health Behavior by Icek Ajzen,Dolores Albarracin,Robert Hornik Pdf

Prediction and Change of Health Behavior honors the work of Martin Fishbein by illustrating the breadth and depth of the reasoned action approach. Focused on attitudes and their effects on health-related behavior, the book demonstrates the profound impact of Fishbein and Ajzen's theories of reasoned action on attitude research and on the solu

Author : Wenceslao J. Gonzalez
Publisher : Springer
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319088853

Get Book

Philosophico-Methodological Analysis of Prediction and its Role in Economics by Wenceslao J. Gonzalez Pdf

This book develops a philosophico-methodological analysis of prediction and its role in economics. Prediction plays a key role in economics in various ways. It can be seen as a basic science, as an applied science and in the application of this science. First, it is used by economic theory in order to test the available knowledge. In this regard, prediction has been presented as the scientific test for economics as a science. Second, prediction provides a content regarding the possible future that can be used for prescription in applied economics. Thus, it can be used as a guide for economic policy, i.e., as knowledge concerning the future to be employed for the resolution of specific problems. Third, prediction also has a role in the application of this science in the public arena. This is through the decision-making of the agents — individuals or organizations — in quite different settings, both in the realm of microeconomics and macroeconomics. Within this context, the research is organized in five parts, which discuss relevant aspects of the role of prediction in economics: I) The problem of prediction as a test for a science; II) The general orientation in methodology of science and the problem of prediction as a scientific test; III) The methodological framework of social sciences and economics: Incidence for prediction as a test; IV) Epistemology and methodology of economic prediction: Rationality and empirical approaches and V) Methodological aspects of economic prediction: From description to prescription. Thus, the book is of interest for philosophers and economists as well as policy-makers seeking to ascertain the roots of their performance. The style used lends itself to a wide audience.

Author : Rai, Mritunjay,Pandey, Jay Kumar
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9798369319116

Get Book

Using Machine Learning to Detect Emotions and Predict Human Psychology by Rai, Mritunjay,Pandey, Jay Kumar Pdf

In the realm of analyzing human emotions through Artificial Intelligence (AI), a myriad of challenges persist. From the intricate nuances of emotional subtleties to the broader concerns of ethical considerations, privacy implications, and the ongoing battle against bias, AI faces a complex landscape when venturing into the understanding of human emotions. These challenges underscore the intricate balance required to navigate the human psyche with accuracy. The book, Using Machine Learning to Detect Emotions and Predict Human Psychology, serves as a guide for innovative solutions in the field of emotion detection through AI. It explores facial expression analysis, where AI decodes real-time emotions through subtle cues such as eyebrow movements and micro-expressions. In speech and voice analysis, the book unveils how AI processes vocal nuances to discern emotions, considering elements like tone, pitch, and language intricacies. Additionally, the power of text analysis is of great importance, revealing how AI extracts emotional tones from diverse textual communications. By weaving these systems together, the book offers a holistic solution to the challenges faced by AI in understanding the complex landscape of human emotions.

Author : Abad Chabbi,Henry W. Loescher
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781498751339

Get Book

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Infrastructures by Abad Chabbi,Henry W. Loescher Pdf

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Infrastructures: Challenges and Opportunities reveals how environmental research infrastructures (RIs) provide new valuable insights on ecological processes that cannot be realized by more traditional short-term funding cycles and are integral to understand our changing world. This book bonds the latest state-of-the-science knowledge on environmental RIs, the challenges in creating them, their place in addressing scientific frontiers, and the new perspectives they bear. Each chapter is thoughtfully invested with fresh viewpoints from the environmental RI vantage as the authors explore and explain many topics such as the rationale and challenges in global change, field and modeling platforms, new tools, challenges in data management, distilling information into knowledge, and new developments in large-scale RIs. This work serves an advantageous guide for academics and practitioners alike who aim to deepen their knowledge in the field of science and project management, and logistics operations.