Understanding Marine Biodiversity

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Committee on Biological Diversity in Marine Systems
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1995-02-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309052252

Get Book

Understanding Marine Biodiversity by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Committee on Biological Diversity in Marine Systems Pdf

The diversity of marine life is being affected dramatically by fishery operations, chemical pollution and eutrophication, alteration of physical habitat, exotic species invasion, and effects of other human activities. Effective solutions will require an expanded understanding of the patterns and processes that control the diversity of life in the sea. Understanding Marine Biodiversity outlines the current state of our knowledge, and propose research agenda on marine biological diversity. This agenda represents a fundamental change in studying the oceanâ€"emphasizing regional research across a range of space and time scales, enhancing the interface between taxonomy and ecology, and linking oceanographic and ecological approaches. Highlighted with examples and brief case studies, this volume illustrates the depth and breadth of undescribed marine biodiversity, explores critical environmental issues, advocates the use of regionally defined model systems, and identifies a series of key biodiversity research questions. The authors examine the utility of various research approachesâ€"theory and modeling, retrospective analysis, integration of biotic and oceanographic surveysâ€"and review recent advances in molecular genetics, instrumentation, and sampling techniques applicable to the research agenda. Throughout the book the critical role of taxonomy is emphasized. Informative to the scientist and accessible to the policymaker, Understanding Marine Biodiversity will be of specific interest to marine biologists, ecologists, oceanographers, and research administrators, and to government agencies responsible for utilizing, managing, and protecting the oceans.

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:731643037

Get Book

Understanding Marine Biodiversity by National Research Council Pdf

Author : Committee on Biological Diversity in Marine Systems
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : OCLC:1065899059

Get Book

Understanding Marine Biodiversity by Committee on Biological Diversity in Marine Systems Pdf

Author : Committee on Biological Diversity in Marine Systems,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Division on Earth and Life Studies,National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1995-03-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 0309083974

Get Book

Understanding Marine Biodiversity by Committee on Biological Diversity in Marine Systems,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Division on Earth and Life Studies,National Research Council Pdf

The diversity of marine life is being affected dramatically by fishery operations, chemical pollution and eutrophication, alteration of physical habitat, exotic species invasion, and effects of other human activities. Effective solutions will require an expanded understanding of the patterns and processes that control the diversity of life in the sea. Understanding Marine Biodiverity outlines the current state of our knowledge, and propose research agenda on marine biological diversity. This agenda represents a fundamental change in studying the ocean--emphasizing regional research across a range of space and time scales, enhancing the interface between taxonomy and ecology, and linking oceanographic and ecological approaches. Highlighted with examples and brief case studies, this volume illustrates the depth and breadth of undescribed marine biodiversity, explores critical environmental issues, advocates the use of regionally defined model systems, and identifies a series of key biodiversity research questions. The authors examine the utility of various research approaches--theory and modeling, retrospective analysis, integration of biotic and oceanographic surveys--and review recent advances in molecular genetics, instrumentation, and sampling techniques applicable to the research agenda. Throughout the book the critical role of taxonomy is emphasized. Informative to the scientist and accessible to the policymaker, Understanding Marine Biodiversity will be of specific interest to marine biologists, ecologists, oceanographers, and research administrators, and to government agencies responsible for utilizing, managing, and protecting the oceans.

Author : Boyce Thorne-Miller
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1597268976

Get Book

The Living Ocean by Boyce Thorne-Miller Pdf

The first edition of The Living Ocean, published in 1991 by Island Press in association with Friends of the Earth, was widely praised by scientists, policymakers, instructors, and general readers as a useful and accessible introduction to the science and policy of biological diversity in marine environments. Since that time, much new research has been conducted and numerous national and international policy initiatives have been undertaken.With 1998 designated by the United Nations as the International Year of the Ocean, this new, revised and expanded, edition is a welcome and much-needed addition to the literature.This edition brings the volume up-to-date, and re-establishes it as an essential primer for anyone wishing to gain an understanding of marine biodiversity and how it can be protected. It provides an overview of basic concepts and principles and a review of relevant policy issues and existing instruments. The author:defines biological diversity and discusses the importance of threats to marine biodiversity reviews the current status of scientific knowledge describes the major coastal and oceanic ecosystem types and addresses the major threats in each presents a general discussion of the ways in which government and the public can protect marine biological diversity provides specific examples of national and international policies, legal instruments, programs, and institutions addresses how social, economic, political, and ethical considerations affect decisions to conserve marine biological diversity considers the involvement of citizens in developing ocean policy The book also includes a useful glossary that provides information about basic biological concepts, and a comprehensive bibliography. Throughout, the author emphasizes the relationship of human societies and governments to the living ocean, and the need to implement programs that will protect ecosystems and species.

Author : Myron H. Nordquist,Ronán Long
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004422438

Get Book

Marine Biodiversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction by Myron H. Nordquist,Ronán Long Pdf

Marine Biodiversity of Areas beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) identifies the major issues at stake in the BBNJ negotiations and examines the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction. This timely volume offers cutting edge contributions from leading global experts on access and benefit sharing of marine genetic resources; environmental impact assessments; capacity building and transfer of technology as well as Arctic environmental issues including security and shipping. Cross-cutting themes including the potential impact on existing legal frameworks and instruments are also explored.

Author : Elliott A. Norse,Larry B. Crowder
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005-05-09
Category : Nature
ISBN : UCSD:31822034212456

Get Book

Marine Conservation Biology by Elliott A. Norse,Larry B. Crowder Pdf

'Marine Conservation Biology' brings together leading experts from around the world to apply the lessons and thinking of conservation biology to marine issues. The contributors cover what is threatening marine biodiversity and what humans can do to recover the biological integrity of the world's oceans.

Author : Martin Solan,Rebecca J. Aspden,David M. Paterson
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191637391

Get Book

Marine Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning by Martin Solan,Rebecca J. Aspden,David M. Paterson Pdf

The biological composition and richness of most of the Earth's major ecosystems are being dramatically and irreversibly transformed by anthropogenic activity. Yet, despite the vast areal extent of our oceans, the mainstay of research to-date in the biodiversity-ecosystem functioning arena has been weighted towards ecological observations and experimentation in terrestrial plant and soil systems. This book provides a framework for extending these concepts to a variety of marine systems. Marine Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning is the first book to address the latest advances in biodiversity-function science using marine examples. It brings together contributions from the leading scientists in the field to provide an in-depth evaluation of the science, before offering a perspective on future research directions for some of the most pressing environmental issues facing society today and in the future.

Author : Rupert F. G. Ormond,John D. Gage,Martin V. Angel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2005-11-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521022657

Get Book

Marine Biodiversity by Rupert F. G. Ormond,John D. Gage,Martin V. Angel Pdf

Until we have a firmer idea of the diversity of a wide range of marine habitats and what controls it, we have little hope of conserving biodiversity, or determining the impact of human activities such as mariculture, fishing, dumping of waste and pollution. This book brings together key studies from the deep sea and open ocean, to tropical shores and polar regions, to consider how comparable the patterns and processes underlying diversity are in these different ecosystems.

Author : Keith Hiscock
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-21
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781317934349

Get Book

Marine Biodiversity Conservation by Keith Hiscock Pdf

Effective marine biodiversity conservation is dependent upon a clear scientific rationale for practical interventions. This book is intended to provide knowledge and tools for marine conservation practitioners and to identify issues and mechanisms for upper-level undergraduate and Masters students. It also provides sound guidance for marine biology field course work and professionals. The main focus is on benthic species living on or in the seabed and immediately above, rather than on commercial fisheries or highly mobile vertebrates. Such species, including algae and invertebrates, are fundamental to a stable and sustainable marine ecosystem. The book is a practical guide based on a clear exposition of the principles of marine ecology and species biology to demonstrate how marine conservation issues and mechanisms have been tackled worldwide and especially the criteria, structures and decision trees that practitioners and managers will find useful. Well illustrated with conceptual diagrams and flow charts, the book includes case study examples from both temperate and tropical marine environments.

Author : Simon Jungblut,Viola Liebich,Maya Bode-Dalby
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Aquatic biology
ISBN : 9783030203894

Get Book

YOUMARES 9 - the Oceans: Our Research, Our Future by Simon Jungblut,Viola Liebich,Maya Bode-Dalby Pdf

This open access book summarizes peer-reviewed articles and the abstracts of oral and poster presentations given during the YOUMARES 9 conference which took place in Oldenburg, Germany, in September 2018. The aims of this book are to summarize state-of-the-art knowledge in marine sciences and to inspire scientists of all career stages in the development of further research. These conferences are organized by and for young marine researchers. Qualified early-career researchers, who moderated topical sessions during the conference, contributed literature reviews on specific topics within their research field. .

Author : Percy Hugo
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1682866815

Get Book

Understanding Marine Life by Percy Hugo Pdf

Marine life comprises of the plants, animals and other organisms that inhabit the seas, oceans or estuaries around the world. The marine ecosystem is very diverse and includes over 230,000 species and it is estimated that more than a million are yet to be discovered. The study of marine life is very important because marine organisms are the chief source of oxygen and also responsible for maintaining and shaping coastlines across the world. The study of this field branches out into marine conservation, marine biology, oceanography and hydrology. This book aims to equip students and experts with the modern evaluations and methodologies to achieve a multidisciplinary approach to the study of marine life. This book is a valuable compilation of topics, ranging from the basic to the most complex advancements in the field of marine life and their ecology, biology and conservation. It is a vital tool for all researching and studying this field.

Author : Carlos M. Duarte
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Biodiversity
ISBN : STANFORD:36105129613324

Get Book

The Exploration of Marine Biodiversity by Carlos M. Duarte Pdf

Author : Michael Kent
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Marine biodiversity
ISBN : 9780198869085

Get Book

The Marine Environment and Biodiversity by Michael Kent Pdf

Written primarily for 16-19 year old students, this primer introduces the key features of the marine environment and explores the great diversity of life which the ocean supports, as well as discussing the threats to this environment and its biodiversity that result from human activity.

Author : Bruno David,Thomas Saucède
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-20
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780081004852

Get Book

Biodiversity of the Southern Ocean by Bruno David,Thomas Saucède Pdf

The Southern Ocean surrounding the Antarctic continent is vast, in particular, its history, its isolation, and climate, making it a unique "laboratory case" for experimental evolution, adaptation and ecology. Its evolutionary history of adaptation provide a wealth of information on the functioning of the biosphere and its potential. The Southern Ocean is the result of a history of nearly 40 million years marked by the opening of the Straits south of Australia and South America and intense cooling. The violence of its weather, its very low temperatures, the formation of huge ice-covered areas, as its isolation makes the Southern Ocean a world apart. This book discusses the consequences for the evolution, ecology and biodiversity of the region, including endemism, slowed metabolism, longevity, gigantism, and its larval stages; features which make this vast ocean a "natural laboratory" for exploring the ecological adaptive processes, scalable to work in extreme environmental conditions. Today, biodiversity of the Southern Ocean is facing global change, particularly in regional warming and acidification of water bodies. Unable to migrate further south, how will she cope, if any, to visitors from the North? Designed for curious readers to discover the immense ocean surrounding the most isolated and most inhospitable continent on the planet. Describes the Southern Ocean facing biodiversification due to global change Authored by scientists with experience of expeditions to the Southern Ocean