Understanding Prime Ministerial Performance

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Understanding Prime-Ministerial Performance

Author : Paul Strangio,Paul 't Hart,James Walter
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191644467

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Understanding Prime-Ministerial Performance by Paul Strangio,Paul 't Hart,James Walter Pdf

At the beginning of the twenty-first century prime ministers loom larger in the consciousness of their nations than perhaps in any previous era. But how well do we really understand the variables of prime-ministerial performance, and, specifically, why some prime ministers apparently flourish in the role while others wither? This study examines how prime ministers perform as leaders of their governments, parties, and nations. It offers new ways of thinking about prime-ministerial power and leadership, and systematic empirical studies of prime-ministerial leadership practices in four Westminster democracies: the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. The volume features contributions from leading political scientists from all of these countries and is organised into three major sections: understanding power in prime-ministerial performance, prime ministers and their parties, and evaluating prime-ministerial performance. Through its collaborative and multifaceted approach the volume demonstrates that there are no hard and fast propositions or rules of thumb to capture what it is that makes us think of some prime ministers as so much more effective than others. Instead it highlights the importance for students of executive government to grasp the contingent interplay between personal, institutional, and contextual factors in understanding and evaluating prime-ministerial performance.

Understanding Prime-Ministerial Performance

Author : Paul Strangio,Paul 't Hart,James Walter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199666423

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Understanding Prime-Ministerial Performance by Paul Strangio,Paul 't Hart,James Walter Pdf

Prime ministers stand at the apex of government and loom large in the consciousness of the nations they lead. This book examines how prime ministers operate and how their performance as public leaders can be understood and evaluated.

The Prime Ministers' Craft

Author : Patrick Moray Weller
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199646203

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The Prime Ministers' Craft by Patrick Moray Weller Pdf

This volume examines how prime ministers work and the means by which they choose to run their governments, and compares four parliamentary systems (Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom) over the past 40 years.

Prime Ministers and Party Governments in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Florian Grotz,Marko Kukec
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000956979

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Prime Ministers and Party Governments in Central and Eastern Europe by Florian Grotz,Marko Kukec Pdf

This book focuses on Prime Ministers (PMs) in the post-communist democracies of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). It shows how the survival of PMs in chief executive office depends on their interrelations with other actors in three different arenas. The first arena encompasses the linkages between PMs and their parties. In this respect, being a party leader is a major power resource for PMs to retain office even under critical circumstances. At the heart of the second arena is the PMs’ relationship to other parliamentary parties. In this regard, the high fragmentation and fluidity of many post-communist party systems pose enormous challenges for PMs to secure constant parliamentary support. In the third arena, PMs are confronted with state presidents. Given their relatively strong powers in most CEE countries, presidents may use their constitutional powers to interfere in the political domain of PMs and thus jeopardise the stability of party governments. The book offers new evidence on these relationships from case studies and a broader comparative perspective. This volume will be of great use to students and researchers interested in comparative politics and government, European studies as well as political leadership. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of East European Politics and are accompanied by a revised introduction and a new conclusion.

The Oxford Handbook of Political Executives

Author : Rudy B. Andeweg,Robert Elgie,Ludger Helms,Juliet Kaarbo,Ferdinand Müller-Rommel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192536914

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The Oxford Handbook of Political Executives by Rudy B. Andeweg,Robert Elgie,Ludger Helms,Juliet Kaarbo,Ferdinand Müller-Rommel Pdf

Political executives have been at the centre of public and scholarly attention long before the inception of modern political science. In the contemporary world, political executives have come to dominate the political stage in many democratic and autocratic regimes. The Oxford Handbook of Political Executives marks the definitive reference work in this field. Edited and written by a team of word-class scholars, it combines substantive stocktaking with setting new agendas for the next generation of political executive research.

Understanding Public Leadership

Author : Paul 'T Hart,Lars Tummers
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781350311961

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Understanding Public Leadership by Paul 'T Hart,Lars Tummers Pdf

A new edition of a popular textbook that provides a systematic and up-to-date introduction to the different approaches to understanding leadership in the public sector. This text draws together a wide range of enduring and cutting-edge scholarship to provide a clear and concise overview of the area. Written by two of the field's leading experts, it uses real-world case studies to unpack the dilemmas and complexities facing leaders in contemporary democracies. Now streamlined to further help students navigate this widely debated area, this is the ideal text for undergraduate and postgraduate modules on leadership on public administration and management courses. Moreover, with its balance between theory and applicability it is also a valuable resource for training courses for public sector professionals. New to this Edition: - Streamlined chapter structures and improved pedagogical features that are even more useful for students - A new co-author bringing added insights from organizational science and quantitative methodologies - Revised to address the most up-to-date developments in thinking about leadership in the 21st century

The Political Leadership of Prime Minister John Major

Author : Thomas McMeeking
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030589387

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The Political Leadership of Prime Minister John Major by Thomas McMeeking Pdf

This book seeks to re-examine John Major’s leadership using techniques developed through Presidential Studies: namely using Fred Greenstein’s seminal study of Presidential Leadership, The Presidential Difference, and its six criteria for leadership (public communicator, organisational capacity, political skill, public policy vision, cognitive style, and, finally, emotional intelligence). It is through Greenstein’s model that a fresh look can be taken at not only Major’s time in office, but equally the man himself, which proves to be just as revealing. Major’s tenure has often been characterised as being weak and incompetent, as he presided over a sleaze-ridden and divided party on the issue of Europe. With almost a quarter of a century having passed since Major left office, it looks to be an appropriate moment to re-assess his premiership and important role in the recent seismic events surrounding the 2016 Brexit referendum and its outcome.

Disjunctive Prime Ministerial Leadership in British Politics

Author : Christopher Byrne,Nick Randall,Kevin Theakston
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030449117

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Disjunctive Prime Ministerial Leadership in British Politics by Christopher Byrne,Nick Randall,Kevin Theakston Pdf

This book illustrates the cyclical pattern in the kinds of dilemmas that confront political leaders and, in particular, disjunctive political leaders affiliated with vulnerable political regimes. The volume covers three major episodes in disjunction: the interwar crisis between 1923 and 1940, afflicting Stanley Baldwin, Ramsay MacDonald and Neville Chamberlain; the collapse of Keynesian welfarism between 1970 and 1979, dealt with by Edward Heath, Harold Wilson and James Callaghan; and the ongoing crisis of neoliberalism beginning in 2008, affecting Gordon Brown, David Cameron and Theresa May. Based on this series of case studies of disjunctive prime ministers, the authors conclude that effective disjunctive leadership is premised on judicious use of the prime ministerial toolkit in terms of deciding whether, when and where to act, effective diagnostic and choice framing, and the ability to manage both crises and regimes.

Prime Ministers in Europe

Author : Ferdinand Müller-Rommel,Michelangelo Vercesi,Jan Berz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030908911

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Prime Ministers in Europe by Ferdinand Müller-Rommel,Michelangelo Vercesi,Jan Berz Pdf

This book examines the changes in the career experiences and profiles of 350 European prime ministers in 26 European democracies from 1945 to 2020. It builds on a theoretical framework, which claims that the decline of party government along with the increase of populism, technocracy, and the presidentialization of politics have influenced the careers of prime ministers over the past 70 years. The findings show that prime ministers’ career experiences became less political and more technical. Moreover, their career profiles shifted from a traditional type of ‘party-agent’ to a new type of ‘party-principal’. These changes affected the recruitment of executive elites and their political representation in European democracies, albeit with different intensity and speed.

Governing from the Centre

Author : Donald J. Savoie
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0802082521

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Governing from the Centre by Donald J. Savoie Pdf

Agencies and policies instituted to streamline Ottawa's planning process instead concentrate power in the hands of the Prime Minister, more powerful in Canadian politics than the U.S. President in America. Riveting, startling, and indispensable reading.

Contemporary Prime Ministerial Leadership in Britain and Japan

Author : Tina Burrett
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137445902

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Contemporary Prime Ministerial Leadership in Britain and Japan by Tina Burrett Pdf

This book analyses prime ministerial leadership in Britain and Japan since 1980. Exploring the interplay between personal skill, institutional resources and situational context in explaining the varying power and agency of different British and Japanese leaders, it asks whether the skills, strategies and circumstances needed for effective leadership are converging across liberal democracies. Comparing Britain and Japan reveals leadership trends that might otherwise go unobserved. The book addresses questions important to aspiring politicians as well as scholars, including: What accounts for the short tenure of most Japanese prime ministers? Does comparison with Japan explain the rapid turnover in British prime ministers since 2016? How is the influence of party factions on prime ministerial power evolving in Japan? Are British political parties more factional than commonly acknowledged? And how do changes in media technology affect leadership opportunities and constraints? The book draws on the author’s experience as a political researcher in both the British and Japanese parliaments and on interviews with over 40 politicians and political journalists working in both countries.

The Oxford Handbook of Australian Politics

Author : Jenny M. Lewis,Anne Tiernan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 625 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198805465

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The Oxford Handbook of Australian Politics by Jenny M. Lewis,Anne Tiernan Pdf

"BOOK Abstract: The Oxford Handbook of Australian Politics is a comprehensive collection that considers Australia's distinctive politics-both ancient and modern-at all levels and across many themes. It examines the factors that make Australian politics unique and interesting, while firmly placing these in the context of the nation's Indigenous and imported heritage and global engagement. The book presents an account of Australian politics that recognizes and celebrates its inherent diversity by taking a thematic approach in six parts. The first theme addresses Australia's unique inheritances, examining the development of its political culture in relation to the arrival of British colonists and their conflicts with First Nations peoples, as well as the resulting geopolitics. The second theme, improvization, focuses on Australia's political institutions and how they have evolved. Place-making is then considered to assess how geography, distance, Indigenous presence, and migration shape Australian politics. Recurrent dilemmas centre on a range of complex, political problems and their influence on contemporary political practice. Politics, policy, and public administration cover how Australia has been a world leader in some respects, and a laggard in others when dealing with important policy challenges. The final theme, studying Australian politics, introduces some key areas in the study of Australian politics and identifies the strengths and shortcomings of the discipline. This Handbook is an opportunity for others to consider the nation's unique politics from the perspective of leading and emerging scholars, and to gain a strong sense of its imperfections, its enduring challenges, and its strengths. Key Words: Australia, politics, policy, Indigenous heritage, colonial settlement, political institutions, place-making, political dilemmas, policy, and public administration, studying politics"--

The Leadership Capital Index

Author : Mark Bennister,Ben Worthy,Paul 't Hart
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192525673

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The Leadership Capital Index by Mark Bennister,Ben Worthy,Paul 't Hart Pdf

The Leadership Capital Index develops a conceptual framework of leadership capital and a diagnostic tool - the Leadership Capital Index (LCI) - to measure and evaluate the fluctuating nature of the leadership capital of leaders. Differing amounts of leadership capital, a combination of skills, relations and reputation, allow leaders to succeed or bring about their failure. This book brings together leading international scholars in the field to engage with the concept of 'leadership capital' and use and apply the LCI to a variety of comparative case studies. The book provides an important, timely, and innovative contribution to the now flourishing academic discipline of political leadership studies. The LCI offers a comprehensive yet parsimonious and easily applicable 10 point matrix to examine leadership authority over time and in different political contexts. In each case, leaders 'spend' and put their 'stock' of authority and support at risk. United States president Lyndon Johnson arm-twisting Congress to put into effect civil rights legislation; Tony Blair taking the United Kingdom into the invasion of Iraq; Angela Merkel committing Germany to a generous reception of refugees: all 'spent capital' to forge public policy they believed in. The volume examines how office-holders acquire, consolidate, risk, and lose such capital, and concentrates predominantly on elected 'chief executives' at the national level, including majoritarian and consensus systems, multiple and singular cases, and also examines some presidential and sub-national cases. The Leadership Capital Index is an exploratory volume, with chapters providing a series of plausibility probes to see how the LCI framework 'performs' as a descriptive and analytical tool.

Statecraft

Author : Andrew S. Roe-Crines,David Jeffery
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031324727

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Statecraft by Andrew S. Roe-Crines,David Jeffery Pdf

This book examines the statecraft of former UK Prime Minister, Theresa May as a means of deconstructing her leadership of the United Kingdom. Alongside the inescapable issue of Brexit that dominated her Premiership, it takes a wider view of her record in government by looking at how and why she stood for the leadership of the Conservative Party; scrutinizes her approach to economic, social, and foreign policy; interrogates her attitudes towards Northern Ireland and the DUP; and her longstanding records on race relations, LGBT+ issues, and feminism, as well as more traditional concerns such as faith, constitution, and Britishness. This volume is the first of its kind to adopt such a systematic approach in its evaluation of May’s leadership.

The Gatekeepers

Author : R. A. W. Rhodes,Anne Tiernan
Publisher : Melbourne University
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0522866514

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The Gatekeepers by R. A. W. Rhodes,Anne Tiernan Pdf

A unique contribution to the study of Australian policy, politics, and government institutions, this book examines the position of chief of staff to the Australian prime minister from the perspective of key individuals who have held it. Exploring the support needs of Australian political leaders, it traces the forces that have shaped the growth and specialization of the prime minister s office since Gough Whitlam first formalized the appointment of a trusted senior person as head of his private office in 1972. Individuals in successive PMOs have long been recognized as key players, but their role has come under greater scrutiny as the link between prime ministerial effectiveness and the performance of their private offices has become more widely understood. While insights and advice have been passed from one incumbent to the next, there has been no systematic attempt to understand and document the evolution of the chief-of-staff position. The book addresses this critical gap in our understanding of the contemporary practice of Australian political leadership, reporting the findings of a project designed to develop an empirically informed understanding of the role of prime ministerial chiefs of staff as seen by those who held the post."