Urban Forms

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Urban Forms

Author : Ivor Samuels,Phillippe Panerai,Jean Castex,Jean Charles Depaule
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-04
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781136350269

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Urban Forms by Ivor Samuels,Phillippe Panerai,Jean Castex,Jean Charles Depaule Pdf

This popular and influential work, translated here into English for the first time, argues that modern urbanism has upset the morphology of cities, abolished their streets and isolated their buildings. In tracing the stages of this transformation, this book presents the view that the urban tissue, the intermediate scale between the architecture of buildings and the diagrammatic layouts of town planning, is the essential framework for everyday life. Only by investigating the urban tissue will it be possible to understand the complex relationships between plot and built form, between streets and buildings and between these forms and design practices. The chosen trail of the first French edition - Paris, London, Amsterdam, Frankfurt - is one of continuously evolving modernity. It outlines a history, which, in one century (1860-1960), completely changed the aspect of our towns and cities and transformed our way of life. The shock has been such that we are still looking for answers, still attempting to find urban forms that can accommodate present day ways of life and at the same time maintain the qualities of the traditional town. This English edition brings the story forward to the present day and considers the impact of the New Urbanism in the United States, which, over the last decade, has sought to re-establish former relationships within the urban tissue.

City Rules

Author : Emily Talen
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-22
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781610911764

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City Rules by Emily Talen Pdf

City Rules offers a challenge to students and professionals in urban planning, design, and policy to change the rules of city-building, using regulations to reinvigorate, rather than stifle, our communities. Emily Talen demonstrates that regulations are a primary detriment to the creation of a desirable urban form. While many contemporary codes encourage sprawl and even urban blight, that hasn't always been the case-and it shouldn't be in the future. Talen provides a visually rich history, showing how certain eras used rules to produce beautiful, walkable, and sustainable communities, while others created just the opposite. She makes complex regulations understandable, demystifying city rules like zoning and illustrating how written codes translate into real-world consequences. Most importantly, Talen proposes changes to these rules that will actually enhance communities' freedom to develop unique spaces.

The Evolution of Urban Form

Author : Brenda Case Scheer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351178037

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The Evolution of Urban Form by Brenda Case Scheer Pdf

Why are so many of our urban environments so resistant to change? The author tackles this question in her comprehensive guide for planners, designers, and students concerned with how cities take shape. This book provides a fundamental understanding of how physical environments are created, changed, and transformed through ordinary processes over time. Most of the built environment adheres to a few physical patterns, or types, that occur over and over. Planners and architects, consciously and unconsciously, refer to building types as they work through urban design problems and regulations. Suitable for professional planners, architects, urban designers, and students, This book includes practical examples of how typology is critical to analytical, design, and regulatory situations.

Achieving Sustainable Urban Form

Author : Elizabeth Burton,Mike Jenks,Katie Williams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781136804793

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Achieving Sustainable Urban Form by Elizabeth Burton,Mike Jenks,Katie Williams Pdf

Achieving Sustainable Urban Form represents a major advance in the sustainable development debate. It presents research which defines elements of sustainable urban form - density, size, configuration, detailed design and quality - from macro to micro scale. Case studies from Europe, the USA and Australia are used to illustrate good practice within the fields of planning, urban design and architecture.

Shapers of Urban Form

Author : Peter J. Larkham,Michael P. Conzen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06-27
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317812500

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Shapers of Urban Form by Peter J. Larkham,Michael P. Conzen Pdf

People have designed cities long before there were urban designers. In Shapers of Urban Form, Peter Larkham and Michael Conzen have commissioned new scholarship on the forces, people, and institutions that have shaped cities from the Middle Ages to the present day. Larkham and Conzen collect new essays in "urban morphology," the people-centered predecessor to contemporary theories of top-down urban design. Shapers of Urban Form focuses on the social processes that create patterns of urban forms in four discrete periods: Pre-modern, early modern, industrial-era and postmodern development. Featuring studies of English, American, Western and Eastern European, and New Zealand urban history and urban form, this collection is invaluable to scholars of urban design and town planning, as well as urban and economic historians.

Cities by Design

Author : Fran Tonkiss
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780745680293

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Cities by Design by Fran Tonkiss Pdf

Who makes our cities, and what part do everyday users have in the design of cities? This book powerfully shows that city-making is a social process and examines the close relationship between the social and physical shaping of urban environments. With cities taking a growing share of the global population, urban forms and urban experience are crucial for understanding social injustice, economic inequality and environmental challenges. Current processes of urbanization too often contribute to intensifying these problems; cities, likewise, will be central to the solutions to such problems. Focusing on a range of cities in developed and developing contexts, Cities by Design highlights major aspects of contemporary urbanization: urban growth, density and sustainability; inequality, segregation and diversity; informality, environment and infrastructure. Offering keen insights into how the shaping of our cities is shaping our lives, Cities by Design provides a critical exploration of key issues and debates that will be invaluable to students and scholars in sociology and geography, environmental and urban studies, architecture, urban design and planning.

Remaking Chinese Urban Form

Author : Duanfang Lu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2006-09-27
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134326372

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Remaking Chinese Urban Form by Duanfang Lu Pdf

In this pioneering study of contemporary Chinese urban form, Duanfang Lu provides an analysis of how Chinese society constructed itself through the making and remaking of its built environment. She shows that as China’s quest for modernity created a perpetual scarcity as both a social reality and a national imagination, the realization of planning ideals was postponed. The work unit – the socialist enterprise or institute – gradually developed from workplace to social institution which integrated work, housing and social services. The Chinese city achieved a unique geography made up in large part of self-contained work units. Remaking Chinese Urban Form provides an important reference for academics and students conducting research on China. It will be a key source for courses on Asia in architecture, urban planning, geography, sociology and anthropology, at both the graduate and undergraduate level. The insightful yet accessible introduction to urban China will also be of interest to architects, urban designers and planners – as well as general audience who wish to learn about contemporary Chinese society.

Urban Form and Accessibility

Author : Corinne Mulley,John D. Nelson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780128198230

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Urban Form and Accessibility by Corinne Mulley,John D. Nelson Pdf

The growth of global urbanization places great strains on energy, transportation, housing and public spaces needs. As such, transport and land use are inextricably linked. Urban Form and Accessibility: Social, Economic, and Environment Impacts consolidates key insights from multidisciplinary perspectives on the relationship between urban form and transportation planning. Synthesizing the latest cutting-edge research, the book translates academic evidence into practice. Starting with an overview of the key concepts relevant to each discipline, the book covers critical elements such as governance, travel behavior, and technological disruption, showing how to move towards a more sustainable society for all city inhabitants. Draws on evidence-based success stories from countries around the globe Gathers global leading thinkers to provide the state-of-the-art on the topic Examines social, economic, and environmental impacts within each chapter Each chapter’s content will have the same structure for easier discoverability

Urban Forms

Author : Shashikant Nishant Sharma
Publisher : BookCountry
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781463004231

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Urban Forms by Shashikant Nishant Sharma Pdf

The emergence of a renewed ‘market-oriented reasoning’ has dramatically changed the way public urban policies are discussed and carried out. This has had dramatic consequences for how urban space is planned and designed. It is not only urban ‘form’ that has changed, but also how architects and urban planners perceive the role and function of urban space.

Land Quality and Sustainable Urban Forms

Author : Ilaria Tombolini,Jesús Rodrigo-Comino,Luca Salvati
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030947323

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Land Quality and Sustainable Urban Forms by Ilaria Tombolini,Jesús Rodrigo-Comino,Luca Salvati Pdf

In the panorama of studies related to the ability of lands to support both natural processes and agricultural production activities, this research introduces a still unexplored or under-studied theme which is that of the relationship between urban sprawl in its various forms and land quality. The first part of the book is dedicated to the motivations and the theoretical premises from which the research originates, connected to the concept of land and those of sustainable urban form. The second part concerns the complex path towards a sustainable use of land, both in terms of institutional and regulatory measures, and in terms of knowledge and understanding of soil degradation processes. This research focuses on the Mediterranean area which is discussed in more detail in the third part. In this part of Europe we try to establish relationships between settlement dynamics and land quality: here fragile ecosystems are diffused both from a biological point of view. physical as well as socio-economic, here we find landscapes that are particularly sensitive to land degradation processes (subject to land degradation, considered the antipodes of land quality) and which in recent decades have been particularly affected by anthropic pressure. In the fourth part, an analysis is presented concerning 76 metropolitan areas representative of southern Europe. The methodology used in this analysis is based on the relationship that exists between soil sealing (or soil waterproofing) and land degradation (or land degradation) aimed at an interpretation, at the metropolitan scale, of how in southern Europe the pattern of Urbanization (compact, dispersive, intermediate) affects the land's ability to support both natural processes and agricultural production activities in a diversified way. In particular, the data on land quality and data on land use were considered together in order to analyze the processes of urban growth and the occupation of productive land for a very large area that includes Greece, France, Italy, Spain, Portugal and some parts of the Adriatic coast. There is still a long way to go, in terms of sharing, integration and definition of strategies aimed at achieving certain targets. A necessary and innovative look towards land quality could help to consider the protection of the soil as a whole, even at the planning level.

Banaras: Urban Forms and Cultural Histories

Author : Michael S. Dodson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-01-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000365641

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Banaras: Urban Forms and Cultural Histories by Michael S. Dodson Pdf

The book presents a rich and surprising account of the recent history of the north Indian city of Banaras. Supplementing traditional accounts, which have focused upon the city’s religious imaginary, this volume brings together essays written by acknowledged experts in north Indian culture and history to examine the construction of diverse urban identities in, and after, the British colonial period. Drawing on fields such as archaeology, literature, history, and architecture, these accounts of Banaras understand the narratives which inscribe the city as having been forged substantially in the experiences of British rule. But while British rule transformed the city in many respects, the essays also emphasize the importance of Indian agency in these processes. The book also examines the essential ambiguity of modernization schemes in the city as well as the contingency of elements of religious narrative. The introduction, moreover, attempts to resituate Banaras into a wider tradition of urban studies in South Asia. The book will be of interest to not only scholars and students of north Indian culture and urban history, but also anyone looking to gain a deeper appreciation of this remarkable, and complex, city.

Urban Forms As Art Volume 1

Author : Peter Lagomarsino
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-16
Category : Photography
ISBN : 9781479790623

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Urban Forms As Art Volume 1 by Peter Lagomarsino Pdf

Urban Forms As Art is a an aesthetic journey through the American landscape that focuses on the component details of our urban community. Volume I- The Visual Survey of the Fire Escape shows us our own physical humanity by visiting the forms of our cities. It's Images of fire escapes from twelve American cities and different regions. Specifically it's a survey of a component that is really an architectural after thought. Our civil and industrial leaders placed more value on their own profit in the creation of industrial spaces, than the lives of the many workers inside their capitalist machine, leaving legislators to come to the rescue with an external solution. This iconic form is glorified with scenes in movies, but their everyday existence is to hang there as lonely as the wealthy industrialist's that initially omitted them. They speak of being our savior in an impending doom, and do so in shadows of light and mirrored reflections seen in complex overlapping Cartesian coordinates. This book shows us the beauty of a dying and uniquely American form. The images show the fire escape as eerily frozen time like they are from a cold war East Berlin, waiting for their removal by a follow on urban renewal that may never come. And yet very few architectural forms exhibit this much soliloquy of repetition and rhythm that is so involved with the hieratic form of a life safety function. They are ironic and speak of our human condition.

Megacities

Author : Andre Sorensen,Junichiro Okata
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010-11-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9784431992677

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Megacities by Andre Sorensen,Junichiro Okata Pdf

For the first time in human history, more than half the world’s population is urban. A fundamental aspect of this transformation has been the emergence of giant cities, or megacities, that present major new challenges. This book examines how issues of megacity development, urban form, sustainability, and unsustainability are conceived, how governance processes are influenced by these ideas, and how these processes have in turn influenced outcomes on the ground, in some cases in transformative ways. Through 15 in-depth case studies by prominent researchers from around the world, this book examines the major challenges facing megacities today. The studies are organized around a shared set of concerns and questions about issues of sustainability, land development, urban governance, and urban form. Some of the main questions addressed are: What are the most pressing issues of sustainability and urban form in each megacity? How are major issues of sustainability understood and framed by policymakers? Is urban form considered a significant component of sustainability issues in public debates and public policy? Who are the key actors framing urban sustainability challenges and shaping urban change? How is unsustainability, risk, or disaster imagined, and how are those concerns reflected in policy approaches? What has been achieved so far, and what challenges remain? The publication of this book is a step toward answering these and other crucial questions.

World Cities and Urban Form

Author : Mike Jenks,Daniel Kozak,Pattaranan Takkanon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317796855

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World Cities and Urban Form by Mike Jenks,Daniel Kozak,Pattaranan Takkanon Pdf

This book presents new research and theory at the regional scale showing the forms metropolitan regions might take to achieve sustainability. At the city scale the book presents case studies based on the latest research and practice from Europe, Asia and North America, showing how both planning and flagship design can propel cities into world class status, and also improve sustainability. The contributors explore the tension between polycentric and potentially sustainable development, and urban fragmentation in a physical context, but also in a wider cultural, social and economic context.

Human Aspects of Urban Form

Author : Amos Rapoport
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781483182162

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Human Aspects of Urban Form by Amos Rapoport Pdf

Human Aspects of Urban Form: Towards a Man-Environment Approach to Urban Form and Design discusses the man-environment interaction in urban setting. The book is comprised six chapters that provide a broad conceptual framework using a range of disciplines. The text first tackles urban design as the organization of space, time, meaning, and communication. The second chapter talks about environmental quality, while the third chapter deals with environmental cognition. Next, the book tackles the importance and nature of environmental perception. Chapter 5 discusses the city in terms of social, cultural, and territorial variables. Chapter 6 details the distinction between associational and perceptual worlds. The book will be of great interest to urban planners and government policymakers. Researchers and practitioners of sociological and behavioral science will also benefit from the book.