Urban Planning During Socialism

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Urban Planning During Socialism

Jasna Mariotti,Kadri Leetmaa
Urban Planning During Socialism Book PDF

Author : Jasna Mariotti,Kadri Leetmaa
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781003805434

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Urban Planning During Socialism by Jasna Mariotti,Kadri Leetmaa Pdf

Urban Planning During Socialism delves into the evolution of cities during the period of state socialism of the 20th century, summarizing the urban and architectural studies that trace their transformations. The book focuses primarily on the periphery of the socialist world, both spatially and in terms of scholarly thinking. The case study cities presented in this book draw on cultural and material studies to demonstrate diverse and novel concepts of ‘periphery’ through transformations of socialist cityscapes rather than homogenous views on cities during the period of state socialism of the 20th century. In doing so the book explores the transversalities of political, economic, and social phenomena; the places for everyday life in socialist cities; the role of professional communities on production and reproduction of space and ecological thinking. This book is aimed at scholarly readership, in particular scholars in architecture, urban planning, and human geography, as well as undergraduate, graduate, and post-graduate students in these disciplines studying the urban transformation of cities after World War II in socialist countries. It will also be of interest for planning officials, architects, policymakers and activists in former socialist countries.

Urban Planning During Socialism

Jasna Mariotti,Kadri Leetmaa
Urban Planning During Socialism Book PDF

Author : Jasna Mariotti,Kadri Leetmaa
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Cities and towns
ISBN : 1032355980

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Urban Planning During Socialism by Jasna Mariotti,Kadri Leetmaa Pdf

"Urban Planning During Socialism examines the transformations of cities during the period of state socialism of the 20th century, summarizing the urban and architectural studies that trace their transformations. The book focuses primarily on the periphery of the socialist world, both spatially and in terms of scholarly thinking. It does so through a case study of Budapest's post-war urbanisation and Valga, Estonia drawing on cultural and material studies to demonstrate diverse and novel concepts of 'periphery' through transformations of socialist cityscapes rather than homogenous views on cities during the period of state socialism of the 20th century. In doing so the book explores the transversalities of political, economic, and social phenomena; the places for everyday life in socialist cities; the role of professional communities on production and reproduction of space and ecological thinking. This book is aimed at scholarly readership, in particular scholars in architecture, urban planning, and geography, as well as undergraduate, graduate, and post-graduate students in these disciplines studying the urban transformation of cities after World War II in socialist countries. It will also be of interest for planning officials, architects, policymakers and activists in former socialist countries"--

Urban Planning During Socialism

Jasna Mariotti,Kadri Leetmaa
Urban Planning During Socialism Book PDF

Author : Jasna Mariotti,Kadri Leetmaa
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Cities and towns
ISBN : 1003327591

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Urban Planning During Socialism by Jasna Mariotti,Kadri Leetmaa Pdf

"Urban Planning During Socialism examines the transformations of cities during the period of state socialism of the 20th century, summarizing the urban and architectural studies that trace their transformations. The book focuses primarily on the periphery of the socialist world, both spatially and in terms of scholarly thinking. It does so through a case study of Budapest's post-war urbanisation and Valga, Estonia drawing on cultural and material studies to demonstrate diverse and novel concepts of 'periphery' through transformations of socialist cityscapes rather than homogenous views on cities during the period of state socialism of the 20th century. In doing so the book explores the transversalities of political, economic, and social phenomena; the places for everyday life in socialist cities; the role of professional communities on production and reproduction of space and ecological thinking. This book is aimed at scholarly readership, in particular scholars in architecture, urban planning, and geography, as well as undergraduate, graduate, and post-graduate students in these disciplines studying the urban transformation of cities after World War II in socialist countries. It will also be of interest for planning officials, architects, policymakers and activists in former socialist countries"--

The Post-Socialist City

Kiril Stanilov
The Post Socialist City Book PDF

Author : Kiril Stanilov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2007-08-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781402060533

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The Post-Socialist City by Kiril Stanilov Pdf

This book focuses on the spatial transformations in the most dynamically evolving urban areas of post-socialist Central and Eastern Europe. It links the restructuring of the built environment with the underlying processes and the forces of socio-economic reforms. The detailed accounts of the spatial transformations in a key moment of urban history in the region enhance our understanding of the linkages between society and space.

Understanding Post-socialist European Cities

Melinda BENKŐ & Kornélia KISSFAZEKAS
Understanding Post socialist European Cities Book PDF

Author : Melinda BENKŐ & Kornélia KISSFAZEKAS
Publisher : Editions L'Harmattan
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-17
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9782140132902

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Understanding Post-socialist European Cities by Melinda BENKŐ & Kornélia KISSFAZEKAS Pdf

"Progress? Lost path? Mistake? Rebuilding? Or destiny, that we need to accept? Should we or are we able at all to catch up with the West? Or should we walk our own path? The post-socialist urban development is struggling with its own identity. In this fascinating book today's young researchers - architects, architectural historians, and urban planners - raise questions, and try to process answers from the past of the Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) in an effort to get a clearer vision of their future." Professor Emeritus Tamás Meggyesi, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Faculty of Architecture

From Socialist to Post-Socialist Cities

Alexander C. Diener,Joshua Hagen
From Socialist to Post Socialist Cities Book PDF

Author : Alexander C. Diener,Joshua Hagen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317585886

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From Socialist to Post-Socialist Cities by Alexander C. Diener,Joshua Hagen Pdf

The development of post-socialist cities has become a major field of study among critical theorists from across the social sciences and humanities. Originally constructed under the dictates of central planners and designed to serve the demands of command economies, post-socialist urban centers currently develop at the nexus of varied and often competing economic, cultural, and political forces. Among these, nationalist aspirations, previously simmering beneath the official rhetoric of communist fraternity and veneer of architectural conformity, have emerged as dominant factors shaping the urban landscape. This book explores this burgeoning field of research through detailed cases studies relating to the cultural politics of architecture, urban planning, and identity in the post-socialist cities of Eurasia. This book was published as a special issue of Nationalities Papers.

Stalinist City Planning

Heather D. DeHaan
Stalinist City Planning Book PDF

Author : Heather D. DeHaan
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442645349

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Stalinist City Planning by Heather D. DeHaan Pdf

"Based on research in previously closed Soviet archives, this book sheds light on the formative years of Soviet city planning and on state efforts to consolidate power through cityscape design. Stepping away from Moscow's central corridors of power, Heather D. DeHaan focuses her study on 1930s Nizhnii Novgorod, where planners struggled to accommodate the expectations of a Stalinizing state without sacrificing professional authority and power. Bridging institutional and cultural history, the book brings together a variety of elements of socialism as enacted by planners on a competitive urban stage, such as scientific debate, the crafting of symbolic landscapes, and state campaigns for the development of cultured cities and people. By examining how planners and other urban inhabitants experienced, lived, and struggled with socialism and Stalinism, DeHaan offers readers a much broader, more complex picture of planning and planners than has been revealed to date."--Dust jacket.

From Socialist to Post-Socialist Cities

Alexander C. Diener,Joshua Hagen
From Socialist to Post Socialist Cities Book PDF

Author : Alexander C. Diener,Joshua Hagen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317585879

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From Socialist to Post-Socialist Cities by Alexander C. Diener,Joshua Hagen Pdf

The development of post-socialist cities has become a major field of study among critical theorists from across the social sciences and humanities. Originally constructed under the dictates of central planners and designed to serve the demands of command economies, post-socialist urban centers currently develop at the nexus of varied and often competing economic, cultural, and political forces. Among these, nationalist aspirations, previously simmering beneath the official rhetoric of communist fraternity and veneer of architectural conformity, have emerged as dominant factors shaping the urban landscape. This book explores this burgeoning field of research through detailed cases studies relating to the cultural politics of architecture, urban planning, and identity in the post-socialist cities of Eurasia. This book was published as a special issue of Nationalities Papers.

Cities After Socialism

Gregory Andrusz,Michael Harloe,Ivan Szelenyi
Cities After Socialism Book PDF

Author : Gregory Andrusz,Michael Harloe,Ivan Szelenyi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781444399158

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Cities After Socialism by Gregory Andrusz,Michael Harloe,Ivan Szelenyi Pdf

Cities After Socialism is the first substantial and authoritative analysis of the role of cities in the transition to capitalism that is occurring in the former communist states of Easter Europe and the Soviet Union. It will be of equal value to urban specialists and to those who have a more general interest in the most dramatic socio-political event of the contemporary era - the collapse of state socialism. Written by an international group of leading experts in the field, Cities after socialism asks and answers some crucial questions about the nature of the emergent post-socialist urban system and the conflicts and inequalities which are being generated by the processes of change now occurring.

Designing Tito's Capital

Brigitte Le Normand
Designing Tito s Capital Book PDF

Author : Brigitte Le Normand
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822979548

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Designing Tito's Capital by Brigitte Le Normand Pdf

The devastation of World War II left the Yugoslavian capital of Belgrade in ruins. Communist Party leader Josip Broz Tito saw this as a golden opportunity to recreate the city through his own vision of socialism. In Designing Tito’s Capital, Brigitte Le Normand analyzes the unprecedented planning process called for by the new leader, and the determination of planners to create an urban environment that would benefit all citizens. Led first by architect Nikola Dobrovic and later by Miloš Somborski, planners blended the predominant school of European modernism and the socialist principles of efficient construction and space usage to produce a model for housing, green space, and working environments for the masses. A major influence was modernist Le Corbusier and his Athens Charter published in 1943, which called for the total reconstruction of European cities, transforming them into compact and verdant vertical cities unfettered by slumlords, private interests, and traffic congestion. As Yugoslavia transitioned toward self-management and market socialism, the functionalist district of New Belgrade and its modern living were lauded as the model city of socialist man. The glow of the utopian ideal would fade by the 1960s, when market socialism had raised expectations for living standards and the government was eager for inhabitants to finance their own housing. By 1972, a new master plan emerged under Aleksandar Ðordevic, fashioned with the assistance of American experts. Espousing current theories about systems and rational process planning and using cutting edge computer technology, the new plan left behind the dream for a functionalist Belgrade and instead focused on managing growth trends. While the public resisted aspects of the new planning approach that seemed contrary to socialist values, it embraced the idea of a decentralized city connected by mass transit. Through extensive archival research and personal interviews with participants in the planning process, Le Normand’s comprehensive study documents the evolution of ‘New Belgrade’ and its adoption and ultimate rejection of modernist principles, while also situating it within larger continental and global contexts of politics, economics, and urban planning.

The Post Socialist City

Marina Dmitrieva,Alfrun Kliems
The Post Socialist City Book PDF

Author : Marina Dmitrieva,Alfrun Kliems
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 3868590188

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The Post Socialist City by Marina Dmitrieva,Alfrun Kliems Pdf

Urban planning under socialism cannot be envisaged without its ideological purport. Socialist ideas were realised in buildings, street ensembles and squares, in films, literature and the visual arts. This title examines how Eastern European cities are dominated by large industrial complexes and panel buildings.

Post-Socialist Urban Infrastructures (OPEN ACCESS)

Tauri Tuvikene,Wladimir Sgibnev,Carola S. Neugebauer
Post Socialist Urban Infrastructures OPEN ACCESS Book PDF

Author : Tauri Tuvikene,Wladimir Sgibnev,Carola S. Neugebauer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351190336

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Post-Socialist Urban Infrastructures (OPEN ACCESS) by Tauri Tuvikene,Wladimir Sgibnev,Carola S. Neugebauer Pdf

Post-Socialist Urban Infrastructures critically elaborates on often forgotten, but some of the most essential, aspects of contemporary urban life, namely infrastructures, and links them to a discussion of post-socialist transformation. As the skeletons of cities, infrastructures capture the ways in which urban environments are assembled and urban lives unfold. Focusing on post-socialist cities, marked by neoliberalisation, polarisation and hybridity, this book offers new and enriching perspectives on urban infrastructures by centering on the often marginalised aspects of urban research—transport, green spaces, and water and heating provision. Featuring cases from West and East alike, the book covers examples from Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Serbia, Croatia, Germany, Russia, Georgia, Lithuania, Poland, the Czech Republic, Tajikistan, and India. It provides original insights into the infrastructural back end of post-socialist cities for scholars, planners and activists interested in urban geography, cultural and social anthropology, and urban studies.

Building Socialism

Christina Schwenkel
Building Socialism Book PDF

Author : Christina Schwenkel
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781478012603

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Building Socialism by Christina Schwenkel Pdf

Following a decade of U.S. bombing campaigns that obliterated northern Vietnam, East Germany helped Vietnam rebuild in an act of socialist solidarity. In Building Socialism Christina Schwenkel examines the utopian visions of an expert group of Vietnamese and East German urban planners who sought to transform the devastated industrial town of Vinh into a model socialist city. Drawing on archival and ethnographic research in Vietnam and Germany with architects, engineers, construction workers, and tenants in Vinh’s mass housing complex, Schwenkel explores the material and affective dimensions of urban possibility and the quick fall of Vinh’s new built environment into unplanned obsolescence. She analyzes the tensions between aspirational infrastructure and postwar uncertainty to show how design models and practices that circulated between the socialist North and the decolonizing South underwent significant modification to accommodate alternative cultural logics and ideas about urban futurity. By documenting the building of Vietnam’s first planned city and its aftermath of decay and repurposing, Schwenkel argues that underlying the ambivalent and often unpredictable responses to modernist architectural forms were anxieties about modernity and the future of socialism itself.

Urban Spaces After Socialism

Tsypylma Darieva,Wolfgang Kaschuba,Melanie Krebs
Urban Spaces After Socialism Book PDF

Author : Tsypylma Darieva,Wolfgang Kaschuba,Melanie Krebs
Publisher : Campus Verlag
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9783593393841

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Urban Spaces After Socialism by Tsypylma Darieva,Wolfgang Kaschuba,Melanie Krebs Pdf

The two decades following the collapse of the Soviet Union brought great changes to the new nations on its periphery. This text offers a detailed ethnographic look at one area of change - the use and understanding of public space in the region's cities.

Modeling Post-Socialist Urbanization

Daniel Kiss
Modeling Post Socialist Urbanization Book PDF

Author : Daniel Kiss
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9783035616491

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Modeling Post-Socialist Urbanization by Daniel Kiss Pdf

This book examines Budapest’s urban development, planning, and governance between 1990 and 2010. In the face of socialist urbanization’s structural legacies, the recent radical decentralization of government and resources and the impacts of a post-socialist war of ideologies, a trend is analyzed which leads to an urbanization mostly characterized by business-dominated development projects not integrated into any grand urban design. The author claims this outcome to be typical of the development of post-socialist cities and presents it in an abstract model establishing links between particular historical background conditions and the phenomena of Budapest’s recent urbanization. With a conversation between Kees Christiaanse, Ákos Moravánszky, and the author.